• Title/Summary/Keyword: Series-Parallel

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A Study on Irradiation Effect by $Co^{60}$ of the R-C Series-Parallel Circuits (방사선조사에 의한 R-C 직.병렬회로에서의 손상효과에 관한 연구)

  • 서국철;조성욱
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1987
  • The characteristis of all the instruments and materials used in atomic industry are changed due to irradiation damages by the effects of radiation activities. In this study when R-C series-parallel circuits are irradiated by $\gamma$-ray, variations in its electrical properties have been investigated. The following results are obtained. 1) In the R-C series circuit, the impedance variation ratio is increased as the irradiation quantity is increased up to $10^6[r]$, and above $10^6[r]$, the impedance variation ratio reached at the saturated condition. In the saturated condition, the increasing value was about 1.25 (%). 2) In the R-C series circuit, the power factor variation ratio is decreased as the irradiation quantity is in creased up to $10^6[r]$, and above $10^6[r]$, the power factor variation ratio reached at the saturated condition. In the saturated condition, the decreasing value was about 0.5(%). 3) In the R-C parallel circuit, the impedance variation ratio is increased as the irradiation quentity is increased up to $10^6[r]$, and above $10^6[r]$, the impedance variation reached at the saturated condition. In the saturated condition, the increasing value was about 0.5.(%). 4) In the R-C parallel circuit, the power factor variation ratio is decreased as the irradiation quantity is increased up to $10^6$[r], and above $10^6$[r], the power factor variation ratio reached at the saturated condition. In the saturated condition, the decreasing value was about 1.3(%).

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Increase of voltage ratings in the superconducting fault current limiter using thin films by shunt resistors (션트저항을 통한 박막형 초전도 한류기의 전압등급 증대)

  • 최효상;김혜림;황시돌;박권배;현옥배
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.176-177
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    • 2001
  • Three nearly identical superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) were connected in series to increase the voltage ratings. A slight difference in the quench starting point of individual SFCL units produced significantly imbalanced power distribution when connected in series. The imbalance was successfully removed by connecting a shunt resistor to one SFCL in parallel. 1.2 kV SFCL was designed with five current limiting elements and two or three shunt resistors.

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An Asymptotic Series Solution for the Flanged - Waveguide Radiation (플란지 평행판 복사의 점근 수열 해)

  • 박타준;엄효준
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 1991
  • The problem of radiation from a flanged parallel-plate waveguide is re-examined. The technique of the Fourier transform is used to represent the radiation fields in the spectral domain. The simultaneous equations for the radiation field coefficients are formulated and solved to give an asymptotic seolution. The asymptotic series solution is compared with other results, thus clarifying the discrepancy among different numerical approaches.

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Reliability Equivalence of Two Non-identical Components

  • Mustafa, A.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-93
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this work is to generalize reliability equivalence techniques to apply them to a system consists of two independent and non-identical components connected in series(parallel) system, that have constant failure rates. We shall improve the system by using one component only. We start by establishing two different types of reliability equivalence factors, the survival reliability equivalence (SRE) and mean reliability equivalence (MRE) factors. Our second studies, introducing some applications for our studies in airports and our life. Also, we introduced some numerical results.

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The Optimization of Process Allocation for Quality Improvement under Product Liability Environment (제품책임(製品責任) 시대(時代)에 품질향상(品質向上)을 위한 공정개선(工程改善)의 최적화(最適化))

  • Jo, Nam-Ho;Lee, Geun-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1987
  • An algorithm for the minimum total process percent defective under marginal costs is presented. Initial process is single series system, which is constructed by k process units, and each process is considered priority. Minimum of total process percent defective for parallel-series system exists when additional process setup costs are larger than marginal costs.

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Frequency Controlled Series Resonant Converter System for Power Supply of Communication Station (통신 기지국 전원용 주파수 제어형 직렬공진형 컨버터 시스템)

  • 지준근;임영하
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 통신 기지국용 전원으로 사용할 수 있는 주파수 제어 직렬 공진형 컨버터의 동작 원리 및 특성을 살펴보고 실제의 전원 시스템을 설계 및 제작하려고 한다. 주파수 제어 공진형 컨버터 시스템은 POSR(Parallel Output Series Resonant) 형태이기 때문에 부하에 강인하고 주파수를 제어함으로써 입력전압의 변화에도 안정된 출력을 보여준다. 실제 시스템 제작에 앞서 먼저 시뮬레이션을 통한 시스템의 분석을 하였고 시뮬레이션 프로그램은 ACSL(Advanced Continuous Simulation Language)을 사용하였다.

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Design of Neuro-Fuzzy-based Predictive Controller for Nonlinear Systems with Time Delay (지연시간을 갖는 비선형 시스템을 위한 퍼지-신경망 기반 예측제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Kim, Joo-Whan;Lee, Young-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a design of neuro-fuzzy-based predictive controller for nonlinear systems with time-delay is proposed. The proposed control system contains two neuro-fuzzy systems called ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System). One is run as a series-parallel mode and the other is run as a parallel mode. An ANFIS running in series-parallel mode emulates the response of the nonlinear system with time-delay. Another ANFIS running in parallel mode generates the predicted output of the nonlinear system to compensate for the time-delays. Therefore, the proposed control system can be thought of as an extension of Smith-predictor scheme to the nonlinear systems with time-delay. A detailed design Procedure is presented and finally computer simulations are executed for the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Phase Controlled Series Resonant Converter System for Control Power Supply in a Base Station (기지국용 제어전원으로 사용가능한 위상제어 직렬공진형 컨버터 시스템)

  • Ji, Jun-Keun;Lim, Young-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, phase controlled series resonant converter(PCSRC) system for control power supply in base station is suggested. PCSRC system is robust to load variations because it is POSR(parallel output series resonant) type. And it provides stable output voltage by changing phase angle of MOSFET switches to input voltage variations. Firstly, operation analysis about suggested series resonant converter system was carried. Then Computer simulations using PSIM were carried to prove characteristics of suggested system.

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Series tuned mass dampers in train-induced vibration control of railway bridges

  • Kahya, Volkan;Araz, Onur
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the series multiple tuned mass dampers (STMDs) to suppress the resonant vibrations of railway bridges under the passage of high-speed trains (HSTs). A STMD device consisting of two spring-mass-damper units connected each other in series is installed on the bridge. In solution, bridge is modeled as a simply-supported Euler-Bernoulli beam with constant cross-section, and vehicle is simulated as a series of moving forces with constant speed. By the assumed mode method, the governing equations of motion of the beam-TMD device coupled system traversed by a moving train are obtained. The optimum values for the parameters of the STMD device are obtained for the criterion based on the minimization of the maximum dynamic displacement of the beam at its midspan. Single TMD and multiple TMDs in parallel are also considered for demonstration of the STMD device's performance. The results show that STMDs are effective in bridge vibration suppression and robust to parameters' change in the main system and the absorber itself.

Active Damping Characteristics on Virtual Series Resistances of LCL Filter for Three-phase Grid-connected Inverter (인덕터 내부저항을 고려한 LCL 필터의 능동댐핑 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Jung;Kim, Hyosung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2016
  • LCL filters are widely used in high-order harmonics attenuation of output currents in grid-connected inverters. However, output currents of grid-connected inverters with LCL filters can become unstable because of the resonance of the filters. Given that the characteristics of output currents in inverters mostly depend on filter performance, the exact analysis of filters by considering parasitic components is necessary for both harmonics attenuation and current control. LCL filters have three or four parasitic components: the series and/or parallel resistance of the filter capacitor and the series resistance of the two filter inductors. Most studies on LCL filters have focused on the parasitic components of the filter capacitor. Although several studies have addressed the parasitic components of the filter inductor at the inverter side, no study has yet investigated the concurrent effects of series resistance in both filter inductors in detail. This paper analyzes LCL filters by considering series resistance in both filter inductors; it proposes an active damping method based on the virtual series resistance of LCL filters. The performance of the proposed active damping is then verified through both simulation and experiment using Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulator(HILS).