• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semiautomatic

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A study on the defects of die casting mold for air-motor housings and on problem-solving measures (에어모터 하우징 양산용 다이캐스팅 금형의 불량과 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-hwan;Choi, Kye-kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2012
  • HI-WORTH T-32, a non-powered plasma cutter, is a portable cutter that utilizes compressor-plasma inverter. With a special air-pressure piston, the cutter is semiautomatic. When they were produced by die casting dies, the bodies or housings of the cutter have defects about 100 percent of defect rate due to blisters and thermal deformation. Therefore, they are produced by mechanical machining, which leads to a hike in material and machining costs and to the loss of productivity. And companies are left with insignificant profit margins. Besides mechanical machining, this study proposes to modify defective mold and cut down defective rate and boost productivity.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Welding Fume Generated during Arc Welding (Arc 용접시 Fume 발생량 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 채현병;김정한;김희남
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1998
  • The cases of welders illness by welding fume generated during arc welding are recently reported, which makes the legal regulation in the welding work place. Also, this situation makes the employers and welders be concerned about the welding fume seriously. At this point of time it is necessary that a standard testing method is developed as a fundamental tool for the evaluation of Fume Generation Rate(FGR) required for making progress in the development of low fume electrodes and welding process technology and also constructing the ventilation system in welding area. However, the current standard(KS D 0062) is only applicable to the manual covered electrode arc welding. In this study the evaluation procedure for the FGR is established by developing the fume collection chamber which can be applicable to semiautomatic and automatic arc welding as well as manual arc welding. This evaluation system and procedure can be used as a tool not only to develop the low fume welding electrode and welding process technology but also to construct the equipment controlling the welding workshop atmosphere.

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Defect Type Prediction Method in Manufacturing Process Using Data Mining Technique (데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 제조 공정내의 불량항목별 예측방법)

  • Byeon Sung-Kyu;Kang Chang-Wook;Sim Seong-Bo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2004
  • Data mining technique is the exploration and analysis, by automatic or semiautomatic means, of large quantities of data in order to discover meaningful patterns and rules. This paper uses a data mining technique for the prediction of defect types in manufacturing Process. The Purpose of this Paper is to model the recognition of defect type Patterns and Prediction of each defect type before it occurs in manufacturing process. The proposed model consists of data handling, defect type analysis, and defect type prediction stages. The performance measurement shows that it is higher in prediction accuracy than logistic regression model.

Semi-automatic method for surface smoothing

  • Lee, Chong-Sun;Lee, Chong-Won;Park, Se-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a new method for generating smooth free-form surface by local correction. B-spline surface is used for its convenience of local correction, and the direction of surface correction is fixed to the average-surface-normal direction. The surface to be corrected is approximated into a uniform cubic B-spline surface. Then, the smoothness (curvature arrows, iso-parametric lines) of the approximated surface is displayed with B-spline control points. When a control point near the region that needs correction is selected, a new point 1 mm higher than the original control point in the direction of the average surface normal is displayed. And the surface is corrected by giving the amount of control point movement interactively. Since the direction of correction is given by the program and the amount of correction is selected by the user, the method is called semiautomatic. sufficiently smooth surface can be obtained by this method. Examples are given to illustrate the method.

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Implementation of Video Object Segmentation System for Interactive Personal Broadcasting Service (양방향 개인방송 서비스를 위한 동영상 객체분할 시스템의 구현)

  • Yu, Hong-Yeon;Jun, Do-Young;Kim, Min-Sung;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2007
  • This paper describe an interactive video object segmentation tool which can be used to generate MPEG-4 video object planes for multimedia broadcasting and enables content based functionalities. In order to apply these functionalities, each frame of video sequence should be represented in terms of video objects. Semiautomatic segmentation can be thought of as a user-assisted segmentation technique. A user can initially mark objects of interest around the real object boundaries. Then the user-guided and selected objects are continuously separated from the unselected areas though time evolution in the image sequences. We proposed method shows very promising result and this encourages the development of object based video editing system.

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Prototyping of Knowledge-Based Systems for Field Inspection and Safety Assessment of RC Bridges (RC 교량의 현장 안전진단을 위한 지식기반시스템의 원형개발)

  • Hwang, Jin-Ha;Park, Jong-Hoi;An, Seoung-Su;Kim, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2002
  • Prototyping for field inspection safety assessment expert system of bridge structures is presented in this paper. Knowledgebase with production rules is constructed using the semiautomatic method on the basis of bridge inspection manuals and working reports of the related agency. Backward inference method is taken with the aids of external shells as a inference engine of knowledge-based systems. Implementation of the developed prototype system on MS Windows98 will shows inspiring aspects useful to guide and standardize the field works. In the case to be reinforced with abundant knowledge bases, this will be expected to be educate the practicing engineers.

Phytomitogen Induced Blast Transformation of Guinea Pig : I. Effect of Medium, Phytomitogen and Cell Concentration on the Uptake of 3H-Thymidine (Phytomitogen에 의한 기니픽 임파구의 Blast Transformation : I. 유사분열에 미치는 배지, 유사분열촉진물질 및 세포농도의 효과)

  • Kim, Jong-shu;Bak, Ung-bok
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 1986
  • The present study has been carried out to investigate the optimal condition on the blastogenesis of guinea pig lymphocytes. A microculture system in conjunction with a semiautomatic multiple sample harvester(SAMSH) was used to study the in vito optimal condition of guinea pig lymphocytes. Data were presented to show many variables that are Involved in studying the responses of guinea pig lymphocyte in a microculture system to the stimulation of Concanavalin A(Con A) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Analysis indicated that the conditions for optimal Con A as measured by incorporation of $^3H$-TdR include : (1) use of RPMI-1640 as culture medium, (2) use of $6{\mu}g$ of Con A, per culture, (3) use of $1{\times}10^6$ cells per culture. Conditions for optimal stimulation with LPS mitogen were similar to those used for Con A.

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Phytomitogen induced blast transformation of rabbit I. Effect of medium, phytomitogen and culture hours on the uptake of 3H-thymidine (Phytomitogen에 의한 토끼 임파구의 blast transformation I. 유사분열에 미치는 배지, 유사분열촉진물질 및 배양시간의 효과)

  • Kim, Jong-shu;Kim, Chung-hui
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 1991
  • The present study has been carried out to investigate the optimal condition on lymphocyte blastogenesis of rabbit lymphocytes, whole blood culture and microculture system in conjunction with a semiautomatic multiple sample harvester(SAMSH) was used to study the In vitro optimal condition of rabbit lymphocytes. Data were presented to show many variables that are involved in studying the phytohemagglutinin(PHA) and lipopolysaccharide(LPS) response of rabbit lymphocyte in a microculture system. Analysis indicated that the conditions for optimal PHA as measured by incorporation of $^3H$-TdR include: (1) use of RPMI-1640 as culture medium. (2) use of $6{\mu}g$ of PHA, per culture. (3) 48-hours culture period. Conditions for optimal stimulation with LPS mitogen were similar to those used for PHA.

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Airflow visualization and an interactive method for segmentation of 3D nasal airway (상호작용 기반 3차원 비강 모델 분할 및 가시화)

  • Seo, An-Na;Heo, Go-Eun;Kim, S.K.;Kim, Jee-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06c
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    • pp.320-322
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    • 2012
  • 코 내부의 복잡한 기하학적 형상으로 인해 nasal airway의 분리는 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 논문은 velocimetry of nasal airflow 와 코 수술 계획을 위하여 3차원 공간에서 nasal airway를 interactive semiautomatic으로 분리하고 시각화하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 ROI(Region-Of-Interest)와 multi-seed 3d region growing(MS3RG)기법을 적용하여 비강을 분리하며 볼륨렌더링 기법을 이용하여 분리된 영역을 3차원 공간에서 직관적으로 확인 할 수 있다. 또한 분리된 3차원 비강 모델은 유동흐름 실험을 위하여 3차원 프린터를 통해 실제 모형으로 제작 가능하다. 그리하여 CT dataset(512*512*175)을 가지고 매뉴얼 세그멘테이션에서 5시간 정도 걸리던 작업을 반자동 세그멘테이션 방법을 이용할 경우 최대 3분 이내에 분리 작업을 완료할 수 있으며 수치해석 실험 및 물리 실험에 이용할 수 있다.

A Study on Semiautomatic Field-based Image Warping and Morphing (반자동 필드 기반 영상 워핑 및 모핑에 관한 연구)

  • 이형진;김형민;곽노윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2004
  • 영상 워핑 및 모핑은 영상 안에서 각 화소들 사이의 공간적인 관계를 재구성하는 영상처리와 컴퓨터 그래픽스 기술이 결합된 분야로서 메쉬 방식과 필드 방식 둥이 대표적이다. 이중에서 필드 방식은 상대적으로 많은 연산량을 요구하는 것에 반해 제어선 설정이 용이하며 설정된 제어선의 위치나 길이의 변화에 대해 비교적 덜 민감하다는 장점이 있다. 필드 방식은 사용자가 제어선을 지정하는 과정의 대부분을 수작업에 의존하기 때문에 작업 시간이 많이 소요될 뿐만 아니라 양질의 결과를 얻기 위해서는 숙련을 요하는 불편함이 있다. 본 논문은 소스 영상과 목표 영상에서 워핑 대상체 쌍의 형상 정보를 획득한 상태에서 사용자가 수동으로 최소한의 특징점 쌍만을 지정하면 이렇게 지정된 특징점 쌍을 기준 삼아 다각형 기반 정점 탐색에 의해 소스 영상과 목표 영상에 상호 대응되는 제어선들을 자동적으로 설정한 후, 제어선 길이의 비율과 제어선으로부터의 이격 거리를 이용하여 영상 워핑과 모핑을 수행함으로써 영상 워핑 및 모핑의 반자동화를 실현할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에 따르면, 사용자가 제어선을 설정하는 시간을 단축할 수 있고 비숙련자도 최소의 제어선만을 지정하여 자연스러운 워핑 및 모핑의 결과를 획득할 수 있는 이점이 있다.

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