• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-power generation

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A Development of Dispatch Schedule Program for TWBP Using Object Oriented Technique (객체지향기법을 이용한 도매전력시장에서의 급전계획 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim Gwang Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2005
  • An objected-oriented programming(OOP) technique is introduced to dispatch schedules for TWBP. Some dispatch schedules such as constrained (pre)dispatch, unconstrained (pre)dispatch, and nominal self-dispatch schedule need to be peformed to make power market work. These dispatch schedules are similar but have some differences in required constraints, needed data, and scheduling time. Therefore, it makes the scheduling program simple to introduce the OOP technique to this problem: to have each instance of the OOP perform its own dispatch scheduling. The developed program adopts linear programming(LP) as an optimization tool and could consider some crucial constraints such as power balance, generation power limits, generation ramp-rates, power limitations of transmission lines, and power system security.

A Study on the Sensitivity of Self-Powered Neutron Detectors(SPNDs) and a new Proposal

  • Lee, Wanno;Gyuseong Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.05b
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 1997
  • Self-Powered Neutron Detectors(SPNDs) are currently used to estimate the power generation distribution and fuel burn-up in several nuclear power reactors in Korea. In this paper, Monte Carlo simulation is accomplished to calculate the escape probability of beta particle as a function of their birth position fur the typical geometry of rhodium-based SPNDs. Also, a simple numerical method calculates the initial generation rate of beta particles and the change of generation rate due to rhodium burn-up. Using the simulation and the numerical method, the burn-up profile of rhodium density and the neutron sensitivity are calculated as a function of burn-up time in the reactor. The sensitivity of the SPNDs decreases non-linearly due to the high absorption cross-section and the non-uniform burn-up of rhodium in the emitter rod. In addition, for improvement of some properties of rhodium-based SPNDs which are currently used, this paper presents a new material. The method used here can be applied to the analysis of other types of SPNDs and will be useful in the optimum design of new SPNDs for long term usage.

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Energy Harvesting from Reverse Electrodialysis in Ion-Selective Membrane Formed with Self-Assembled Nanoparticles (미세유체칩 내 자기조립화된 나노입자로 이루어진 이온교환막을 이용한 역전기투석 에너지 발전)

  • Choi, Eunpyo;Kwon, Kilsung;Kim, Daejoong;Park, Jungyul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel microplatform for high power generation based on reverse electrodialysis. The ideal cation-selective membrane for power generation was realized using geometrically controlled in situ self-assembled nanoparticles. Our proposed membranes can be constructed through a simple and cost-effective process that uses microdroplet control with nanoparticles in a microchannel. Another advantage of our system is that the maximum power and energy conversion efficiency can be improved by changing the geometry of the microchannel and proper selection of the nanoparticle size and material. This proposed platform can be used to supply power sources to other microdevices and contribute to a fundamental understanding of ion transport behavior and the power generation mechanism.

Analytical Estimation of Power Generation from Dynamic Structure With Piezoelectric Element (압전재료가 부착된 동적 구조물로부터 발생되는 전기력의 해석적인 평가)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Yoon, Ji-Hyeon;Sim, Hyoun-Jin;Lee, You-Yub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.263-263
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    • 2007
  • In the future, self-contained sensors and processing units will need on-board, renewable power supplies to be truly autonomous. One way of supplying such power is through energy harvesting, processes by which ambient forms of energy are converted into electricity. One energy harvesting technique involves converting kinetic energy, in the form of vibrations, into electrical energy through the use of piezoelectric materials. Researchers are currently investigating how piezoelectric materials can be used to harvest power. This study examines the use of auxiliary structures, consisting of a mechanical fixture and a lead zirconate/lead titanate (PZT) piezoelectric element, which can be attached to any boundary conditions vibrating beam of the any boundary conditions. Adjusting various boundary conditions of these structures can maximize the strain induced in the attached PZT element and improve power output.

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Feasibility study for the self powered wireless emergency call button using electromagnetic energy harvesting mechanism (전자기유도방식의 에너지 하베스팅을 이용한 자가발전 무선 비상호출기 구현 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Jung;Choi, Yeon-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a electromagnetic energy harvesting mechanism and electronic circuit for autonomous emergency call system. This analysis results show the power output of the proposed harvesting mechanism and circuit up to max power output 5V and it can hold up to 65 msec of the power generation and 10msec of the RF transmission. Based on the these testing results, the implementation of autonomous emergency call device without battery power or any external power source is feasible.

Designs for Development of Bra Tops for the New Senior Generation

  • Lim, Hosun;Cho, Hakyung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2013
  • Due to recent changes in increased life expectancy, economic power and social development, the new senior generation (focusing on people in their fifties) represents a new market power with strong competitiveness. The new senior generation is the generation after the baby boomers, with characteristics that include a high-level of education, increased income, a high-level of consumption, increased assets, self-fulfillment desires and individuality. Demands in the senior fashion industry are expected to gradually increase and the underwear industry that targets the new senior generation is expected to grow rapidly. These demands will require product development for the new senior generation based on emotional and socio-cultural characteristics. The current new senior underwear market is under the process of R&D with a focus on body shape changes; however, there are limited studies on emotional and socio-cultural approaches. This study formulates a basic design plan for different age groups based on an analysis of the situation of bra wear (current inconveniences, demand and needs) by women in their fifties and over. Subsequently, a functional active bra top that considers activity and comfort was proposed for women in their fifties, an all-in-one foundation bra top that shapes the body was proposed for women in their sixties, and comfort bra tops that are comfortable and easy to put on and take off were proposed for women in their seventies and over.

A Study on Self-excitation in Laminar Lifted Coflow-jet Flames (층류 동축류 제트 부상화염에서의 자기진동에 관한 연구)

  • Van, Kyu Ho;Lee, Won June;Park, Jeong;Kim, Tae Hyung;Park, Jong Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2015
  • A study on laminar jet flames in coflow air diluted with helium has been conducted to investigate self-excitations for various propane mole fractions and nozzle exit velocities. The stability map was represented as a function of nozzle exit velocity and fuel mole fraction for propane. The results show that two types of self-excitation were observed : (1) buoyancy-driven self-excitation (hereafter called BDSE) and (2) Lewis-number induced-self-excitation coupled with (1) (hereafter called LCB) near extinction limit for 9.4 mm nozzle diameter. It was shown that with 0.95 mm nozzle diameter, Lewis-number-induced self-excitation (hereafter LISE) and BDSE could be separated. The differences between the two self-excitations were shown and discussed.

The Effects of Narcissism and Materialism on the Compensatory Consumption of Luxury Products in the Millennial Generation -With a Focused on the Moderating Effect of Self-Control- (밀레니얼 세대의 나르시시즘과 물질주의가 럭셔리 제품의 보상적 소비에 미치는 영향 - 자기통제감의 조절효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Hyun, Ji Won;Kim, Jung Mee;Hwang, Seon Jin
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2021
  • The millennial generation, which has emerged as one of the strongest influence and consumption power, pursues happiness of the present centering on "I"; consumes luxury products for themselves. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how the narcissism and materialism of the millennial generation affect the compensatory consumption of luxury products in negative situations and the moderating effect of self-control. This study included 315 millennial males and females living in Seoul and Gyeonggi area. Frequency analysis, reliability analysis, multiple regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted using SPSS 25.0 statistical program. Based on our findings, narcissism and materialism had a statistically significant effect on compensatory consumption under positive situations. However, while materialism had a statistically significant effect on compensatory consumption under negative situations, narcissism did not have a statistically significant effect on compensatory consumption under negative situations. Notably, self-control had a moderating effect in the influence of materialism on compensatory consumption under negative situations; narcissism did not. This study holds academic significance as the concept of compensatory consumption and self-control can be applied to the apparel study. Moreover, this study provides practically significant ideas on compensatory consumption and therefore marketing of luxury brands, based on consumers' characteristics.

The Development of Boiler Fuel Control Algorithm and Distributed Control System for Coal-Fired Power Plant (석탄화력발전소 보일러 연료제어 알고리즘과 분산제어시스템의 개발)

  • Lim, Gun-Pyo;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2013
  • This paper is written for the development and application of boiler fuel control algorithm and distributed control system of coal-fired power plant by the steps of design, coding, simulation test, site installation and site commissioning test. Fuel control algorithm has the upper algorithm and it is boiler master control algorithm that controls the fuel, feed water, air by generation output demand. Generation output demand by power load influences fuel control. Because fuel can not be supplied fast to the furnace of boiler, fuel control algorithm was designed adequately to control the steam temperature and to prevent the explosion of boiler. This control algorithms were coded to the control programs of distributed control systems which were developed domestically for the first time. Simulator for coal-fired power plant was used in the test step. After all of distributed control systems were connected to the simulator, the tests of the actual power plant were performed successfully. The reliability was obtained enough to be installed at the actual power plant and all of distributed control systems had been installed at power plant and all signals were connected mutually. Tests for reliability and safety of plant operation were completed successfully and power plant is being operated commercially. It is expected that the project result will contribute to the safe operation of domestic new and retrofit power plants, the self-reliance of coal-fired power plant control technique and overseas business for power plant.

Design and embodiment of variableness band style magnetic field nerve stimulation system that apply $1^{trigger}$ $2^{mode}$ magnetic field treatment Probe for disease treatment

  • Kim, Whi-Young;Park, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2008
  • When compose magnetic field curer by belt and band style and need by magnetic field ripple last month, produce self-discipline roof. Bred in muscle disease (lumbago, backbone disease, corpulence) back. Result that study, manufactured various variableness band style - magnetic field probe firstly. Can establish self-discipline treatment pulse price by disease secondly. Could seek correct variableness band punishment, - magnetic field probe relationship implementation and property in waist, and so on, shoulder, neck, arm, leg, ankle, wrist etc. by third. Could find variableness band style energy value that need in-magnetic field Probe's treatment by fourth. This research could design pulse of self-discipline in band form and apply each according to disease.