• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor Data Management

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A Forward & Backward Secure Key Management in Wireless Sensor Networks for PCS/SCADA

  • Park, Dong-Gook
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2009
  • Process Control Systems (PCSs) or Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems have recently been added to the already wide collection of wireless sensor networks applications. The PCS/SCADA environment is somewhat more amenable to the use of heavy cryptographic mechanisms such as public key cryptography than other sensor application environments. The sensor nodes in the environment, however, are still open to devastating attacks such as node capture, which makes designing a secure key management challenging. In this paper, a key management scheme is proposed to defeat node capture attack by offering both forward and backward secrecies. Our scheme overcomes the pitfalls which Nilsson et al.'s scheme suffers from, and is not more expensive than their scheme.

A study on imaging device sensor data QC (영상장치 센서 데이터 QC에 관한 연구)

  • Dong-Min Yun;Jae-Yeong Lee;Sung-Sik Park;Yong-Han Jeon
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2022
  • Currently, Korea is an aging society and is expected to become a super-aged society in about four years. X-ray devices are widely used for early diagnosis in hospitals, and many X-ray technologies are being developed. The development of X-ray device technology is important, but it is also important to increase the reliability of the device through accurate data management. Sensor nodes such as temperature, voltage, and current of the diagnosis device may malfunction or transmit inaccurate data due to various causes such as failure or power outage. Therefore, in this study, the temperature, tube voltage, and tube current data related to each sensor and detection circuit of the diagnostic X-ray imaging device were measured and analyzed. Based on QC data, device failure prediction and diagnosis algorithms were designed and performed. The fault diagnosis algorithm can configure a simulator capable of setting user parameter values, displaying sensor output graphs, and displaying signs of sensor abnormalities, and can check the detection results when each sensor is operating normally and when the sensor is abnormal. It is judged that efficient device management and diagnosis is possible because it monitors abnormal data values (temperature, voltage, current) in real time and automatically diagnoses failures by feeding back the abnormal values detected at each stage. Although this algorithm cannot predict all failures related to temperature, voltage, and current of diagnostic X-ray imaging devices, it can detect temperature rise, bouncing values, device physical limits, input/output values, and radiation-related anomalies. exposure. If a value exceeding the maximum variation value of each data occurs, it is judged that it will be possible to check and respond in preparation for device failure. If a device's sensor fails, unexpected accidents may occur, increasing costs and risks, and regular maintenance cannot cope with all errors or failures. Therefore, since real-time maintenance through continuous data monitoring is possible, reliability improvement, maintenance cost reduction, and efficient management of equipment are expected to be possible.

A Study of Data Maintenance management of Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서 네트워크에서 데이터 유지관리에 관한 연구)

  • Xu, Chen-lin;Lee, Hyun Chang;Shin, Seong Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2014
  • Wireless sensor network(WSN) consists by a large number of low-cost micro-sensor nodes, collaborate to achieve the perception of information collection, processing and transmission tasks in deployment area. It can be widely used in national defense, intelligent transportation, medical care, environmental monitoring, precision agriculture, and industrial automation and many other areas. One of the key technologies of sensor networks is the data maintenance management technology. In this paper we analyze the data management technology of wireless sensor network and pointed their problems.

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Space-Efficient Compressed-Column Management for IoT Collection Servers (IoT 수집 서버를 위한 공간효율적 압축-칼럼 관리)

  • Byun, Siwoo
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2019
  • With the recent development of small computing devices, IoT sensor network can be widely deployed and is now readily available with sensing, calculation and communi-cation functions at low cost. Sensor data management is a major component of the Internet of Things environment. The huge volume of data produced and transmitted from sensing devices can provide a lot of useful information but is often considered the next big data for businesses. New column-wise compression technology is mounted to the large data server because of its superior space efficiency. Since sensor nodes have narrow bandwidth and fault-prone wireless channels, sensor-based storage systems are subject to incomplete data services. In this study, we will bring forth a short overview through providing an analysis on IoT sensor networks, and will propose a new storage management scheme for IoT data. Our management scheme is based on RAID storage model using column-wise segmentation and compression to improve space efficiency without sacrificing I/O performance. We conclude that proposed storage control scheme outperforms the previous RAID control by computer performance simulation.

VRSMS: VR-based Sensor Management System (VRSMS: 가상현실 기반 센서 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • We introduce VRSMS(VR-based sensor management system) which is the visualization system of micro-scale air quality monitoring system Airscope[3]. By adopting VR-based visualization method, casual users can get insight of air quality data intuitively. Users can also manipulate sensors in VR space to get specific data they needed. For adaptive visualization, we separated visualization and interaction methods from air quality data. By separation, we can get consistent way for data access so new visualization and interaction methods are easily attached. As one of the adaptive visualization method, we constructed large display system which consists of several small displays. This system can provide accessibility for air quality data to people one public space.

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Analysis of Essential Function of Composite Sensor for the Ground Work of a Large Construction Project (대형 건설프로젝트 현장관리를 위한 복합센서의 필수기능 분석)

  • Cho, Nam-Seok;Kim, Chang-Won;Cho, Dae-Gu;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2012
  • Construction IT convergency proposes advanced management abilities of a construction project. Sensing data provided by various sensor technologies can be utilized for diverse management areas. This study analyzes required functions of sensors for implementing time, cost, safety and quality management, focusing on the ground works including excavation, pipe installation, retaining wall etc. Therefore, this study first generates essential management areas, analyzes cutting-edge sensor technologies appropriated for the areas, and finally proposes a matrix system that represents relationships between the management areas and sensor technologies, The proposed system is expected to reinforce construction management abilities by integrating sensor technologies.

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Design and Implementation of Wireless Management System for Pet Dog Using Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서네트워크를 이용한 애완견용 무선 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a wireless management system for a pet dog using wireless sensor network. The developed intelligent wireless management system is compose of a central control system, auto-feeder, miniguidance robot, and wireless sensing devices. The developed system uses three types of sensed data such as light, temperature, md sounds from a pet dog and surrounded environment respectively. The presented design method using these data provides an efficient way to controlling and monitoring the pet dog. The implemented system can be used as a design framework of portable device for the pet management.

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Design and Implementation of Wireless Management System for Pet Dog Using Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서네트워크를 이용한 애완견용 무선 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a wireless management system for a pet dog using wireless sensor network. The developed intelligent wireless management system is compose of a central control system, auto-feeder, mini-guidance robot, and wireless sensing devices. The developed system uses three types of sensed data such as light, temperature, and sounds from a pet dog and surrounded environment respectively. The presented design method using these data provides an efficient way to controlling and monitoring the pet dog. The implemented system can be used as a design framework of portable device for the pet management.

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XML Based Heterogeneous Sensory Data Management System (XML 기반의이기종 센서 데이터 관리 시스템)

  • Nawaz, Waqas;Fahim, Muhammad;Lee, Sung-Young;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06b
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2011
  • The Wireless sensor networks (WSN) continuously generates large volumes of raw data which own natural heterogeneity. These networks are normally application specific with no sharing or reusability of sensor data among applications. In order for applications and services to be developed independently of particular network, sensor data need to be available in more standardized form. In this paper, we propose Architecture for Sensory data management. This Extensible Markup Language (XML) oriented architecture allows the sensor data to be understood and processed in a meaningful way by a variety of applications with different purposes. We developed a middle layer which performs transformation on raw sensory data to XML and vice versa.

Wireless sensor networks for long-term structural health monitoring

  • Meyer, Jonas;Bischoff, Reinhard;Feltrin, Glauco;Motavalli, Masoud
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2010
  • In the last decade, wireless sensor networks have emerged as a promising technology that could accelerate progress in the field of structural monitoring. The main advantages of wireless sensor networks compared to conventional monitoring technologies are fast deployment, small interference with the surroundings, self-organization, flexibility and scalability. These features could enable mass application of monitoring systems, even on smaller structures. However, since wireless sensor network nodes are battery powered and data communication is the most energy consuming task, transferring all the acquired raw data through the network would dramatically limit system lifetime. Hence, data reduction has to be achieved at the node level in order to meet the system lifetime requirements of real life applications. The objective of this paper is to discuss some general aspects of data processing and management in monitoring systems based on wireless sensor networks, to present a prototype monitoring system for civil engineering structures, and to illustrate long-term field test results.