• 제목/요약/키워드: Serine

검색결과 1,381건 처리시간 0.028초

p-Coumaroylamino Acids from Yeast-Elicited Ephedra distachya Cultures

  • Song, Kyung-Sik;Sankawa, Ushio;Ebizuka, Yutaka
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 1994
  • Three p-coumaroylamino acids (p-CAAs) were isolated from the yeast-elicited Ephedra distachya cultures by consecutive purification using XAD_2, silicagel and RP-HPLC. Retention times on HPLC as well as their UV, IR, NMR and MS spectral data indicated that the yeast-induced p-CAAs wre p-coumaroyl--D-valine, p-coumaroyl-D-serine and p-coumarouyl-D-threonine, respectively. The structures of p-CAAs were confirmed by the comparison of their physico-chemical properties 3with those of synthetic ones. They were isolated and identified for the first time from natural products and supposed to be accumulated as phytoalexins of Ephedra.

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Yeast Two Hybrid Assay를 이용한 Lipocortin-1 결합 단백질 유전자의 분리 (Isolation of the Gene for Lipocortin-1 Binding Protein Using Yeast Two Hybrid Assay)

  • 이경화;김정우
    • 자연과학논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1997
  • Glucocorticoid에 의한 항염증 작용의 second messenger로 생각되어지는 annexin superfamily중 하나인 37 kDa의 단백질, lipocortin-1의 작용기작을 이해할 목적으로 in vivo에서 protein-protein interaction을 인식하는 yeast-based genetic assay인 yeast two assay를 통하여 lipocortin-1과 결합하는 단백질 유전자를 분리하여 조사하였다. 이 방법으로 실험을 수행한 결과 분리된 유전자가 human serine proteinase 유전자와 homology가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

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Poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate)와 아미노산과의 상호작용에 관한 FT-IR과 Raman 분광학적 연구(II) (FT-IR and Raman Spectroscopy for the Interaction between Poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) and Amino Acids)

  • 김의락;정봉진
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.557-564
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    • 1996
  • Contact lens 재료물질로 사용되어지는 poly(2 h hydroxyethylmethacrylate), poly (HEMA) 는 물을 약 45퍼센트 포함하여 수화젤(hydrogel)을 만들 수 있는 고분자 물질이다. Poly(HEMA)와 단백질의 구성물질인 수용성 아미노산(alanine, argmme, glycine, lysine, methionine, proline, serine)과의 상호작용력과 작용위치에 대한 실험을 FT - IR과 R Raman 분광법을 사용하여 행한 결과 Arg과 Lys 이 가장 크게 작용하였고, 작용크기는 각 pH에 따라 존재하는 이온종과 양에 관계되며, 작용위치는 주로 poly(HEMA) 내에 존재하는 히드록시기에서 일어났다.

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아미노산을 리간드로 갖는 금속착화합물의 합성 및 반응성에 관한 연구(I) (The Study of Synthesis and Reactivity of Metal Complexes With Amino Acidic Ligands(I))

  • 한재홍;정평진
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 1994
  • The metal complexes containing amino acidic ligands were prepared by using 11 kinds of amino acids as ligands and Ni, Cu, Co, Zn, Fe as a central metal. The starting was continued for 4hrs at room temperature. But Bis(D,L-Serine)Ni (II), and (D,L-Serine)Co (II) were prepared by heating method($80^{\circ}C$). In order to investigated reaction activity of Bis(D,L-Aspartato) Metal(II), stirring time was varied and Bis(D,L-Tyrosine ) Metal(II) used different divalent metal salts. We anticipate getting a great value from these prepared complexes as a monomer and a catalyst of polymerization which has peculier characteristics.

닭의 간과 적혈구의 핵 단백질의 비교연구 (A Comparsion of Nuclei Proteins in Chicken Liver and Erythrocyte)

  • 한준표
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 1990
  • Nuclei proteins were purified from chick liver to homogeneity by means of acid extraction CM Sephadex c 25 column chromatography and Bio Rex 70 column chromatography, The molecular weight of liver Nuclei proteins 1 and 2 as estimated by electrophoresis on SDS-polycrylamide gel are 29000 and 27,000 respectively. These molecular weights are identical with those of Nuclei Proteins 1 and 2 isolated from chick erythrocyte. The liver and erythrocyte Nuclei Proteins also co-migrated in acetic acid-urea gel electrophoresis. Furthermore the anti-sera raised against liver Nuclei Proteins 1 and 2 cross-reacted with erythrocyte Nuclei Proteins 1 and 2 respectively, However the amino acid compositions of liver Nuclei Prooteins 1 and 2 were found to be different from those of corresponding erythrocyte Nuclei proteins ; the contents of serine and proline in liver Nuclei proteins were higherocyte Nuclei proteins ; the contents of serine and proline in liver Nuclei protesins were higher than those in erythrocyte Nuclei proteins while the content of lycsine in liver Nuclei proteins was lower than the erythrocyte Nuclei proteins, These results suggest that in spite of similarities in many respects the liver and erythrocyte Nuclei proteins in chicks and different proteins.

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트립토판 합성효소의 이소조절성에 미치는 리간드 (Effects of Ligands on the Allosteric Property of Tryptophan Synthase)

  • 김일;신혜자;임운기;김한도
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2004
  • 트립토판 합성효소의 이소조절성에 작용하는 리간드가 알려져 있다. $\beta$반응의 기질인 세린만이 있는 조건에서 일가 양이온과 glycerophosphate의 리간드효과를 잔기치환체를 사용하여 조사하였다. 이들 리간드가 이 효소의 이소조절성에 관여하고 있음을 보여주고 있다.

Phosphorylation of the Nucleocapsid Protein of Bovine Coronavirus Expressed with a Recombinant Baculovirus Vector

  • Yoo, dongwan;Graham-J.Cox
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 1992
  • Post-translational modifications of the nucleocapsid protein of bovine coronavirus (Quebec strain) were investigated. Coronavirions were radiolabelled in vivo with inorganic $[^{32}P]$orthophosphate and analysed by SDS-PAGE, followed by autoradiography. A single polypeptide with a migration rate of 55 KDa was identified by metabolic phosphate labelling, demonstrating that the nucleocapsid protein of bovine coronavirus was a phosphoprotein. A gene encoding the nucleocapsid protein was inserted immediately downstream from the polyhedrin promoter of Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis baculovirus. Spodoptera frugiperda cells infected with this recombinant baculovirus synthesized a 55 KDa polypeptide, as demonstrated by immunoprecipitation with anti-nucleocapsid monoclonal antibody. The recombinant nucleocapsid protein synthesized in Spodoptera cells could also be labelled by $[^{32}P]$orthophosphate. Phosphoamino acid analysis showed that both serine and threonine residues were phosphorylated in authentic, as well as in recombinant nucleocapsid proteins, with a relative phosphorylation ratio of 7:3. Our studies demonstrated that the nucleocapsid protein of bovine coronavirus was a serine and threonine-phosphorylated protein and that Spodoptera insect cells were able to properly phosphorylate the relevant foreign proteins.

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열자극에 따른 효모 ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae ) 의 Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 와 Glutamate Dehydrogenase 의 활성도 및 유리 아미노산의 변화 (Changes in the Activities of Isocitrate Dehydrogenase and Glutamate Dehydrogenase and in Free Amino Acid Pool by Heat Shock in Saccharomyces cerevisiae)

  • Kim, Hak-Hyeon;Nam-Kee Chang
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 1991
  • Changes in the activities of isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) and glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) and changes in free amino acids in the cytoplasm of Saccharomyces cerevisiae have been studied under heat shock condition. Heat shock conditions led to a significant decrease of NAD-IDH and NAD-GDH, It was shown appeared that the meaningful patterns of increase of NADP-IDH and NADP-GDH. It suggested that heat shock in yeast leads to a splitting of the TCA cycle and that glutamate synthesis takes place through the coupling of the NADP-linked isocirate and glutamate dehydrogenase. It was shown that about 14% of total free amino acids of yeast cells was decreased by heat shock. Especially heat shock condition resulted in the marked decreases of serine family amino acids such as serine, glycine and cysteine, and in the considerable increases of the rates of methionine, alanine, glutamin.

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광학 활성 2-Amino-3-Phosphonopropionic Acid의 새로운 합성 방법과 그를 포함하는 펩티드의 합성 (Synthesis of Peptides Containing Optically Active 2-Amino-3-Phosphonopropionic Acid)

  • 김상범;조성기;한정식;김용준;홍석인
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제38권7호
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 1994
  • L-serine으로부터 광학 활성을 가지는 2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid를 새로운 방법으로 합성하였으며 2-amino-3-(diethylphosphono)-propionic acid methyl ester를 아미노산과 축합시켜 광학 활성을 갖는 새로운 포스포노트리펩티드를 합성하였다.

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Absidia zychae가 생산하는 Serine-type Carboxypeptidase의 다양성 (Multiple Forms of Serine-type Carboxypeptidase Produced by Absidia zychae)

  • 이병로;안병용
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 1993
  • Absidia zychae NRIC 1199 produced two forms of carboxypeptidase(CPZ-1 and CPZ-2) which were distinguished in their isoelectric points but had almost identical properties(1). The amino acid sequences for the N-terminal of both enzymes were the same (Tyr-Thr-Ser-Pro-Lys-Leu-Xaa-Asp-Pro-Asp-Val) and any significant difference was not observed between amino acid compositions of the two enzymes. The ouchterlony double diffusion technique using antibody raised against the CPZ-2 protein demonstrated a good cross-reaction between CPZ-1 and CPZ-2 Genomic Southern analysis showed only one gene encoding CPZ in the genome of Absidia zychae. However, a significant difference between two enzymes was observed on peptide map using Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease, distinguishable only one band, indicating that multiple forms of CPZ are caused by post-translational modification, such as deamidation.

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