• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semantic Association

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Development of Prototype and Model about the Moving Picture Searching System based on MPEG-7 and KEM (MPEG-7과 KEM 기반의 동영상 검색 시스템 모델 및 프로토타입의 개발)

  • Choe, HyunJong
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2009
  • Moving picture has become the important media in education with expanded e-learning paradigm, but Korea Educational Metadata has limitation about representing information of lots of events and objects in moving picture. Announcing the MPEG-7 specification the information of lots of events and objects in it can be presented in terms of semantic and structural description of moving pictures. In this paper moving picture searching system model that integrates two metadata specifications, such as KEM and MPEG-7, is proposed. In this model one ontology to combine two metadata specifications is designed, and the other ontology about knowledge of a subject matter is added to search efficiently in searching system. As some moving picture data from Edunet were selected and stored in our server, our prototype of searching system using MPEG-7 and KEM shows the results that we are expected.

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A Statistical Approach for Extracting and Miming Relation between Concepts (개념간 관계의 추출과 명명을 위한 통계적 접근방법)

  • Kim Hee-soo;Choi Ikkyu;Kim Minkoo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.4 s.100
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2005
  • The ontology was proposed to construct the logical basis of semantic web. Ontology represents domain knowledge in the formal form and it enables that machine understand domain knowledge and provide appropriate intelligent service for user request. However, the construction and the maintenance of ontology requires large amount of cost and human efforts. This paper proposes an automatic ontology construction method for defining relation between concepts in the documents. The Proposed method works as following steps. First we find concept pairs which compose association rule based on the concepts in domain specific documents. Next, we find pattern that describes the relation between concepts by clustering the context between two concepts composing association rule. Last, find generalized pattern name by clustering the clustered patterns. To verify the proposed method, we extract relation between concepts and evaluate the result using documents set provide by TREC(Text Retrieval Conference). The result shows that proposed method cant provide useful information that describes relation between concepts.

A System of Managing Connection to Science and Technology Information Services (과학기술 학술정보 서비스 연계 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Mikyoung;Jung, Hanmin;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.823-826
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows linkage management for external services. There are many services for specific entities such as DBLP and OntoWorld. OntoFrame, as a Semantic Web-based research information service portal, aims at one-stop service in ways that it connects external services with hyperlinks. For managing the linkage, linkage rules are manually edited by human administrators and automatically verified and tested by linkage management system. It consists of linkage rule management, linkage rule verification, linkage test, and dynamic link generation. Linkage rule management creates and edits linkage rules to connect external services on the Web. After finished rule editing and verification step, linkage management invokes linkage test with entity list. Only valid links are visible to enable users to click on our system, and thus it increases user's reliability on the system.

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An Efficient Method of IR-based Automated Keyword Tagging (정보검색 기법을 이용한 효율적인 자동 키워드 태깅)

  • Kim, Jinsuk;Choe, Ho-Seop;You, Beom-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2008
  • As shown in Wikipedia, tagging or cross-linking through major key-words improves the readability of documents. Recently, the Semantic Web rises the importance of social tagging as a key feature of the Web 2.0 and Tag Cloud has emerged as its crucial phenotype. In this paper we provides an efficient method of automated keyword tagging based on controlled term collection, where the computational complexity of O(mN) - if pattern matching algorithm is used - can be reduced to O(mlogN) - if Information Retrieval is adopted - while m is the length of target document and N is the total number of candidate terms to be tagged. The result shows that IR-based tagging speeds up 5.6 times compared with fast pattern matching algorithm.

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An Efficient Indexing Scheme Considering the Characteristics of Large Scale RDF Data (대규모 RDF 데이터의 특성을 고려한 효율적인 색인 기법)

  • Kim, Kiyeon;Yoon, Jonghyeon;Kim, Cheonjung;Lim, Jongtae;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-23
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new RDF index scheme considering the characteristics of large scale RDF data to improve the query processing performance. The proposed index scheme creates a S-O index for subjects and objects since the subjects and objects of RDF triples are used redundantly. In order to reduce the total size of the index, it constructs a P index for the relatively small number of predicates in RDF triples separately. If a query contains the predicate, we first searches the P index since its size is relatively smaller compared to the S-O index. Otherwise, we first searches the S-O index. It is shown through performance evaluation that the proposed scheme outperforms the existing scheme in terms of the query processing time.

Establishment of Automatic Response System for Disaster Prevention using GIS (GIS를 이용한 재해상황 자동음성 통보시스템 구축)

  • Jung, Dae-Young;Bang, Hee-Bong;Shin, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2002
  • The more people and urban infrastructures are crowded in a society, the more possibilities of disasters are existed. Most of cities have a difficulty in coping with unpredictable disasters consisting of natural and human characteristics. As a proved before, theses disasters have serious effects on socio-economical, financial and physical damages, and human lives. Although we have prepared various types of disaster-protection programs, there are rooms to be desired in establishing advanced warning system towards safeguards of disasters. In this research, we propose semantic ideas of an advanced information system associated with automatic voicing mail linking to telephone. This conceptual model and its architecture is for not only predicting and analyzing disasters, but also recommending counter-measurements and solutions for risks and dangers in disastrous circumstances. However, there are little works with regard to definitions and conceptual models of automatic voicing mail system in the context of geographical information sciences. Therefore, this research focuses on scrutinizing the effect of possible natural vulnerability and human hazards in our present societies.

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Networked Structure and Message Types of Newspaper Advertisements about Universities in Daegu and Gyeongbuk provinces in Korea: A Social Network Analysis (사회연결망 분석을 활용한 대학의 신문광고 게재 구조와 메시지 유형: 대구·경북 지역을 중심으로)

  • Song, Hwa-Young;Kim, Jae-Hun;Park, Han-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the networked structure and message types of newspapers advertisements in which universities have put in Daegu and Gyeongbuk provinces in Korea. Data were collected from July to September in 2020. As a result, universities preferred newspapers located in Daegu and Pohang areas. Next, universities have emphasized their cooperations with industries, basic competency capacities, and specialization programs in the advertising messages. When analyzing the findings in terms of university level, key words related to mid- to long-term development plans often appeared in the four-year schools. On the other hand, two or three-year universities frequently used an appeal that emphasized tangible performances. The findings showed the way in which the direction of university newspaper advertisements have been set in line with the rapidly changing environment.

Content Analysis of the Experience of Youth Correction Program Participation -Walking Correction Program of "Gilwi School"- (청소년 교정프로그램 참여경험에 대한 내용분석 : "길위학교" 걷기 교정프로그램)

  • Kim, Won-Se
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.326-335
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    • 2019
  • This study is focusing on teenagers who are needed a correction program called "Gillwe School". This program has a companion who is called a guide and the guide leads them correction program while walking with teenagers. This report has represented 131 semantic units, 7 sub-constituencies and 4components through analysis of 46 cases of the companion participants stories since 2014 and clearly, defined as the final four regions ("Understanding of protection youth", "Positive change of companion's gaze", "Doubts the walking program", "Program's effectiveness and Companion's importance,".) Through a series of studies, I look forward to finding ways to develop programs for the protection of juvenile correctional professionals, such as trarining professional counselors for protection youth, duration and number of correction programs, and expanding the number of participants.

Mothers' Experiences on Early Childhood English Education for Their Children (유아기 자녀의 영어교육에 대한 어머니들의 경험)

  • Yong, Se-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to understand deeply the current circumstances of parents who took part in child-English Education through semantic analysis about 11 mothers' and their children's experiences in the individual depth interviews and group interviews. The obtained results of this study were as follows: First, mothers started their children's English education on the basis of the belief that English ability is an essential asset in the era of globalization, their experiences and the scheduled situation. Also they positively recognized the effect of English education when they could feel their children's learning improvements. Second, participants had experienced their children's education stress and economic burden. Third, participants had personal, social level desires for their children's proper English education. Through this study, it revealed the critical introspection about mothers' experiences and desires in child-English Education. And it alluded to necessity about continuous attention and debate in child-English Education.

Analysis on Topics in Soundscape Research based on Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 이용한 사운드스케이프 연구 주제어 분석)

  • Choe, Sou-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.427-435
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    • 2019
  • Soundscape provides important resources to understand social and cultural aspects of our society, however, it is still its infancy to study on the research framework to record, conserve, categorize, and analyze soundscapes. Topic modeling is an automatic approach to discover hidden themes that are disperse in unstructured documents, thus topic modeling is robust enough to find latent topics such as research trends behind a collection of documents. The purpose of this paper is to discover topics on current soundscape research based on topic modeling, furthermore, to discuss the possibilities to design a metadata system for sound archives and to improve Soundscape Ontology which is currently developing.