• 제목/요약/키워드: Sense-Making

검색결과 532건 처리시간 0.024초

예비유아교사들의 교재교구 제작 경험 탐색 (Investigating the pre-service early childhood teachers' experience of making teaching materials)

  • 박지선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.418-430
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 2016년 1학기 유아교과교재 및 연구법 강의를 듣는 B대학교 유아교육과 학생 30명을 대상으로 예비유아교사들의 교재교구 제작 경험을 탐색해봄으로써 예비유아교사들의 교재교구 제작 과정에서 나타나는 다양한 경험과 그 과정에서의 어려움을 파악하고 예비유아교사를 위한 교재교구 제작 교육의 효율적인 방향과 방법을 모색하고자 하였다. 교재교구 제작과정은 탐색단계, 계획단계, 제작단계로 나누어 이루어졌다. 예비유아교사들은 교재교구 제작 탐색단계에서는 누리과정 교사용 지도서, 전공서적, 인터넷 자료 등 다양한 자료와 유치원 참관 경험을 활용하였으며, 계획단계에서는 유아의 흥미 및 수준을 최우선 고려하고, 충분하게 재료를 탐색하며 신중하게 제작방법을 선택하는 것으로 나타났다. 제작단계에서는 재 작업 방지를 위해 탄탄하게 기초작업을 하는가하면, 초기에 넘쳐났던 의욕에 비해 작업이 진행될수록 기본에 충실하려 하였다. 교재교구를 제작하면서 예비유아교사들이 경험하는 어려움으로는 특별함에 대한 부담감, 유아를 많이 경험해보지 못한 상태에서 상상으로 맞추어가는 것에 대한 어려움, 계획대로 안 될 때의 당혹감 그리고 친구와의 비교 안에서 상대적인 박탈감이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 이러한 어려움을 통해 꼼꼼한 계획과 철저하게 실행하는 것이 교재교구 제작에서 매우 중요하며, 제작 전과정에서 검토와 점검이 반복되어야 함을 깨달음으로써 효과적인 교재교구 제작을 위한 더 나은 발전방향을 찾아가고 있었다.

시설보호청소년의 자아정체감 증진을 위한 치료적 노래만들기 사례 (A Case Study of Therapeutic Song Making to Enhance the Self-identity of Adolescents in Residential Treatment Facility)

  • 황혜진;송인령
    • 인간행동과 음악연구
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-67
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 시설에 거주하는 청소년의 자아정체감 향상을 목적으로 한 노래만들기 활동의 개별 음악치료 사례연구로 연구 대상자는 쉼터에 거주하는 만 16~18세 남자 청소년 3명이다. 노래만들기 프로그램은 각 대상자별 자아정체감을 구성하는 하위요인 중 낮은 영역을 중심으로 선율과 가사 등의 음악적 요소를 활용하여 구성되었다. 프로그램은 주 1회, 각 회기별 60분씩 총 13회기에 걸쳐 진행되었고 자발적으로 참여의사를 밝힌 대상자들에게 시행되었다. 자료분석은 자아정체감 척도에 따른 하위영역별 사전, 사후 검사 결과와 회기별 언어적, 음악적 반응에 따른 변화, 사후 대상자들의 언어적 반응을 분석하는 평가 방법을 사용하였다. 연구 결과 대상자 A를 제외한 대상자 B, 대상자 C는 자아정체감 사전 척도 검사 결과에 비해 사후 결과가 향상하였으며 하위영역 별로 대상자 B는 친밀성이, 대상자 C는 주도성이 가장 많이 향상되었다. 회기별 언어적, 음악적 반응에서 참여 대상자 모두 자아 탐색 과정을 통해 주체성이 향상되었으며 이는 긍정적 자아상 확립에 기여하였다. 또한 사후 언어적 반응에서 대상자 3명 모두 '나'를 주제로 한 창작곡이 자아를 탐색하고 자아정체감을 확립하는 데 실질적으로 도움이 되었다고 표현하였다. 결과적으로 치료적 노래만들기는 시설보호청소년의 자아정체감 확립에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 사료된다.

An Analysis of the Influences of Psychological and Social Theories on Mathematics Education

  • Pang, Jeong Suk
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.293-307
    • /
    • 2004
  • Psychological and social theories have influenced on making sense of teaching and learning of mathematics. This paper analyzes major influences of such theories - behaviorism cognitivism, and situativity - on mathematics education. Instead of reviewing the theories perse, it intends to explicate how different perspectives have shaped our understanding of mathematics education both in theory and in practice. Given that the current mathematics education reform ideas are theoretically based on the constructivist and the sociocultural perspectives, the main focus is given on cognitivism, situativity, and various coordinations between the two. Exploring about psychological and social theories in the context of mathematics education is expected to enrich our understanding of where we have come from and where we are going.

  • PDF

파중 진행하는 선박의 3차원 시간영역 운동해석 (3_D Time-Domain Analysis on the Motion of a Ship Advancing in Waves)

  • 홍도천;하태범;김대헌;송강현
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.164-168
    • /
    • 2001
  • The motion of a ship advancing in regular waves is analyzed in the time-domain using the convolution integral of the radiation forces. The memory effect functions and infinite frequency added masses are obtained from the solution of the three dimensional improved Green integral equation in the frequency domain by making use of the Fourier transformation. The ship motions in regular waves have been calculated by both the time and frequency domain methods. It has been shown that they agree very well with each other. The present time-domain method can be used to predict the time histories of unsteady motions in irregular waves. It can also be used to calculate the hydrostatic and Froude-Krylov forces over the instantaneous wetted surface of the ship hull to predict large ship motions, in a practical sense, advancing in large amplitude waves.

  • PDF

코하우징에 적용된 커뮤니티 개념의 계획기법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Planning Skills Applied to the Community Concept in Cohousing)

  • 한민정;이상호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2005
  • Turning into the 21st century, there are great demands for the diversification of housing style and amenity of housing, which include enhancing community life through proper collective environment. To solve these problems, cohousing has been introduced in Scandinavian countries. A primary goal of cohousing is the desire of residents to live in a socially supportive setting. People can do housework together and also can promote active mutual relationship among residents in the community. Physical feature of cohousing, in combination with social organization factors, nay serve to enhance or support the sense of community sought by residents. In this point of view, the purpose of this study is to consider the characteristics of planning factors applied to the community concept in cohousing. First consideration is to figure out the planning skills on community concept in housing community. Then, by making clear the planning factors on community concept in cohousing through case study, this paper could suggest a possibility of application of cohousing in Korea.

Cyber-attack group analysis method based on association of cyber-attack information

  • Son, Kyung-ho;Kim, Byung-ik;Lee, Tae-jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.260-280
    • /
    • 2020
  • Cyber-attacks emerge in a more intelligent way, and various security technologies are applied to respond to such attacks. Still, more and more people agree that individual response to each intelligent infringement attack has a fundamental limit. Accordingly, the cyber threat intelligence analysis technology is drawing attention in analyzing the attacker group, interpreting the attack trend, and obtaining decision making information by collecting a large quantity of cyber-attack information and performing relation analysis. In this study, we proposed relation analysis factors and developed a system for establishing cyber threat intelligence, based on malicious code as a key means of cyber-attacks. As a result of collecting more than 36 million kinds of infringement information and conducting relation analysis, various implications that cannot be obtained by simple searches were derived. We expect actionable intelligence to be established in the true sense of the word if relation analysis logic is developed later.

학생중심 초등수학 교실문화의 구현과 난제 (Successes and Difficulties in Transforming Elementary Mathematics Classrooms to Student-Centered Instruction)

  • 방정숙
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제45권4호
    • /
    • pp.459-479
    • /
    • 2006
  • There has been an increasing concern of whether a real instructional change happens in a way to promote students' mathematical development. Against this background, this paper dealt with successes and difficulties an elementary school teacher went through as she moved on to student-centered instruction. The analysis drew on classroom observations for one year to illustrate how the teacher and students established social norms, sociomathematical norms, and classroom mathematical practices that could emphasize mathematical sense-making and justification of ideas. Close analysis showed many gradual but dramatic changes in terms of mathematics classroom culture. This led to consider possibly subtle but crucial issues with regard to implementing student-centered instruction.

  • PDF

사이버 물리 컴퓨팅 : 유비쿼터스 건강 관리 응용에 대한 레버리징 클라우드컴퓨팅 (Cyber-Physical Computing: Leveraging Cloud computing for Ubiquitous Healthcare Applications)

  • 하산 아비드;왕진;이승룡;이영구
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보과학회 2011년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.38 No.1(B)
    • /
    • pp.41-43
    • /
    • 2011
  • Cyber-Physical Systems are tight integration of computation, networking and physical objects to sense, monitor, and control the physical world. This paper presents a novel architecture that combines two next generation technologies i.e. cyber-physical systems and Cloud computing to develop a ubiquitous healthcare based infrastructure. Through this infrastructure, patients and elderly people get remote assistance, monitoring of their health conditions and medication while living in proximity of home. Consequently, this leads to major cost savings. However, there are various challenges that need to be overcome before building such systems. These challenges include making system real-time responsive, reliability, stability and privacy. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an architecture that deals with these challenges.

제주지역 특성을 도입한 병원설계 사례에 대한 연구 -제주대학병원 현상설계안을 중심으로- (A Case Study of Architectural Design of Hospital Based on the Regional Characteristics of Cheju Island)

  • 임성보;김치헌;박순희
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2003
  • The recent project has been progressed from focusing on the establishment of having an international sense and making a symbolic building in Cheju Island. Its purpose is to provide the best medical services to the inhabitants, and to reflect the local feelings and the entire design concept based upon the role of the health promotion. This study is to explain the process of a traditional architecture method of Cheju Island applied to the modern design element and re-composition into the layout plan, the composition diagram of the exterior, the elevations, etc. of the drawings of the project.

  • PDF

홀로그램을 이용한 문화재 전시 가능성 (The Possibility of Displaying Cultural Properties Using Holograms)

  • 손정영;전형욱
    • 보존과학회지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.3-12
    • /
    • 1994
  • As a result of the great attention to the historical and cultural heritage, the achievements of the natural sciences are finding their way into museums. The necessity of preserving the treasures of the artistic and cultural heritage has brought into being a new alliance, an alliance between science and culture. The most sciences of cultural properties pertain mainly to improvement of the methods of identifications, preservation and restoration of historical monuments. Recently a new physical method has appeared that, in a sense, possesses universal capabilities. That method is holography, which successfully combines unique features making it possible not only to create three-dimesional optical replicas of real three -dimensional objects practically indistinguishable from the original but also to study them. We shall deal in this papper with its scientific principle and application for displaying, as well as on other potential applications.

  • PDF