• Title/Summary/Keyword: Separation principle

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Observer-Based Output-feedback Sampled-Data Controlling the Singularly Perturbed Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model (특이섭동 타카기 수게노 퍼지모델의 관측기기반 - 출력궤환 샘플치제어)

  • Kang, Hyoung Bin;Moon, Ji Hyun;Lee, Ho Jae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.679-685
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    • 2016
  • This paper addresses an observer-based output-feedback sampled-data controller design problem for nonlinear systems in Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) form including singular perturbations. The design condition is represented in terms of linear matrix inequalities. The separation principle is also investigated.

Decentralized Compensator Design for Large-scale Systems (대규모 시스템의 분산형 보상기 설계)

  • Ahn Pius
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a decentralized compensator design procedure for large scale systems. By using a coordinate transformation method, interconnection terms in t도 subsystem are decoupled and a decentralized observer is designed independently as a form of Luenberger-type for each subsystem. And the decentralized compensator which can select the observer and controller gain independently is designed as a form of observer based controller for each subsystem. The proposed method has a simplicity and conciseness in the aspects of the determination of coordinate transformation matrices and the derivation of the separation principle which is adopted independently for each subsystem.

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Separation of Chiral Compound Using SMB Chromatography (SMB 크로마토그래피를 이용한 Chiral 화합물의 분리)

  • 윤태호;김인호
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2000
  • Simulated moving bed (SMB) chromatography has been investigated in order to separate chiral compounds for pharmaceutical use. SMB utilizes the principle of true moving bed (TMB) chromatography, and has the advantages of low solvent usage, flexible configuration of columns and hardwares, and high productivity of the chiral compounds over the TMB. Large scale separation of xylene isomers and saccharides has been conducted since 1960s. However, the application of SMB in the fine chemical industries is still in the infant stage. The study of SMB for the chiral compounds production was initiated in the mid 1990s and further researches are actively undergoing. This review summarizes the principle of SMB as well as the chemistry of chiral stationary phase and chiral compounds.

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A Role of Religionists and Religious Newspapers for the Harmonious Society of Korea (종교인과 종교언론의 사회 통합적 역할 -종교신문을 중심으로)

  • Park, Gwang-Su
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
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    • v.19
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    • pp.193-211
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    • 2005
  • Korean religionist have actively participated in the movements of national security and peace, human rights and dignity, freedom and equal rights, and other social issues. Recently, either progressive or conservative religionists have strongly shown their different approaches in solving social issues, i.e., national security and peace in connection of 'national security law.' A few religious leaders' public views have been misused by some politicians. It is important for both the religionists and journalists in religious newspapers how to bring a harmonious resolution among the people who are either in conservatism or in progressivism. Social participation of religionists is both to respond to the timely situation of civil society and to realize freedom, equality, and peace to the society. Although the principle of the separation of religion and state was established to secure both the right of politics and the freedom of beliefs, political groups have either utilized or suppressed religions. Some politicians have also wrongly applied separation of religion and state by excluding religious aspects in public schools. Religionists and journalists of the religious newspapers should not provide one-sided prejudice but to provide objective information and its righteous analysis to guide people in the right direction to solve social problems. Also, religious newspapers should open a field of discussion how to resolve some issues between the 'national security law' and freedom.

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Research and Development Trends of Polyimide Based Material for Gas Separation (기체분리용 폴리이미드 소재의 연구개발동향)

  • Kim, Deuk Ju;Nam, Sang Yong
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.393-408
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    • 2013
  • Gas separation processes using polymeric membranes have been greatly developed during the last few decades due to high energy efficiency and economic advantages. To achieve optimum economic performance, gas separation membranes required high permeability and selectivity. So, a number of reports examining the various polymeric materials for gas separation membranes have been published. Among the studied materials, polyimide (PI), which exhibit high permselectivity for various gas pairs, high chemical resistance, thermal stability, and mechanical strength, have attracted much attention. This paper focuses on the basic principle of gas separation, preparation procedure of membrane along with the recent developments and research trends of PI based materials for gas separation.

Magnetic Force Control Technique for Recycling and Environmental Preservation

  • Nishijima, Shigheiro
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2012
  • The applicability of the two types of magnetic separation system, high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) and Magneto Archimedes method were studied considering the magnetic susceptibility of targeted substances. It was noted that the combination of the two methods can control the almost all the substances, paramagnetic and diamagnetic in addition to ferromagnetic substances. The principle of the methods was given and the conceput of the magnet force control technology is discussed. The practical applications of the technique were introduced together with the new application of HGMS.

An Enhanced Role-Based Access Control Model using Static Separation of Duty Concept

  • Yenmunkong, Burin;Sathitwiriyawong, Chanboon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1350-1354
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a simple but practically useful model for preventing fraud of users called "ERBAC03". The new model consists of qualified mandatory and discretionary features for roles and locations, including the assignment of permissions for the appropriate roles and the assignment of roles for the appropriate locations. Moreover, a static separation of duty (SSoD) principle is applied to the new model for integrity requirements of security systems. The paper also explores some extensions of ERBAC03 including the new model using the SSoD concept from some experiments. The experimental results prove the efficiency improvement of the proposed model that can make benefits for large enterprises.

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Model Following Reconfigurable Flight Control System Design Using Direct Adaptive Scheme (직접 적응기법을 이용한 모델추종 재형상 비행제어시스템 설계)

  • 김기석;이금진;김유단
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2003
  • A new reconfigurable model following flight control method based on direct adaptive scheme is presented. Using the timescale separation principle, both the inner-loop and the outer-loop states are controlled simultaneously. For the timescale separation assumption to be satisfied, the inner-loop model dynamics is set to be fast whereas the outer-loop model dynamics is set to be relatively slow. The stability and convergence of the proposed control law is proved by Lyapunov theorem. One of the merits of the proposed reconfigurable controller is that the FDI process and the persistent input excitation are not necessary, which is suitable for the flight control system. To evaluate the reconfiguration performance of the proposed control method, numerical simulation is performed using six degree-of-freedom nonlinear dynamics.

Separation of Neutral Molecules by the Dipole Force of a Focused Nonresonant Laser Pulse (집광된 비공명레이저펄스의 쌍극자힘에 의한 중성 분자들의 분리)

  • Zhao, Bum-Suk;Lee, Sung-Hyup. Chung, Hoi-Sung;Hwang, Sun-Gu;Kang, Wee-Kyung;Chung, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2001
  • We demonstrate the first separation of neutral molecules using optical forces. Unlike laser atomic cooling or optical tweezers, optical separation technique requires the manipulation of only one component of the molecular motion. Thus the mixtures can be separated, in principle, with less complex schemes. When an Intense nonresonant laser beam is focused onto a beam of molecules, the interaction between the laser electric field and the induced dipole moment of a molecule invokes a mechanical force on the molecule proportional to the field gradient and the molecular polarizability ($\alpha$) to mass (m) ratio $\alpha$/m. (omitted)

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