• Title/Summary/Keyword: Series Construction

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Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Suspension Bridges Considering Construction Sequences (현수교의 기하학적 비선형을 고려한 동적 밀 시공단계별 해석)

  • 방명석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic structural behavior in long span bridges, especially cable structures, is very sophisticated due to their flexibility and structural members are sequentially erected in each construction step. In this study, the consistent mass matrix for dynamic analysis is formulated and computational program considering construction sequences is developed where structural members can be builded or removed by command language and automatically reanalyzed in the moment when structural system is changed. The dynamic analysis, i.e. eigenvalue and time series analysis and the geometrically nonlinear analysis considering construction sequence are conducted to the Namhae Bridge. The analytical results are satisfactory compared with measuring values and the developed computational program can successfully be applied to design and safety check.

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Engineering Properties of Fiber Mixed Soil (섬유 혼합토의 공학적 특성)

  • 장병욱;박영곤
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2002
  • Natural resources fur the construction materials such as good soil, sand, and coarse aggregates have been encountered to be short due to excessive use by human. Even though some soil has been found to be unsuitable for construction materials, soil with reinforcement can naturally be an answer to these alternatives. According to recently published papers on fiber mixed soil, fiber mixed with soil can improve shear strength, compressive strength and post-peak load strength retention. In this study, a series of tests were performed to clarify the characteristics of fiber mixed soil and to give basic data for design and construction and their engineering properties, that is, unconfined compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, shear strength, crack by drying, freeze-thaw, creep and Poisson\`s ratio, were investigated and analyzed. It has been shown that fiber mixed soil is one of good alternatives fur the civil and building construction materials.

MODEL TESTS ON LEVEES REINFORCED WITH SHEET PILES UNDER HIGH WATER CONDITIONS WITH/WITHOUT SEISMIC LOADING HISTORY

  • Koseki, Junichi;Tanaka, Hiroyuki;Otsushi, Kazutaka;Nagao, Naoya;Kaneko, Masaru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09c
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2010
  • In order to study the performance of levees reinforced with steel sheet piles under high water condition, a series of model tests was conducted by simulating the high water condition before and after applying severe seismic loading history. As a result, the seepage behavior through the subsoil layers underlying the levee was not significantly affected by the seismic loading history. It was also verified that, irrespective of the seismic loading history, the sheet piles installed at the levee crest or shoulder are effective in preventing the breakage of levees caused by overflow. In addition, applicability of drainage works at the foot of the levee in preventing the seepage failure was confirmed.

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An Experimental Study on the Outside Waterproofing Construction Method of Underground Structures Using the High-Adhesion and High-Elasticity of Unvulcanized Sheet (비가황 고점착.고탄성의 균질시트를 이용한 지하 외방수공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Shao, Xu-Dong;Kim, Seon-Hwa;Kwon, Ki-Joo;Kwak, Kyu-Sung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2009
  • It has been found that existing detects at the junction between waterproofing layer as well as the material and the surfaces of the construction when waterproofing sheet is employed in the currently used unground structures waterproofing technology, causing a series of problems such as the high cost to the maintenance for leakage and the durability. The purpose of this study is about reducing the waterpoofing defects in underground structures. consequently, the homogeneous sheet which has some quality such as the unvulcanizate, high-adhesion and high-elastic was examined on physical properties. As a test result, it was confirmed to have satisfied performance about the ks. However, it must be continued to study through mock-up test for confirming of site application.

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Temporary Stabilizing Measures during Construction of a Steel Composite 2-Edge Girder Cable Stayed Bridge (강합성 2주형 사장교의 시공중 내풍 안정성 확보 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Dae-Young
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2008
  • The bridge deck section composed of a concrete slab resting on two I-beam girders are known to be susceptible to flutter instability and vortex shedding. Moreover, the cable stayed bridge in construction is more vulnerable to wind rather than in service when the free cantilever construction method is applied. This paper describes the effect of the dynamic wind loads on the bridge during construction and the effect of alternative temporary stabilizing measures. Therefore, a series of wind tunnel tests and numerical analysis were carried out to determine if any countermeasures were required.

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A Case Study on the Assessment of Damaged Cause for the Damaged Reinforced Concrete Pier

  • Chai, Won-Kyu;Kim, Kwang-Il;Son, Young-Hyun
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2011
  • In this thesis, appearance inspection, compressive strength of concrete test, arrangement of bar inspection, survey, and bearing stress analysis were performed on a damaged coping of reinforced concrete pier to investigate the damage cause. According to the performed a series of inspections, it was found that the coping of pier was damaged during PSC (Pre-stressed Concrete) beam construction. In this thesis, the repair method for damaged pier was studied. The repair procedure used in this thesis was follows : chipping for damaged part, clean by high-pressure, installation of wire mesh, coating of surface hardening, construction of section restoration material, copula grinding, and prevent coating for far-infrared radiation.

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Exploring a BIM-based approach of project management

  • MA, Xiaozhi;XIONG, Feng;DONG, Na
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2015
  • Within the building industry, building information modelling has been widely applied among different organizations, disciplines and project phases. In order to achieve coordination and synergy collaborative effort, it demands organized information flow and communication for effective implementation of project management through the construction process. Although many BIM researches provides solutions for project management, few efforts have involved the whole life-cycle process of project. In this article, BIM-based project management relying on a series of applications of BIM technology was introduced by coupling management requirement of a project with BIM. Through adopting BIM to the life-cycle management of the project and incorporating BIM applications to project management practice, we have developed a BIM-based project management approach that specialize in integrated BIM chain and interface-supporting system. At the end, the developing process of BIM-based project management approach is concluded.

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Development of the Selection of Optimal Conceptual Design for the Noise-reduced Aluminum System Form

  • Hong, Jong Hyun;Yeom, Dong Jun;Seo, Jung Hoon;Kim, Young Suk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.708-709
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, a series of noise-reduced aluminum forms are being recently used in apartment housing construction. However, their complicated and time-consuming work processes, and the noise which is still generated due to the inherent property of aluminum when especially installing and dismantling them are have been pointed out as a problem to be certainly solved for increasing their practical use in construction sites. The primary objectives of this study are to propose a conceptual design of a newly designed noise-reduced aluminum form in which the noise can be enormously decreased during form works. The conceptual design in this study improved problems of conventional system aluminum forms, and, later, a system aluminum form developed based on this conceptual design will be able to ensure noise-reduction and safety as well as excellent applicability.

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Development of Learning Model for Knowledge Management in Construction Area (건설분야의 지식관리 적용을 위한 학습모델 개발)

  • Jung In-Su;Kim Byung-Kon;Na Hei-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2002
  • By its nature, software part of the construction industry such as engineering and so forth has been kept secret to outside, as it determines a company$^{\circ}{\phi}s$ competitiveness. As a result, construction field knowledge usually disappears with the end of a project. The objective of this study is to develop the knowledge management (BM) learning model tuned in to construction area in order to manage project-related knowledge and promote the knowledge management. This study presented a learning model for knowledge management in the construction field, with the aim to integrate a series of processes. The model is composed of EIP, EDMS, knowledge and failure cases management, CoP and e-Learning.

Time Series Analysis and Development of Forecasting Model in Apartment House Cost Using X-12 ARIMA (X-12 ARIMA를 이용한 아파트 원가의 변동분석 및 예측모델 개발)

  • Cho, Hun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.6 s.28
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2005
  • The construction cost index and the forecasting model of apartment house can be efficient for evaluating the validness of the fluctuating price, and for making guidelines for construction firms when calculating their profit. In this study the previous construction cost index of apartment house was improved, and the forecasting model based on X-12 ARIMA was developed. According to the result, during the last five years the construction cost, excluding labor expense, has risen approximately to 22.7%. And during next three years, additional 16.8% rise of construction cost is expected. Those quantitative results can be utilized for evaluating the apartment house's selling price in an indirection, and be helpful to understand the variation pattern of the price.