• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-tuning system

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Fuzzy Self-Organizing Control of Environmental Temperature Chamber (온도챔버의 퍼지 자동조정 제어시스템)

  • 김인식;권오석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1994
  • The design and implementation of a fuzzy self-organizing controller for an environmental temperature chamber is discussed. The chamber is a non-linear, time-variant system with delay-time and dead-time. And the parameter tuning is required in PI control when the performance degraded. However the proposed fuzzy-SOC monitors the performance of the process. modifies the data base, and performs the delay-time compensation based on the idealized process model. A series of experiments was performed for the conventional PI and the fuzzy-SOC. These experimental results show the usefulness of the fuzzy-SOC.

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Stabilization Control of Inverted Pendulum by Self tuning Fuzzy Inference Technique (자기동조 피지추론 기법에 의한 도립진자의 안정화 제어)

  • Shim, Young-Jin;Kim, Tae-Woo;Lee, Oh-Keol;Park, Young-Sik;Lee, Joon-Tark
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a self-tunning fuzzy inference technique for stabilization of the inverted pendulum system is proposed. The facility of this self-tunning fuzzy controller which has swing-up control mode and a stabilization one, moves a pendulum in an initial natural stable equilibrium point and a cart in arbitrary position, to an unstable equilibrium point and a center of rail. Specially, the virtual equilibrium point(${\phi}_{VEq}$) which describes functionally considers the interactive dynamics between a position of cart and a angle of inverted pendulum is introduced. And comparing with the convention optimal controller, the proposed self-tunning fuzzy inference structure made substantially the inverted pendulum system robust and stable.

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Design of pole-assignment self-tuning controller for steam generator water level in nuclear power plants (원전 증기 발생기 수위 제어를 위한 자기 동조 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Byung-Jae;No, Hee-Cheon;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 1996
  • This paper discusses the maintenance of the water level of steam generators at its programmed value. The process, the water level of a steam generator, has the nonminimum phase property. So, it causes a reverse dynamics called a swell and shrink phenomenon. This phenomenon is severe in a low power condition below 15 %, in turn makes the start-up of the power plant too difficult. The control algorithm used here incorporates a pole-assignment scheme into the minimum variance strategy and we use a parallel adaptation algorithm for the parameter estimation, which is robust to noises. As a result, the total control system can keep the water level constant during full power by locating closed-loop poles appropriately, although the process has the characteristics of high complexity and nonlinearity. Also, the extra perturbation signals are added to the input signal such that the control system guarantee persistently exciting. In order to confirm the control performance of a proposed pole-assignment self-tuning controller we perform a computer simulation in full power range.

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A Study on Marine Diesel Engine Control by Application of Self-Tuning Control (자기동조제어에 의한 선박용 디젤엔진제어에 관한 연구)

  • 양주호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.262-273
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    • 1992
  • In this study, we selected a DC servo motor as an actuator of the marine diesel engine governor and constructed the position control system of the DC servo motor using the algorithm proposed by authors. Next, we proposed an another method to construct an adaptive control system for marine diesel engine by regarding the controlled system including the DC servo motor as a second order controlled system and verified the validity of this method through the real time control responses. Finally, the results have shown a good response characteristic.

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Design of a Sliding Mode controller with Self-tuning Boundary Layer (경계층이 자동으로 조정되는 슬라이딩 모우드 제어기의 설계)

  • 최병재;곽성우;김병국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1996
  • Sliding mode controller(SMC) is a simple but powerful nonlinear controller, because it guarantees the stability and the robustness. However, it leads to the high frequency chattering of the control input. Although the phenomenon can be avoided by introducing a thin boundary layer to the sliding surface, the method results in a steady state: error proportional to the boundary layer thickness. In this paper, we proposed a new sliding mode controller with self-tuning the thickness of a boundary layer. It uses a fuzzy rule base for tuning the thickness of a boundary layer. That is, the thickness is increased to some degree to reject a discontinuous control input at the initial state and then it is decreased as the states approaches to the steady states for improving the tracking performance. In order to assure the control performance, we perf'ormed the computer simulation using an inverted pendulum system as a controlled plant.

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Torque Control of Brushless DC Motor Using a Clustering Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller (클러스터링 적응 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 토크 제어)

  • 권정진;한우용;이창구;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.349-349
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    • 2000
  • A Clustering Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller(CAFLC) is applied to the torque control of a brushless do motor drive. Objective of this system includes elimination of torque ripple due to cogging at low speeds under loads. The CAFLC implemented has advantages of computational simplicity, and self-tuning characteristics. Simulation results showed that the torque ripple and dynamic response of the system using a CAFLC were superior to the model reference adaptive controlled system.

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The Design Self Compensated PID Controller and The Application of Magnetic Levitation System (신경회로망을 이용한 자기 보상 PID 제어기 설계와 자기부양시스템 적용 실험)

  • Kim, Hee-Sun;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.499-501
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a self-compensating PID controller which consists of a conventional PID controller that controls the linear components and a neural controller that controls the higher order and nonlinear components. This controller is based on the Harris's concept where he explained that the adaptive controller consists of the PID control term and the disturbance compensating term. The resulting controller's architecture is also found to be very similar to that of Wang's controller. This controller adds a self-tuning ability to the existing PID controller without replacing it by compensating the control errors through the neuro-controller. When applied to an actual magnetic levitation system which is known to be very nonlinear, it has also produced an excellent results.

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A Study on the Vibration Control of Multi-story Structure Using Neural Network Predictive Control System (신경회로망 예측 제어시스템을 이용한 다층 구조물의 진동제어에 관한 연구)

  • 조현철;이진우;이영진;이권순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, neural networks predictive PID (NNPPID) control system is proposed to reduce the vibration of structure. NNPPID control system is made up predictor, controller, and self-tuner to yield the optimal parameters of controller. The neural networks predictor forecasts the future outputs based on present input and output of structure. The controller is PID type whose parameters are yielded by neural networks self tuning algorithm. Computer simulations show displacements of multi-story structures applied to NNPPID system about environmental load-wind forces and earthquakes.

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Power System Stabilization using Self Tuning Fuzzy Controller (자기조정 퍼지제어기에 의한 전력계통 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, H.H.;Chung, D.I.;Joo, S.M.;Koh, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the optimal fuzzy controller of exciter and governor in synchronous generator improve the stability of power system with varying loads and disturbances in power system. Parameters of the proposed fuzzy controller were optimally self-tuned by the steepest descent method and were applied to power system stabilization. The related simulation results show that the proposed control technique are more powerful than the conventional ones for reductions of undershoot and for minimization of settling time.

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Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control for nonlinear systems (비선형 계통에 대한 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 서삼준;서호준;김동식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.684-688
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, to overcome drawbacks of variable structure control system a self-tuning fuzzy sliding mode control algorithm using gradient descent method is proposed. The proposed method has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbance, parameter variations and uncertainties in the sliding mode. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to a one-degree of freedom robot arm. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

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