• Title/Summary/Keyword: Server Based Computing

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A Macroscopic Framework for Internet Worm Containments (인터넷 웜 확산 억제를 위한 거시적 관점의 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Chol-Min;Kang, Suk-In;Lee, Seong-Uck;Hong, Man-Pyo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.675-684
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    • 2009
  • Internet worm can cause a traffic problem through DDoS(Distributed Denial of Services) or other kind of attacks. In those manners, it can compromise the internet infrastructure. In addition to this, it can intrude to important server and expose personal information to attacker. However, current detection and response mechanisms to worm have many vulnerabilities, because they only use local characteristic of worm or can treat known worms. In this paper, we propose a new framework to detect unknown worms. It uses macroscopic characteristic of worm to detect unknown worm early. In proposed idea, we define the macroscopic behavior of worm, propose a worm detection method to detect worm flow directly in IP packet networks, and show the performance of our system with simulations. In IP based method, we implement the proposed system and measure the time overhead to execute our system. The measurement shows our system is not too heavy to normal host users.

Transcoding Load Estimation Method for Load Balance on Distributed Transcoding Environments (분산 트랜스코딩 환경에서 부하 균형을 위한 트랜스코딩 부하 예측 기법)

  • Seo, Dong-Mahn;Heo, Nan-Sok;Kim, Jong-Woo;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.9_10
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    • pp.466-475
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    • 2008
  • Owing to the improved wireless communication technologies, it is possible to provide streaming service of multimedia with PDAs and mobile phones in addition to desktop PCs. Since mobile client devices have low computing power and low network bandwidth due to wireless network, the transcoding technology to adapt media for mobile client devices considering their characteristics is necessary. Transcoding servers transcode the source media to the target media within corresponding grades and provide QoS in real-time. In particular, an effective load balancing policy for transcoding servers is inevitable to support QoS for large scale mobile users. In this paper, the transcoding load estimation algorithm is proposed for load balance on the distributed transcoding environments. The proposed algorithm estimates transcoding time from transcoding server information, movie information and target transcoding bit-rate. The estimated transcoding time is proved based on experiments.

A Personalized Service System based on Distributed Heterogeneous Internet Shopping Mall Environment (분산 이기종 인터넷 쇼핑몰 환경에서의 벡터 모델 기반 개인화 서비스 시스템)

  • Park, Sung-Joon;Kim, Ju-Youn;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.206-218
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we design and implement a system that presents a method for selecting and providing personalized services independently without unifying the existing system platform with shopping malls joined in the hub site. This system provides a mechanism for gathering information left behind by many clients visiting Web sites for analysis of customers property, vector model for selecting personalized services, and mechanism for providing them to customers who visited in a shopping mall joined to the hub site. In a position of shopping mall site, this kind of personalization system can provide target advertisement, point marketing, and point share service etc. without changing existing shopping mall's environment through wrapper web server. Hub site customers can get personalized services from many shopping mall sites with only once registration for the hub site.

RSSI based Indoor Location Tracking System using Wireless Sensor Network technology (무선 센서네트워크 기술을 활용한 RSSI기반의 실내위치인식 시스템)

  • Kwon, Joon-Dal;Shin, Jae-Wook;Shin, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Eun-Ah;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2007
  • We combined CC2431(Chipcon, Norway), as the platform for the Indoor Location Tracking, which follows Zigbee/IEEE802.15.4 standards in RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) and Base Station Node and then, embodied Indoor Location Tracking System. CC2431 is composed of the Reference Node that transfer its current position at the designated place and the Blind Node. The Blind node receives the current position(X and Y coordinates) of the Reference Node fields which are being contiguous and also, calculates its current position and transfers it to the Base Station Node. The base station node is used for receiving the current position of blind node and passing its data to the PC as a gateway. We can make sure where is the Blind Node not only from the out-of-the-way place of the server side but from the outside in a real-time.

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MLC-LFU : The Multi-Level Buffer Cache Management Policy for Flash Memory (MLC-LFU : 플래시 메모리를 위한 멀티레벨 버퍼 캐시 관리 정책)

  • Ok, Dong-Seok;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2009
  • Recently, NAND flash memory is used not only for portable devices, but also for personal computers and server computers. Buffer cache replacement policies for the hard disks such as LRU and LFU are not good for NAND flash memories because they do not consider about the characteristics of NAND flash memory. CFLRU and its variants, CFLRU/C, CFLRU/E and DL-CFLRU/E(CFLRUs) are the buffer cache replacement policies considered about the characteristics of NAND flash memories, but their performances are not better than those of LRD. In this paper, we propose a new buffer cache replacement policy for NAND flash memory. Which is based on LFU and is taking into account the characteristics of NAND flash memory. And we estimate the performance of hit ratio and flush operation numbers. The proposed policy shows better hit ratio and the number of flush operation than any other policies.

Design and Implementation of Role Assignment Protocol for Active Role Assignment and Passive Role Assignment (능동적 역할 할당과 수동적 역할 할당을 수행하는 역할 할당 프로토콜의 설계 및 구현)

  • 나상엽;김점구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2004
  • In distributed-computing environments, there is a strong demand for the authentication and the access control of distributed-shared resources. I have presented role-based access control (RBAC) concept that is in the spotlight recently. RBAC model shows the standardized access control of complicated organization's resources. In RBAC, senior role has junior role's permission by virtue of role hierarchy. But, junior role cannot perform the permission, which is granted to the senior or other role groups. Inheritances of permissions in role hierarchies are static. In order to tackle this problem, I propose a dynamic role assignment, which classified into passive role assignment and active role assignment, and design dynamic role assignment protocol and implement role assignment server.

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Edge Camera based C-ITS Pedestrian Collision Avoidance Warning System (엣지 카메라 기반 C-ITS 보행자 충돌방지 경고 시스템)

  • Park, Jong Woo;Baek, Jang Woon;Lee, Sangwon;Seo, Woochang;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.176-190
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    • 2019
  • The prevention of pedestrian accidents in crosswalks and intersections is very important. The C-ITS services provide a warning service for preventing accidents between cars and pedestrians. In the current pedestrian collision prevention warning service according to the C-ITS standard, however, it is difficult to provide real-time service because it detects pedestrians from a video-analysis server in the control center and sends service messages through the ITS system. This paper proposes a pedestrian collision-prevention warning system that detects pedestrians in the local field using an edge camera and sends a warning message directly to the driver through a roadside unit. An evaluation showed that the proposed system could deliver the pedestrian collision prevention-warning message to the driver satisfying the delay time within the 300 ms required by the C-ITS standard, even in the worst case.

An SMS Notarization System Using Smartphones (스마트폰을 활용한 SMS 공증 시스템)

  • Lee, Yunho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2018
  • Although it's been nearly decade since the electronic notarization system enforced, the utilization is not high because of the troublesomeness of the client or his agent to visit the notarial office directly. Recently, the ministry of justice introduced e-notary based on audio-visual conference through amendament of the notarial law, and hence it will vitalize the usage of e-notary. In addition, due to the spread of smartphones, many people use SMS messages to express simple statements or promises. However, in case of legal disputes, the judgment of the court is different according to the case. The electronic notarization system can be used to prove of evidence of SMS messages, however, there is a hassle to convert SMS messages to electronic documents. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an SMS notarization system using smartphones. The proposed system uses reliable notarization server and it is divided into notarization system for message senders and notarization system for message receivers according to notary requestor.

An Efficient Log Data Management Architecture for Big Data Processing in Cloud Computing Environments (클라우드 환경에서의 효율적인 빅 데이터 처리를 위한 로그 데이터 수집 아키텍처)

  • Kim, Julie;Bahn, Hyokyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • Big data management is becoming increasingly important in both industry and academia of information science community. One of the important categories of big data generated from software systems is log data. Log data is generally used for better services in various service providers and can also be used as information for qualification. This paper presents a big data management architecture specialized for log data. Specifically, it provides the aggregation of log messages sent from multiple clients and provides intelligent functionalities such as analyzing log data. The proposed architecture supports an asynchronous process in client-server architectures to prevent the potential bottleneck of accessing data. Accordingly, it does not affect the client performance although using remote data store. We implement the proposed architecture and show that it works well for processing big log data. All components are implemented based on open source software and the developed prototypes are now publicly available.

Efficient Method to Support Mobile Virtualization-based Cloud Resource Management (모바일 가상화기반 클라우드 자원관리를 지원하는 효율적 방법)

  • Kang, Yongho;Jang, Changbok;Lee, Wanjik;Heo, Seokyeol;Kim, Jooman
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2014
  • Recently, various cloud service has been being provided on mobile devices as well as desktop pc and server computer. Also, Smartphone users are very rapidly increasing, and they are using it for enjoying various services(cloud service, game, banking service, mobile office, etc.). So, research to utilize resources on mobile device has been conducted. In this paper, We have suggested efficient method of cloud resource management by using information of available physical resources(CPU, memory, storage, etc.) between mobile devices, and information of physical resource in mobile device. Suggested technology is possible to guarantee real-time process and efficiently manage resources.