• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sequence Design

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A Study on Emotions in the Street Space through Visual Sequence - Focusing on Comparision of Traditional Streets and Modern Streets - (시각적 연속성을 통한 가로공간에서의 감성 연구 - 전통가로와 근대가로의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jeong-Moon;Oh, Young-Keun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2012
  • Body movements of humans have emotions and these movements have meanings of 'Living Spirits' and 'Emotions'. Also emotions of humans indicate all body movements which are made within the environment. This study aims at providing new potentials to emotional design research methods not only by understanding the characteristics of visual perception according to body movements and but by investigating correlations between sequence which arise by the visual perception and emotions through experiments. As for the scope and method of this study, the emotional space designs were analyzed through the emotional theory study, SD method was used to evaluate emotions and the movements in the modern village and traditional village with similar elements were compared and analyzed for the empirical study. As a result, first it was confirmed waling hours in the traditional village took more than the modern village and it is thought movements of humans are affected by the visual environments. Second, it was confirmed values of the emotional evaluation were higher in the traditional village than the modern village. Third, according to a result of the correlation analysis between space sequence and emotions, it was closed with negative emotions such as 'Closed', and 'Complicated' from positive emotional words such as 'Natural'. 'Open', 'Curious', etc. as spaces are experienced more through movements in the modern village. On the contrary, the emotional intensity of the positive words such as 'In Harmony', 'Beautiful' and 'Warn' through movements in the traditional village increased as spaces were experienced more. As a result of this study, it was confirmed the time, space and emotions have correlations each other.

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Design parameters on the fatigue characteristics of a co-cured double lap joint (양면겹치기 동시경화조인트의 피로특성에 영향을 미치는 설계변수에 관한 연구)

  • 신금철;이정주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2002
  • The use of the co-cured joining method for composite structures is attractive due to several benefits. However, since the design stress level in cyclic loads is often smaller than the joint strength obtained from the static tensile load test, it is important to establish proper fatigue design criteria. Although some researchers have reported on co-cured joints, there are only a few papers published on the fatigue characteristics of co-cured joints. In this paper, the effect of bond parameters on the fatigue characteristics of a steel-composite co-cured double lap joint under cyclic tensile loads was experimentally investigated. We considered the surface roughness of the steel adherend and the stacking sequence of the composite adherend as bond parameters. A fatigue failure mechanism of the co-cured double lap joint was explained systematically by investigating the surfaces of failed specimens.

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Development of an Automated Process Planning System for Manufacturing Wheel Bolt (휠볼트 제작을 위한 공정설계 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • 박성관;박종옥;이준호;정성윤;김문생
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.983-987
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with an automated computer-aided process planning system by which designer can determine operation sequences even if they have little experience in process planning of wheel bolt products by a multi-stage former. The approach to the system is based on knowledge-based rules and a process knowledge base consisting of design rules is built. Knowledge for the system is formulated from plasticity theories, empirical results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. Programs for the system have been written in AutoLISP for the AutoCAD using a personal computer and are composed of two main modules. An attempt is made to link programs incorporationg a number of expert design rules to form a useful package. Results obtained using the modules enable the designer and manufacturer of wheel bolt product to be more efficient in this field.

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Surface Design Using B-spline Skinning of Cross-Sectional Curves under Volume Constraint (체적등의 구속조건하에서 단면곡선들로부터 B-spline Skinning을 사용한 곡면 디자인)

  • 김형철
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 1998
  • Given a sequence of cross-sectional curves, the skinning method generates a freeform surface that interpolates the given curves in that sequence. This thesis presents a construction method of a B-spline skinning surface that is fair and satisfies volume constraints. The fairness metric is based on the parametric energy functional of a surface. The degrees of freedom in surface control are closely related lo control points in the skinning direction. The algorithm fur finding a skinning surface consists of two step. In the first step, an initial fair surface is generated without volume constraints and one coordinate of each control point is fixed. In the second step, a final surface that meets all constraints is constucted by rearranging the other coordinates of each control point that defines the initial surface A variational Lagrange optimization method produces a system of nonlinear equations, which can be solved numerically. Moreover, the reparametrization of given sectional curves is important for the construction of a reasonable skinning surface. This thesis also presents an intuitive metric for reparametrization and gives some examples that are optimized with respect to that metric.

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A Genetic Algorithm for Manufacturing Cell Design Based on Operation Sequence (공정순서에 기초한 생산셀 설계를 위한 유전 알고리즘 접근)

  • 문치웅;김재균
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 1998
  • A cell design model based on operation sequence is proposed for maximizing the total parts flow within cells considering the data of Process plans for parts, Production volume, and cell size. A relationship between machines is calculated on the basis of the process plans for parts obtained from process plan sheets. Then the machines are classified into machine cells using the relationship. The model is formulated as a 0-1 integer programming and a genetic algorithm approach is developed to solve the model. The developed approach is tested and Proved using actual industrial data. Experimental results indicate that the approach is appropriate for large-size cell design problems efficiently.

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Design of Cellular Layout based on Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘에 기초한 셀 배치의 설계)

  • Lee, Byung-Uk;Cho, Kyu-Kap
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an operation sequence-based approach for determining machine cell layout in a cellular manufacturing environment. The proposed model considers the sequence of operations in evaluating the intercell and intracell movements. In this paper, design of cellular layout has an objective of minimization of total material flow among facilities, where the total material flow is defined as a weighted sum of both intercell and intracell part movements. The proposed algorithm is developed by using genetic algorithm and can be used to design an optimal cellular layout which can cope with changes of shop floor situation by considering constraints such as the number of machine cells and the number of machines in a machine cell.

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The Effects of Die Design and Die Series on the Surface Residual Stress of Cold Drawn Eutectoid Steel Wire (고탄소강 와이어의 냉간 인발시 다이 디자인과 다이 시리즈가 표면 잔류 응력에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae S. G.;Yang Y. S.;Ban D. Y.;Park C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the die design and die series on the surface residual stress of cold drawn eutectoid steel wire has been investigated. Test pieces were fabricated using die series with different mean and final reduction ratio. Surface residual stresses in the axial direction were measured by X-ray diffraction, Broker's 2-dimensional GADDS system. Results were compared with stress profiles which were calculated by 3D and 2D finite element simulation, Hibbitt's ABAQUS 6.4 program in Finite Element Analysis. By means of FEA method, optimal die shape considering delta-parameter were induced and applied in order to determine die sequence designs. Balance of the drawing stresses was also introduced to optimize die sequence.

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The Effects of Die Design and Die Series on the Surface Residual Stress of Cold Drawn Eutectoid Steel Wire (고탄소강 와이어의 냉간 인발 시 다이 디자인과 다이 시리즈가 표면 잔류 응력에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, J.G.;Yang, Y.S.;Ban, D.Y.;Park, C.G.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.2 s.83
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the die design and die series on the surface residual stress of cold drawn eutectoid steel wire have been investigated. Test pieces were fabricated using die series with different mean and final reduction ratios. Surface residual stresses in the axial direction were measured by X-ray diffraction, Bruker's 2-dimensional GADDS system. The results were compared with stress profiles that were calculated by 3D and 2D finite element simulations, ABAQUS 6.4 program in finite element analysis(FEA). By means of the FEA method, optimal die shape considering delta-parameter were induced and applied in order to determine die sequence designs. Balance of the drawing stresses was also introduced to optimize die sequence.

A Study on Criteria of Selecting Artwork According to Artwork's Location in Architectural Space (건축공간내 미술장식품의 설치위치에 따른 선정요인에 관한 연구)

  • 김남효
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.39
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a practical guide for selecting architectural artwork and analyze relationship between artwork and interior space & facade. The problems with many outdoor artwork did not make the characteristics of the specific environment and did not form a big flow in the urban contextualism. Choosing the artwork, architectural environment for artwork is very much part of the designers' task. When artwork is to be specifically acquired for a particular projects, designer and client must work together to make choices and plan placement. The data are collected through evaluation surveys of college students and graduate students majoring in interior architecture & design, and analyzed by using SPSS-WIN program to find the major characterized factors. It is concluded that architectural artwork should be constituted with nine major factors of interior space - theme/scale, situation/contemporay accord, finished materials harmony, line/two-three dimensional form, proportion/rhythm, sequence, natural/artificial form, abstract/reality expression, originality - and eight major factors of facade - situation, abstract/reality expression, finished materials harmony, theme/sequence, natural/artificial form, proportion/rhythm, static/dynamic expression, originality/. contemporay accord.

Development of Weapon Control Unit using a Design Technique for Sequence Control Circuits (순차 제어회로 설계기법을 이용한 무장제어장치 개발)

  • Park, Deok-Bae;Kim, Hyung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2008
  • On board Weapon Control Unit for a military aircraft, as a core equipment of the Weapon Management System, generates signals for selective jettison, emergency jettison and rocket fire and controls the external stores according to a pilot's weapon selection, aircraft's flight status and external store's installation status. This paper describes about detail design process and performance evaluation for Weapon Control Unit developed by a sequence control circuit design methodology.