• Title/Summary/Keyword: Series Compensation

Search Result 277, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A Harmonic Elimination Method of PWM Inverter Using Walsh-Fourier Transform (Walsh-Fourier 변환을 사용한 PWM 인버어터의 고조파 제거 방법)

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Won, Chung-Yuen;Lee, Hae-Ki;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Hack-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.11a
    • /
    • pp.296-300
    • /
    • 1989
  • The paper proposes a method to eliminate harmonics of PWM inverter fed induction motor system using Walsh series. In other words, this paper presents technique of the selective harmonics elimination(SHE) by W-FT series in three phase PWM inverter output waveform. A microprocessor(8086 CPU) - controlled three phase induction motor system in order to verify this algorithm is present. It is designed for a three output voltage in the 1$\sim$60 Hz inverter with the 5th and 7th harmonics, 5th, 7th, 11th, and 13th, harmonics eliminated, and with the fundamental wave amplitude proportional to the output frequency. In the PWM inverter, dead time circuit is inserted in the switching si gnats to prevent the de link shortage. This paper is deals with quantative prediction of dead-time effect and its compensation in PWM inverters. The performance of the compensation circuits is confirmed by the experiment.

  • PDF

Improvement of Responsivity of Unified Power Flow Controller in Digital Control System

  • Hamasaki, Shin-ichi;Miyazaki, Shinya;Takaki, Tsuyoshi;Tsuji, Mineo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.354-361
    • /
    • 2014
  • The Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) can flexibly manage power flow and maintain line voltage. The UPFC consists of two inverters in parallel side and series side. In parallel side, the reactive power can be compensated to improve the power factor. In series side, the voltage drop can be compensated to maintain proper line voltage. It is necessary for the operation in both sides to output the current and the voltage quickly and accurately. As the method for the UPFC control, the deadbeat control with state observer is applied. The deadbeat control is able to realize a quick response of the current and voltage control for only a sampling period compared with the general PI control. A principle and simulation results are presented in this paper.

Investigating the Time Lag Effect between Economic Recession and Suicide Rates in Agriculture, Fisheries, and Forestry Workers in Korea

  • Yoon, Jin-Ha;Junger, Washington;Kim, Boo-Wook;Kim, Young-Joo;Koh, Sang-Baek
    • Safety and Health at Work
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.294-297
    • /
    • 2012
  • Previous studies on the vast increase in suicide mortality in Southeast Asia have indicated that suicide rates increase in parallel with a rise in unemployment or during periods of economic recession. This paper examines the effects of economic recession on suicidal rates amongst agriculture, fisheries, and forestry workers in Korea. Monthly time-series gross domestic product (GDP) data were linked with suicidal rates gathered from the cause of death records between1993-2008. Data were analyzed using generalized additive models to analyze trends, while a polynomial lag model was used to assess the unconstrained time lag effects of changes in GDP on suicidal rate. We found that there were significant inverse correlations between changes in GDP and suicide for a time lag of one to four months after the occurrence of economic event. Furthermore, it was evident that the overall relative risks of suicide were high enough to bring about social concern.

SVC coupled UPQC for reactive power compensation capacity increase and DC link voltage reduction (무효전력 보상 용량 증대 및 DC 링크 전압 저감을 위한 SVC 결합형 UPQC)

  • Pyo, Soo-Han;Park, Jang-Hyun;Oh, Jeong-Sik;Park, Tae-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper propose a new form of UPQC (Unified Power Quality Compensator) to compensate the current and voltage quality problems of nonlinear loads. The conventional UPQC system consists of a series inverter, a parallel inverter, and a common DC link. A new type of UPQC proposed is a parallel compensator with SVC (Static Var Compensator) added to compensate for the wide compensation range and low DC link voltage. The parallel inverter compensates the reactive power generated by the nonlinear load, and the series inverter compensates the sag and swell generated at the power supply side.

A Study on the Fuzzy Control of Series Wound Motor Drive Systems uUing Genetic Algorithms (유전알고리즘을 이용한 직류직권모터 시스템의 퍼지제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김종건;배종일;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.60-64
    • /
    • 1997
  • Designing fuzzy controller, there are difficulties that we have to determine fuzzy rules and shapes of membership functions which are usually obtained by the amount of trial-and-error or experiences from the experts. In this paper, to overcome these defects, genetic algorithms which is probabilistic search method based on genetics and evolution theory are used to determine fuzzy rules and fuzzy membership functions. We design a series compensation fuzzy controller, then determine basic structures, input-output variables, fuzzy inference methods and defuzzification methods for fuzzy controllers. We develop genetic algorithms which may search more accurate optimal solutions. For evaluating the fuzzy controller performances through experiments upon an actual system, we design the fuzzy controllers for the speed control of a DC series motor with nonlinear characteristics and show good output responses to reference inputs.

  • PDF

Electricity Price Prediction Model Based on Simultaneous Perturbation Stochastic Approximation

  • Ko, Hee-Sang;Lee, Kwang-Y.;Kim, Ho-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 2008
  • The paper presents an intelligent time series model to predict uncertain electricity market price in the deregulated industry environment. Since the price of electricity in a deregulated market is very volatile, it is difficult to estimate an accurate market price using historically observed data. The parameter of an intelligent time series model is obtained based on the simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (SPSA). The SPSA is flexible to use in high dimensional systems. Since prediction models have their modeling error, an error compensator is developed as compensation. The SPSA based intelligent model is applied to predict the electricity market price in the Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland (PJM) electricity market.

Mitigation of Sub-synchronous Oscillation Caused by Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor Using Supplementary Excitation Damping Controller

  • Wu, Xi;Jiang, Ping;Chen, Bo-Lin;Xiong, Hua-Chuan
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.58-63
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Test Signal Method is adopted to analyze the impact of thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) on sub-synchronous oscillation. The results show that the simulation system takes the risk of Sub-synchronous Oscillation (SSO) while the TCSC is operating in the capacitive region. A supplementary excitation damping controller (SEDC) is used to mitigate SSO caused by the TCSC. A new optimization method which is aimed for optimal phase compensation is proposed. This method is realized by using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The simulation results show that the SEDC designed by this method has superior suitability, and that the secure operation scope of the TCSC is greatly increased.

Integrative Control of Series Active Power Filters for Source Voltage Unbalance Compensation and Power Factor Correction (전원 불평형과 역률을 보상하는 직렬형 능동전력필터의 통합적 제어)

  • Jang, Jeong-Ik;Seok, Jul-Ki;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.258-264
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents an integrative control scheme for series-type active power filters combined with shunt passive filters not only to compensate for the source voltage unbalance and current harmonics but also to correct the power factor. To reduce the power capacity of the active filters, passive filters are connected in parallel. Diode rectifiers are replaced by the PWM converters in order to feed the real power back to the source. Power factor control is performed by changing the phase of the load voltage so that the phase of the source current coincides with that of the source voltage. The resultant voltage reference is the addition of the voltage component compensating for the source voltage unbalance and harmonic currents and the voltage component correcting the power factor. The validity of the proposed algorithm has been verified by experimental results.

Damping Oscillation of Power System by Robust Control of SSSC (강인 제어에 의한 Static Synchronous Series Compensator의 전력계통 동요 억제)

  • Kim, Hak-Man;Oh, Tae-Kyoo;Kook, Kyung-Soo;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Jang, Byung-Hoon;Chu, Jin-Bu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07c
    • /
    • pp.1035-1038
    • /
    • 1999
  • To improve the damping of all poorly damped oscillation modes, a control strategy of Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) based on energy method is presented in this Paper As a synchronous voltage-sourced inverter, SSSC is used to provide controllable series compensation. SSSC can provide controllable compensating voltage over an identical capacitive and inductive range. The damping effect of control strategy based on energy function is robustness with respect to loading condition, fault location and network configuration. Furthermore, the control inputs are based on local signals. In two area system, the effect of damping inter-area mode oscillation is demonstrated by the robust control strategy of SSSC.

  • PDF

A Study on Centralized Wind Power Forecasting Based on Time Series Models (시계열 모형을 이용한 단기 풍력 단지 출력 지역 통합 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Wi, Young-Min;Lee, Jaehee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.6
    • /
    • pp.918-922
    • /
    • 2016
  • As the number of wind farms operating has increased, the interest of the central unit commitment and dispatch for wind power has increased as well. Wind power forecast is necessary for effective power system management and operation with high wind power penetrations. This paper presents the centralized wind power forecasting method, which is a forecast to combine all wind farms in the area into one, using time series models. Also, this paper proposes a prediction model modified with wind forecast error compensation. To demonstrate the improvement of wind power forecasting accuracy, the proposed method is compared with persistence model and new reference model which are commonly used as reference in wind power forecasting using Jeju Island data. The results of case studies are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed wind power forecasting method.