• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.113-115
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• 2005

전력케이블, 특히 지중 송전케이블은 사고 발생시 그 파급효과가 크기 때문에 빠르고 정확한 고장점의 탐지가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 on-line으로 지중 케이블의 상태를 모니터링하면서 사고 발생시에는 기록된 데이터를 분석하여 고장점을 찾을 수 있도록 하는 고장점 탐지 장치 개발에 관하여 언급한다. 케이블의 고장점 탐색 기술 개발을 위하여 단락 사고를 모의할 수 있는 모의 고장 발생 시스템을 구성하여 인위적인 고장발생을 할 수 있도록 하였으며 고장시 발생하는 신호를 측정하여 측정된 신호로부터 고장 발생 지점을 보다 정확하게 찾아내는 신호처리 기술을 연구하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 개발된 고장점 탐색장치는 정밀하게 사고지점을 찾아낼 수 있음을 보여주었으며 실제 전력 공급 계통에 손쉽게 설치할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 이하에 송전선 고장점 위치 계산을 위하여 개발된 고장점 탐색 기술에 관하여 언급한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07d
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• pp.2111-2112
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• 2006

얼굴 영상에서 사람의 눈을 검출하는 것은 얼굴 인식의 전체적인 성능을 좌우하는 매우 중요한 사항이다. 눈 검출은 얼굴 영상의 특징이 변하기 때문에 항상 신뢰할 수 있는 결과를 얻는 것은 어려우며, 또한 실시간 얼굴 인식에 응용되기 위해서는 빠른 연산 시간도 고려되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 빠르고 정확한 새로운 눈 검출 방법을 제안하다. 첫째, Ada-Boosting 알고리즘을 사용하여 얼굴 영역을 검출한다. 둘째, Intensity valley와 edge 정보를 사용하여 얼굴 영상의 회전(Rotation in plane)을 보상한다. 셋째, Intensity edge정보를 사용하여 두 눈의 수직, 수평라인을 검출한다. 넷째, 일반적인 (generic) 사람 눈의 패턴을 이용하여 고안된 Filter로 두 눈의 위치를 검출한다. 본 논문을 통하여 새로 제안된 알고리즘에 대한 논의와 실험 결과를 통해 새로운 알고리즘이 눈 검출에 적합함을 제시한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.23 no.10
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• pp.80-87
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• 2006

Metallic sandwich plate with a truss core has metallic inner structures which have low relative density between a pair of metal skin sheets or face sheets. In this work, low impact tests have been carried out to examine the behavior of sandwich plates with a pyramidal truss core. For the low velocity impact, the impact apparatus of drop weight type has been fabricated. From the results of the experiments, maximum energy absorption is found to happen when the upper sheet fails. The sandwich plate loses its absorption ability as soon as the inner structures have been crashed completely and optimal core thickness has existed to maximize energy absorption. Comparing the metallic sandwich plate with the monocoque plate, the absorbed energy has been improved up to 160 % and the deflection decreased by up to 76%. As a result, the metallic sandwich plate with a truss core is shown to have good material for impact resistance and energy absorption.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.59-66
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• 2002

A vertical test stand based on launcher propulsion system was constructed and several tests for the determination of cyclogram were carried out. To make an accurate estimation, static and dynamic pressures were measured and analyzed. Especially, static pressure measurements using fast response sensors without extension tubes were used to determine operation sequence more evidently. The standard operation times of final valves were determined in cold flow tests with an engine head, and fire formation time in combustion chamber was checked in an ignition test with an ignitor only. On the basis of these tests, ignition sequence was established and combustion test cyclogram was finally determined. According to combustion test, test results were well matched with the determined cyclogram within 0.05 sec.

• Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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• v.54 no.4
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• pp.1-8
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• 2012

This study is to assess the reduction of non-point source pollution loads for rice straw surface covering of upland crop cultivation at a watershed scale. For Byulmi-cheon watershed ($1.21km^2$) located in the upstream of Gyeongancheon, the HSPF (Hydrological Simulation Program-Fortran), a physically based distributed hydrological model was applied. Before evaluation, the model was calibrated and validated using 9 rainfall events. The Nash-Sutcliffe model efficiency (NSE) for streamflow was 0.62~0.78 and the NSE for water quality (Sediment, T-N, and T-P) were 0.68, 0.60, and 0.58 respectively. From the field experiment of 16 rainfall events, the rice straw covering reduced surface runoff average 10 % compared to normal surface condition. By handling infiltration parameter (INFILT) in the model, the value of 16.0 mm/hr was found to reduce about 10 % reduction of surface runoff. For this condition, the reduction effect of Sediment, T-N, and T-P loads were 87.2, 28.5, and 85.1 % respectively. The rice straw surface covering was effective for removing surface runoff dependent loads such as Sediment and T-P.

• Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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• v.20 no.2 s.49
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• pp.187-194
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• 2005

Octachlorostyrene (OCS) is a primarily concerning chemical in many countries because of its persistent and bioaccumulative properties in the environment. OCS is not commercially manufactured or used but it may be produced during incineration or chemical synthetic processes involving chlorinated compounds. There are several reports that OCS was found in the waters, sediments, fish, mussels, and also in human tissues. However, systematic studies on the OCS toxicities are scarce in literature. In this study, we tried to get the gene expression data using medaka DNA chip to identify biomarkers of OCS exposure. Medaka (Oryzias latipes.) was exposed to OCS 1 ppm for 2 days and 10 days, respectively. Total RNA was extracted and purified by guanidine thiocyanate method and the Cy3- and Cy5-labelled cDNAs produced by reverse trancription of the RNA were hybridized to medaka microarray. As results, eighty five genes were found to be down-or up regulated by OCS. Some of the genes were listed and confirmed by real-time PCR.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.07a
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• pp.712-714
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• 2005

With rapid growth of industry, underground power delivery systems are growing so rapidly and its capacity also growing. So if there are any accident in underground power cable, its inference is too great to count. So power system operators should find Its fault location as soon as possible and replace it But it is difficult to find its fault location for underground power cable. We are developing fault location system for underground power cable which can detect its fault location exactly. This system usually monitor underground power cable on-line But if there are an accident, it record Its transient signal and we can calculate fault location by analyzing it. To develop fault location system for power cable, we needed fault simulation system and we installed it physically and tested at various point. in this thesis, we describe on signal processing technology to detect fault location on power cable and on the result of tested fault location performance.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.119-121
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• 2005

전력케이블, 특히 지중 송전케이블은 사고발생시 그 파급효과가 크기 때문에 빠르고 정확한 고장점의 탐지가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 지중 케이블의 고장 위치를 파악하기 위해 필요한 신호를 계측하고 이를 빠른 시간 내에 저장하여 사고 발생 후 이를 분석하여 고장점을 찾을 수 있도록 하는 고장점 탐지 장치를 위한 회로 설계에 대하여 언급한다. 케이블의 고장점 탐색 기술 개발을 위해서는 고장시에 발생하는 과도현상을 기록할 수 있도록 회로를 설계해야 하는 바 센서 구성과 입력 회로반의 설계, 데이터 저장 및 분석을 위한 회로의 설계는 고장점 탐색 장치 개발에 있어 필수적인 기술이다. 개발된 지중 송전선 고장점 탐색을 위한 측정회로는 사고지점 계산을 위해 필요한 신호측정에 효과적이며 실제 전력 공급 계통에 손쉽게 설치할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 이하에 지중송전선 고장점 탐색을 위한 측정 회로 설계에 관하여 언급한다.

• Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.393-398
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• 2007

In this paper, we propose the development of Artificial Hippocampus Algorithm(AHA) which remodels a principle of brain of hippocampus. Hippocampus takes charge auto-associative memory and controlling functions of long-term or short-term memory strengthening. We organize auto-associative memory based 4 steps system (EC, DG CA3, and CA1) and improve speed of teaming by addition of modulator to long-term memory teaming. In hippocampus system, according to the 3 steps order, information applies statistical deviation on Dentate Gyrus region and is labeled to responsive pattern by adjustment of a good impression. In CA3 region, pattern is reorganized by auto-associative memory. In CA1 region, convergence of connection weight which is used long-term memory is learned fast a by neural network which is applied modulator. To measure performance of Artificial Hippocampus Algorithm, PCA(Principal Component Analysis) and LDA(Linear Discriminants Analysis) are applied to face images which are classified by pose, expression and picture quality. Next, we calculate feature vectors and learn by AHA. Finally, we confirm cognitive rate. The results of experiments, we can compare a proposed method of other methods, and we can confirm that the proposed method is superior to the existing method.

• Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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• 2008.03a
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• pp.1100-1105
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• 2008

In most drilled shafts construction sites, it is common, depending on the site condition, to use either water or slurry as fluids for maintaining stability of the holes, however, there are yet no design manuals by hole stability fluids. In this paper, in order to evaluate load transfer characteristics of the drilled shafts by hole stability fluids, two test piles are constructed over the soft ground of the lower Busan Bay based on the Bi-directional Pile Load Test. The test results showed that no ultimate states has found under the condition of applied loads with fresh water and slurry as hole fluids for drilled shafts. Then, the load transfer behavior were estimated with the data measured in fields and the effect of hole stability fluids were compared. All these results are presented in the paper.