• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Contact

검색결과 640건 처리시간 0.036초

전이에 의해 융합되는 시조의 문학치료 코드 연구 (A Study on Literary Therapeutic Codes of Sijo Fused by Transference)

  • 박인과
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 그동안 탁월한 치유의 기능이 내재되어 있다고 알려진 시조의 감정 코드들을 분석하여 인문학적 치유의 콘텐츠를 활성화시키고자 하는 데에 목적이 있다. 치유작용의 일환으로써의 시조는 여러 작품들을 감상하는 과정에서 형성되는 감정의 융합을 통해 감정의 총체라 할 수 있는 치유의 감정 코드들을 형성한다. 이러한 과정은 인체생리학적으로 인체 내에서의 문학치료의 진행을 가능하게 한다. 머신러닝이 인지기능에 의해 스스로 학습하는 것처럼 상시적으로 부호화와 재부호화에 대한 코딩 과정이 인체 시스템의 수많은 뉴런들의 집합체들에서 작동된다. 그 과정에서 감정 코드들의 집합적인 부호화에 의해 인체 내에서 아미노산이 합성되는 것으로 예측된다. 이러한 아미노산들이 인체의 신호 체계를 조절하는 것이다. 향후 이러한 인문학과 인체생리학의 접점에서의 치료의 연구가 진행된다면 보다 질 높은 인문학적 치유의 프로그램이 활성화될 것으로 기대된다.

스케일링 건강보험 급여화 시행 1년 후 치과의료소비자의 인식도 및 만족도 조사 (Recognition and satisfaction of dental care customers after 1 year national health insurance coverage of dental scaling)

  • 이보근;이정화
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to examine the recognition and satisfaction of dental care customers after 1 year national health insurance coverage of dental scaling. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 477 dental care customers in Gyeongbuk, Busan, Yangsan, and Gyeonggido from July 18 to September 30, 2014 after receiving informed consents. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects(5 items), subjective awareness of oral health(4 items), recognition of scaling(5 items), and recognition and satisfaction of scaling health insurance(5 items). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20.0 program. Results: Those who recognized the national health insurance coverage of dental scaling accounted for 80.1 percent and 47.2 percent of them got the health insurance coverage via media advertisements. Those who received the scaling service by health insurance coverage accounted for 73.8% and 66.2% of them were very satisfied with the service. Among the customers, 91.8% were satisfied with scaling health allotment. There was a statistical significance between scaling health insurance and subjective oral condition recognition(p<0.01). Through the health insurance coverage scaling service, the oral health in Korea will improve much. Conclusions: The expansion of health insurance coverage of scaling service will provide the universal oral health care for all people. Owing to low cost service, people will actively try to come in contact with public health service in the future.

간호사의 AIDS에 대한 지식과 태도 (Nurses' Knowledge about and Attitudes toward AIDS and Patients with AIDS)

  • 손정태
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.544-558
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    • 1999
  • With the increasing incidence of AIDS, it is probably inevitable that nurses working in hospital and community settings will come in contact with patients with AIDS. Nurses, more than any other health care profession, are on the front line of AIDS patient care. The purposes of this descriptive study were to gather information about registered nurses' knowledge and attitude regarding AIDS. and to provide a basis for the development of continuining education programs for the nurse. Data was gathered in 1988 using self-administered questionnaires given to a convinience sample of two hundred seventy registered nurses from two university hospitals, school nurses and postgraduate students of nursing. Data was analyzed with SAS. The results were as follows. Above 90% of the nurse knew well about definition of AIDS and routes of transmission but nurses relatively lacked knowledge about transmission of HIV in breast milk(69.3%). Less than half knew that drug abuser(44.1%) and sexual partner with IV drug abuser(39.6%) are at high risk for contracting AIDS. Above 70% of the nurse showed reluctance to provide care for surgery. delivery of child birth and hemodialysis of patients with AIDS. The results showed that, given a choice. 41.7% of the nurse would refuse to care for AIDS patients and 48.3% claimed that they should have a right refuse to care for AIDS patients. Reluctance of nursing patient with AIDS appeared to be principally associated with general fear of becoming infected with HIV. 41.8% exhibited a sympathetic attitude toward individual AIDS patient. The study findings suggest that it is necessary to examine the correlations between knowledge and attitude and to develop continuing education programs that alleviate the fear of contagion of the nurse.

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Fabrication Thermal Responsive Tunable ZnO-stimuli Responsive Polymer Hybrid Nanostructure

  • Lee, Jin-Su;Nam, Sang-Hun;Yu, Jung-Hun;Hwang, Ki-Hwan;Ju, Dong-Woo;Jeon, So-Hyoun;Seo, Hyeon-Jin;Yun, Sang-Ho;Boo, Jin-Hyo
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.429.2-429.2
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    • 2014
  • ZnO nanowire is known as synthesizable and good mechanical properties. And, stimuli-responsive polymer is widely used in the application of tunable sensing device. So, we combined these characteristics to make precise tunable sensing devise. In this work, we investigate the dependence of ZnO nanowire alignment and morphology on si substrate using nanosphere template with various conditions via hydrothermal process. Also, pH-temperature dependant tuning ability of nanostructure was studied. The brief experimental scheme is as follow. First, Zno seed layer was coated on a si wafer ($20{\times}20mm$) by spin coater. And then $1.15{\mu}m$ sized close-packed PS nanospheres were formed on a cleaned si substrate by using gas-liquid-solid interfacial self-assembly method. After that, zinc oxide nanowires were synthesized using hydrothermal method. Before the wire growth, to specify the growth site, heat treatment was performed. Finally, NIPAM(N-Isopropylacrylamide) was coated onto as-fabricated nanostructure and irradiated by UV light to form the PNIPAM network. The morphology, structures and optical properties are investigated by FE-SEM(Field Emission Scanning electron Microscopy), XRD(X-ray diffraction), OM(Optical microscopy), and WCA(water contact angle).

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Preparation and Properties of Bio-inspired Waterborne Polyurethanes Containing Different Amount of Paraffin Wax

  • Kim, Hye-Lin;Kim, Ae-Li;Lee, Young-Hee;Kim, Sung Yeol;Park, Cha-Cheol;Rahman, Mohammad Mizanur;Kim, Han-Do
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2018
  • To prepare bio-inspired antifouling coating materials having similar structure with lotus, self-crosslinkable waterborne polyurethanes emulsions containing paraffin wax (CWPU/P0, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, the number indicated the wt% of wax) were prepared by an emulsifier-free/solvent free prepolymer mixing process. The as-polymerized CWPU/P emulsions containing 0 - 1.00wt% of paraffin wax were found to be stable after 4 months, however, CWPU/P emulsions containing 1.50 and 2.00wt% of paraffin wax were unstable within 1 month storage. Considering the stability of emulsions, the optimum paraffin wax content was found to be about 1wt% to obtain stable antifouling coating emulsion material. The surface topology of CWPU/P film samples was characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM). This study examined the effect of paraffin wax content on the surface roughness, water contact angle/surface energy, water swelling, light transmittance and tensile properties of CWPU/P film samples.

일개 대학 치위생학과 지원자의 입시지원 경향분석 (The analysis of college entrance tendency in applicants to dental hygiene department)

  • 황수정;궁화수;강경희;오상환
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of the study was to investigate the influencing factors of major and university choice in the changing environments that kick out the insincere universities keeping pace with the national policy. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 177 subjects after receiving informed consents. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, influencing factors on university and department choice including multiple application. Chi-square test was used for analysis of the difference between early and regular admission. Results : Employment was the most important reason for choice of dental hygiene department that accounted for 96%. The access route for university information was college homepage for entrance information that accounted for 72.3% and 76.3% of applicants were advised by their parents for their choice for university. The information was mainly composed of school life(92.1%) and employment (81.9%). The applicants wanted to meet the students(58.8%) and to come in contact with the university homepage(57.1%). Early and regular applicants differed in reasons for college entrance(p=0.032), information delivery for major(p=0.013) and multiple application for entrance(p<0.01). Conclusions : University homepage and communication with the students will give much information to the applicants. So the university had better choose the homepage and communication for marketing strategy.

운동선수의 구강악안면 외상 경험과 마우스 가드 착용과의 관련성 (The relationship between maxillofacial injury and the use of mouth-gards in athletes)

  • 백경화;장종화;이영수
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.545-557
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was to investigate the use of mouth-guards and maxillofacial injuries and to examined the relationship among variables in athletes group. Methods : The subjects were 459(86.5%), who were 18 years or older with mean age of 20.7 years. Data was collected using a self administrated questionnaire from May 25 to June 15, 2009. We surveyed maxillofacial injuries(temporo-mandibular disorders contained) and mouth-guards usage and confidence concerning mouth-guards in athletes. The data were analysed with chi-square analysis, fisher's exact test and logistic regression using the SPSS 15.0 windows. Results : Prevalence of body or maxillofacial injuries experiences was 54.5% for athletes and 47.1% for non-athletes groups(p>0.05). The other hand, the incidence temporo-mandibular disorders was 67.0% for athletes and 49.8% for non-athletes groups(p<0.05). The experience of the use of mouth-guards was 83.3% for athletes and 78.8% for non-athletes, there were not significant differences between athletes and non-athletes groups (p>0.05). Risk factors found to be significantly related to the occurrence of maxillofacial injury were: unused mouth-guards(OR=2.83), no rules for use of mouth-guards(OR=2.46). Conclusions : Based on the findings, maxillofacial injuries experience is highly associated with mouth-guards usage, not only athletes also general people should be educated on the use of mouth-guard in order to reduce the incidence of maxillofacial injuries.

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일반경비원 교육이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 - 시설경비원 신임 교육을 중심으로 - (The Effect of Education Program for Security Personnel on Job Satisfaction)

  • 이영석
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제17호
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    • pp.277-300
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    • 2008
  • 현재 일반경비산업은 인적자원에 대한 의존도가 높고, 고객과의 접촉 빈도가 높은 직업이어서 무엇보다도 종사자의 직무수행능력을 통한 만족도가 경영성과에 큰 영향을 미친다고 할 수 있다. 그러나 국내 일반경비산업에서 이와 같이 전문교육을 받은 고급인력이 중요시 되고 있음에도 불구하고 일반경비원의 교육과 직무만족에 대한 연구는 사실상 미비한 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구는 현직에 있는 시설경비원을 대상으로 신임 교육이 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 탐색적 연구를 실시하였다. 일반경비원 신임 교육이 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 개인적 특성, 교육훈련특성, 업무환경, 직무만족의 차이를 검증한 결과 부분적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 개인적 특성인 학습기대, 자기효능성 중에서 학습기대만이 직무만족에 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)적 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 교육훈련특성인 강사의 자질, 교육시설, 교육내용 중에서 교육시설과 교육내용만이 직무만족에 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)적 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 업무환경(상사의 지원, 지속적 학습문화)은 직무만족에 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+) 적 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다.

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Hydrophillic and Hydrophobic Properties of Sol-Gel Processed Sillica Coating Layers

  • Kim, Eun-Kyeong;Lee, Chul-Sung;Hwang, Tae-Jin;Kim, Sang-Sub
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.505-505
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    • 2011
  • The control of wettability of thin films is of great importance and its success surely brings us huge applications such as self-cleaning, antifogging and bio-passive treatments. Usually, the control is accomplished by modifying either surface energy or surface topography of films. In general, hydrophobic surface can be produced by coating low surface energy materials such as fluoropolymer or by increasing surface roughness. In contrast, to enhance the hydrophillicity of solid surfaces, high surface energy and smoothness are required. Silica (SiO2) is environmentally safe, harmless to human body and excellently inert to most chemicals. Also its chemical composition is made up of the most abundant elements on the earth's crest, which means that SiO2 is inherently economical in synthesis. Moreover, modification in chemistry of SiO2 into various inorganic-organic hybrid materials and synthesis of films are easily undertaken with the sol-gel process. The contact angle of water on a flat silica surface on which the Young's equation operates shows ~50o. This is a slightly hydrophilic surface. Many attempts have been made to enhance hydrophilicity of silica surfaces. In recent years, superhydrophilic and antireflective coatings of silica were fabricated from silica nanoparticles and polyelectrolytes via a layer-by-layer assembly and postcalcination treatment. This coating layer has a high transmittance value of 97.1% and a short water spread time to flat of <0.5 s, indicating that both antireflective and superhydrophilic functions were realized on the silica surfaces. In this study, we assessed hydrophillicity and hydrophobicity of silica coating layers that were synthesized using the sol-gel process. Systematic changes of processing parameters greatly influence their surface properties.

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순환유동층 보일러애시를 활용한 비소성 결합재로써의 활용 가능성 검토 (Feasibility Study on the Use of CFBC Ash as Non-sintered Binder)

  • 강용학;임귀환;김상준;최영철
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2018
  • 최근 화력발전소에서는 순환유동층 연소방식의 발전소가 증가하는 추세이다. 순환유동층 보일러애시는 탈황 효과를 위해 석회석을 첨가함에 따라 애시 중에 포함되는 CaO, $SO_3$성분이 증가하여 일반적인 플라이애시 보다 free-CaO 함량이 높다. 또한 순환유동층 보일러애시는 기존의 플라이애시와 다르게 자기수경성 특성과, 높은 free-CaO함량에 의해 물과 만나면 높은 반응성을 갖는다. 본 연구는 순환유동층 보일러애시의 자기수경성 특성을 이용하여, 시멘트를 대체할 수 있는 비소성 결합재로써 활용 가능성에 대해 분석하였다. 순환유동층 보일러 애시의 함량에 따른 역학적 및 수화특성에 대해 검토하였다. 또한 석고의 종류 및 함유량에 따른 순환유동층 보일러애시 활용 비소성 결합재에 대한 압축강도 및 미세구조에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.