• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semi-solid

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Thixo Extrusion and Reheating Characteristics of Semi Solid A356 Alloy (반응고 A356 합금의 재가열 특성 및 반용융 압출)

  • Kim, Dae-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Shim, Sung-Yong;Lim, Su-Gun;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2014
  • This work presents the results of a thixo-extrusion process applied to aluminum alloy and and reheating characteristics of semi-solid A356 Alloy using have been discussed. The reheating experiment was performed using an electric resistance furnace and multi-stage heating for uniform reheating. The thixo-extrusion was performed at the optimal reheating conditions of the semi-solid A356 alloy, the the extrusion conditions were an extrusion ratio of 33 and ram speed of 6 mm/sec. The results showed that the thixo-extrusion of semi-solid A356 alloy fabricated by the cooling slope reduced the extrusion pressure by 180% in comparison with hot extrusion, and that a sound extrusion could be obtained in spite of the same extrusion ratio and strain rate.

Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of AM80-xSn Magnesium Alloys with Semi-Solid casting and Hot Extrusion Process (AM80-xSn 마그네슘 합금의 반응고 주조 및 압출에 따른 미세조직 및 기계적 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Hwan;Im, In-Taek;Jin, Qinlin;Lim, Su-Gun
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2016
  • In a recent study, the microstructures and mechanical properties of AM80-xSn magnesium alloys with semi solid casting and hot extrusion process were investigated. With increasing Sn content, the amount of ${\beta}$(Mg2Sn) phase increased, while the ${\alpha}-Mg$ dendritic size decreased. The hardness was increased by the Mg2Sn as the Sn content increased. With increasing Sn content, permanent mold cast and semi solid cast AM80 Mg alloy showed less reduction of hardness and also of extruded AM80 Mg alloy after annealing. In the case of the mechanical properties, the extruded semi solid casting AM80 Mg alloy showed higher tensile strength and yield strength with increasing Sn content compared to the extruded permanent mold cast AM80 Mg alloy at room temperature.

The Effect of Velocity Control Method on the Part Characteristic in Semi-Solid Die Casting (반용융 다이캐스팅 공정에 있어서 속도제어방법이 제품의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Pan-Ki;Kang, Chung-Gil;Son, Young-Ik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.2034-2043
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    • 2002
  • The process design to produce a near net shape home-appliance compressor component using semi-solid die casting process is performed. In order to obtain a good component without defects such as liquid segregation and porosity, the relationship between pressure and time, and plunger tip displacement and injection velocity are proposed with repeated trial and error. The effect of the velocity variation in the process parameters on liquid segregation and extraction is investigated to produce the aluminum frame part(a kind of compressor part) with good mechanical properties. The mechanical characteristic of semi-solid die casting formed parts for AlSi7Mg0.65r(A357) and AlSi17Cu4Mg(A390) are investigated with a view to minimizing the occurrence of defects. To investigate of application possibility at industry field, A380 aluminum alloy with 8∼9% silicon contents used for the squeeze casting process. The obtained mechanical properties is compared with semi-solid die casting.

The stress field in the body by tangential loading of a rectangular patch on a semi-infinite solid (반 무한체 위의 사각조각 면에 작용하는 접선하중에 의한 반 무한체내의 응력 해석)

  • 이문주;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 1999
  • The stress field in the body by tangential loading of a rectangular patch on a semi-infinite solid has been solved analytically using Boussinesque's potential function. Its validity was proved by saint-venant's principle in remote region of the and in the vicinity of the surface with superposition of point loads.

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The Stress Field in a Body Caused by the Tangential Force of a Rectangular Patch on a Semi-Infinite Solid

  • Cho, Yong-Joo;Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Mun-Ju
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2001
  • The stress field in a body caused by the tangential loading of a rectangular patch on a semi-infinite solid has been solved analytically using a potential function. The validity of the results of this study was preyed by Saint-Venant's principle in the remote region and by the superposition of point loads in the vicinity of the surface.

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Process Analysis for Rheo-Forming of Aluminum Materials (알루미늄재료의 Rheo-forming을 위한 성형공정해석)

  • Seo P. K.;Jung K. Y.;Jung Y. S.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2001
  • Two-dimensional solidification analysis during rheology forming process of semi-solid aluminum ahoy has been studied Two-phase fluid flow model to investigate the velocity field and temperature distribution is proposed. The unposed mathematical model is applied to the die shape of the two type. To calculate the velocities and temperature fields during rheology forming process, the each governing equation correspondent to the liquid and solid region are adapted. Theoretical model on the basis of the two-phase flow model is the mixture rule of solid and liquid phases. This approach is based on the liquid and solid viscosity.

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A Study on Optimum Reheating Process of Automotive Aluminum Piston using Neural Network and the Taguchi Method in Semi-Solid forming (반용융 성헝에서의 다구찌 방법과 신경망을 이용한 자동차 알루미늄 피스톤의 최적 재가열 과정에 대한 연구)

  • 윤재민;김영호;박준홍;최재찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.902-905
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    • 2000
  • As the manufacturing processes of automotive engine piston, gravity die-casting, squeeze casting, hot forging and powder forging process are generally used for the various specifications. As the semi-solid forming(SSF) is compared with conventional casting such as gravity die-casting and squeeze casting for the characteristics of its process, the product without inner defects such as gas porosity and segregation can be obtained and its microstructure is globular grain. In SSF process, the materials are heated up to the temperature between the solvus and liquidus line at which the materials exists in the form of liquid-solid mixture. In this time, Discussion is given about reheating process of row material and results are presented regarding accurate temperature and process variables controlling for right solid fractions.

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Determination of Flow Stress of Semi-Solid A12024 Alloy by Backward Extrusion and Upper Bound Method (후방압출을 통한 반용융재료의 유동응력식 결정)

  • 김태준;김낙수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 1998
  • Analytic and experimental methods have been used for the characterization of flow behavior of semi-solid Al2024 alloy. Backward extrusion experimnet was chosen to avoid the crack on the unconstrained surface. The material constants for the flow stress by the upper bound technique that agreed with experimental results were determined. The various material constants obtained for al temperature range above the solidus temperature have been fitted and represented in the function of temperature and solid fraction. The obtained result has good agreement only in the high solid fraction.

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Microstructure of Semi-solid A356 Alloys made Using Cooling Plate (냉각판을 이용한 반응고 A356합금의 미세조직)

  • 엄정필;김득규;윤병은;임수근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.148-159
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    • 1997
  • In this study, microstructure, size of primary $\alpha$, solid fraction and hardness of A356 Al alloy, were investigated. Semi-solid A356 allos were obtained by semi-solid continuous casting apparatus consists of melting furnace, formation apparatus of granular primary $\alpha$ and continuous casting apparatus. Size of promary $\alpha$ and fraction solid were decreased with decreasing temperature, and with increasing volume of cooling water. At the cooling water temperature of 15$^{\circ}C$ and cooling water volume of 18.2$\ell$/min, the sizes of primary $\alpha$ phases were decreased up to 40${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, and fraction solid was 0.68.

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Fabrication of a Part by Heating and Forming in the Semi-solid State of the SKH51 Material (SKH51의 반응고 상태에서의 가열 및 성형에 의한 부품 제조)

  • Lee, Sang Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2014
  • The semi-solid metal forming process has been applied to realize a near-net shape fabrication of a high speed tool steel. A complicatedly shaped part out of SKH51 was successfully manufactured by introducing pertinent materials, tooling and processing conditions. A SKH51 billet with globular grains was heated at temperatures between 1300 and $1350^{\circ}C$ using high frequency induction heater to get semi-solid microstructure before high rate injection of mushy metal into a die cavity for the forming process. It was necessary to control the preheating of dies between 300 and $400^{\circ}C$ to maintain the homogeneous microstructure during the semi-solid metal forming process. Significant defects such as pores, high fraction of liquid fraction and segregation could be removed from the part by using air vents.