• 제목/요약/키워드: Septicemia

검색결과 223건 처리시간 0.029초

경북지역 환돈 유래 Streptococcus suis의 PFGE 패턴 실태 조사 (PFGE patterns of Streptococcus suis isolates from diseased pigs in Gyeongbuk province, Korea)

  • 김성국;김영환;이홍영;윤문조
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2012
  • Streptococcus(S.) suis is a pathogen, causing meningitis, septicemia and sudden death in weaning piglets as well as fattening pigs. Using multiplex PCR method based S. suis capsular genes, 61 S. suis isolates was classified as serotypes 2, 7, 9 and untypable. Genotyping of S. suis isolates was analysed by PFGE pattern with treated Sma I restricted enzyme. Of the 61 S. suis, 25 (40.9%) were serotype 2, 6 (9.8%) were serotype 7, 5 (8.2%) were serotype 9, and 25 (40.9%) were untypable, respectively. Twenty four PFGE patterns were detected in this study and also PFGE patterns were classified according to serotype; serotype 2 was classified as 6 genotypes, serotype 7 was 5 genotypes, serotype 9 was 3 genotypes, and untypable was 11 genotypes, respectively.

조선시대(朝鮮時代) 순조(純祖)의 질병(疾病)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Disease of King Seonjo of the Joseon Dynasty)

  • 김훈;이해웅
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 2009
  • King Seonjo, the second son of King Jeongjo, is the twenty-third King of the Joseon Dynasty. He suffered mainly from spleen-stomach weakness syndrome[脾胃虛弱], neurasthenic neurosis and abscess according to the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty[朝鮮王朝實錄]. He experienced chicken pox at the age of twelve, measles at thirteen, smallpox at sixteen. In his twenties he was ill with chronic breakdown due to the spleen-stomach weakness[脾胃虛弱], accompanied by neurasthenia. Abscess occurred during his twenties and the septicemia induced by abscess worsening led him to death. Most treatments were herb-extract medication taken orally, and to some extent ointment care was applied as a cure for abscess.

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Functional Complementation of Escherichia coli by the rpoS Gene of the Foodborne Pathogenic Vibrio vulnificus

  • Park, Kyung-Je;Kim, Song-Hee;Kim, Min-Gon;Chung, Duck-Hwa;Ha, Sang-Do;Kim, Keun-Sung;Jahng, Deok-jin;Lee, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1063-1066
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    • 2004
  • The rpoS gene product is a global transcriptional factor, which is involved in bacterial survival under various stress conditions. An rpoS-homologous gene was cloned from a septicemia-causing pathogenic Vibrio vulnificus. Introduction of this gene as a multicopy plasmid into various E. coli strains displayed functional complementation, for examples, increased survivability of an rpoS-defective E. coli cell and induction of known $\delta^S$-dependent, stress-responding promoters of E. coli genes.

Chicken Disease Characterization by Fluorescence Spectroscopy

  • Kang S.;Kim M. S.;Kim I.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2004
  • Fluorescence spectroscopy was used to characterize chicken carcass diseases. Spectral signatures of three different disease categories of poultry carcasses (airsacculitis, cadaver and septicemia) were obtained from fluorescence emission measurements in the wavelength range of 360 to 600 nm with 330 nm excitation. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used to select the most significant wavelengths for the classification of poultry carcasses. These wavelengths were analyzed for pathologic correlation of poultry diseases. Using a Soft Independent Modeling of Class Analogy (SIMCA) of principal components with a Mahalanobis distance metric, poultry carcasses were individually classified into different classes with $97.9\%$ accuracy.

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경부심부감염에 의한 급성 종격동염 1례 (ONE CASE OF ACUTE MEDIASTINITIS IN DEEP NECK INFECTION)

  • 박종태;김정은;백승훈;김명원;이종환;장백암
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 1996
  • Deep neck infections were flirty common and a source of considerable morbidity and mortality. Although the advent of antibiotics has reduced the overall number of deep neck infections, they still occur in the general population. There are several new groups of patients at risk for deep neck infections, such as immunocompromised individuals, those with underlying diseases. Prevention of the severe sequale that may be associated with deep neck infections- mediastinitis, airway obstruction, carotid artery hemorrhage, aspiration pneumonia, septicemia - requires a knowledge of various portals of entry for infection, the presenting sign and symptoms, the possible microbiologic features, appropriate laboratory and radiologic workups, therapeutic techniques, and the ongoing medical management. A prompt diagnosis and institution of therapy will shorten the course of required treatment and reduce morbility and mortility. The authors have experienced one case of acute mediastinitis in deep neck infection patient with diabetes mellitus.

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감염성 복부 대동맥류 -수술치험 1례 보고- (Infected Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm)

  • 김경렬;최세영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 1996
  • 세균성 동맥류는 드물지만 전격성 진행으로 말미암아 적절한 치료가 동반되지 않으면 파열이 흔하며 심한경우 사망으로 이어진다. 세균성 동맥류중 비심인성 균형증에 의한 것을 흔히 감염성 동맥류라 한다. 본 교실에서는 후복막강으로 파열된 감염성 복부대동맥류를 1례 치험하였다. 환자는 57세 남자로 배부요통을 주소로 내원하였으며 발열이 있었고 하복부에서 종물이 촉지되었다. 술전검사상 포도상구균에 의한 균형증을 동반한 감염성 복부 대동맥류로 진단되어 동맥류 절제술 및 인조혈관 대치술을 시행하였으면 술후 장기간 항생제를 사용하였다. 환자는 술후 합병증 없이 회복하여 퇴원하였다.

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A Case of Streptococcus suis Infection Causing Pneumonia with Empyema in Korea

  • Oh, Yoon Jung;Song, Sung Heon
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제73권3호
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2012
  • Streptococcus suis causes meningitis and sepsis in pigs, but human infection has increased over the past few years in those who are exposed to pigs or raw pork. Most cases have occurred in Southeast Asia, but only two cases have been reported in South Korea, presenting with arthritis and meningitis. Here, we report a rare case of S. suis infection, a 60-year-old sailor, who visited the emergency room presenting septicemia, pneumonia with empyema and meningitis, showed full recovery; however, neurologic sequale of severe cognitive dysfunction was present after the usage of antibiotics and percutaneous drainage. S. suis was isolated from blood and pleural fluid and the strain was susceptible to penicillin and vancomycin. Increased awareness of S. suis infection and prevention are warranted.

Septicemia Caused by Leuconostoc lactis with Intrinsic Resistance to Vancomycin in a Patient with Biliary Stent

  • Shin, Kyeong Seob;Han, Kyudong;Hong, Seung Bok
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2013
  • Leuconostoc spp. is intrinsically resistant against vancomycin and rarely causes the infection in immunocompromised patients. In this report, we describe a fatal case of Leuconostoc lactis bacteremia in a patient with biliary tract stent insertion to resolve the biliary tract obstruction by multiple pseudocysts in the pancreatic head region. Leuconostic lactis isolated from the blood of the patients was confirmed by 16S rRNA sequencing and this isolate was susceptible against most antibiotics, including levofloxacin, penicillin, erythromycin and cefotaxime except vancomycin. The septic shock and multi-organ failure was abruptly progressed due to delayed use of adequate antibiotic. Using vancomycin as the empirical antibiotics in a bacteremic patient by Gram positive cocci, the treatment failures by the isolates with intrinsic resistance against vancomycin have to be considered. In addition, the prompt and accurate identification of Leuconostoc spp. are very important to select the adequate antibiotics.

동요흉 환자의 임상적 고찰 (The Clinical Analysis of Flail Chest)

  • 장재한
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1160-1166
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    • 1995
  • From 1980 through 1993, sixty one patients having traumatic flail chest were analysised retrospectively at the Department of Thoracic and Cardivascular Surgery, Chonbuk National University Hospital. There were 47 men and 14 women, mean age, 49.3 years, age range 4 to 82 years. The most common mode of trauma was automobile accident, common combined other organ injuries were skeletal injury [ 36 patients and neurologic injury [ 20 patients . In the mode of treatment, ventilator therapy was done in 34 cases and operative stabilization was done in 18 cases [ Kirschner or steel wire: 9 cases, Judet`s strut: 9 cases . Sixteen patients died [26 % . The main factors associated with fatal outcome were shock [ p < 0.002 , head injury [ p < 0.005 , and more than 50 years of age [ p < 0.05 . In fatal cases, 14 patients died during in ventilator therapy [ 14/34, 41 % and 2 patients died following operative stabilization of chest wall [ 2/18, 11 % .The overall cause of death was septicemia, ARDS, ARF, hypovolemic shock and hypoxic brain damage.

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Pasteurellosis in Rabbits

  • Al-Haddawi, M.H.
    • 한국수의병리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수의병리학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2000
  • In domestic rabbits, pasteurellosis is a primary respiratory disease entity caused by Pasteurella multocida. Respiratory pasteurellsos in rabbits is highly contagious due to dissemination of the organism in the nasal discharge (Benirschke, et al., 1978). The disease reflects a varied and complex host-parasite relationship. Acute infection with high mortality occurs sporadically especially in stressed rabbits less than 10 weeks old, in the form either an enzootic pneumonia, infection of the upper respiratory tract or septicemia. In addition to respiratory form, infection with P. multocida results in a variety of disease processes in rabbits including rhinitis, otitis media, otitis interna, abscesses, metritis, orchitis and meningoencephalaitis (Manning et al., 1989). The deleterious effects of pasteurellosis are common and pose serious problems for rabbit breeders and researchers (Flatt, 1974). (omitted)

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