• 제목/요약/키워드: Self organizing map

검색결과 424건 처리시간 0.029초

적응적 자기 조직화 형상지도 (Adaptive Self Organizing Feature Map)

  • 이형준;김순협
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 코호넨(Kohonen)의 SOFM (Self-Organizing Feature Map) 알고리즘의 단점을 해결하기 위한 새로운 학습 알고리즘 ASOFM(Adaptive Self-Organized Feature Map)을 제안한다. 코호넨의 학습 알고리즘은 초기화된 연결 벡터에 대하여 극소점에 빠지는 경우도 있다. 그러나 제안된 알고리즘에서는 학습과정중에 네트워크의 상태를 평가할 수 있는 목적함수(object function)을 사용하였고, 이 함수의 출력에 따라 학습의 각 시점에서 적응적으로 학습률의 재조정이 가능하였다. 이 결과, 네트워크의 상태가 최소점에 수렴함이 보증 되고 학습률의 적응성에 의해 임의의 학습패턴에 대한 학습의 일반화 능력이 보장되었다. 또한 제안된 알고리즘은 코호넨의 알고리즘보다 약 $70\%$이상의 학습시간을 단축한다.

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자기 분열 및 구조화 신경 회로망 (A self creating and organizing neural network)

  • 최두일;박상희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.768-772
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    • 1991
  • The Self Creating and organizing (SCO) is a new architecture and one of the unsupervized learning algorithm for the artificial neural network. SCO begins with only one output node which has a sufficiently wide response range, and the response ranges of all the nodes decrease with time. Self Creating and Organizing Neural Network (SCONN) decides automatically whether adapting the weights of existing node or creating a new node. It is compared to the Kohonen's Self Organizing Feature Map (SOFM). The results show that SCONN has lots of advantages over other competitive learning architecture.

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Development of an Application for Mobile Devices to Analyze Data Set by a Self-Organizing Map : A Case Study on Saga Prefectural Sightseeing Information

  • Wakuya, Hiroshi;Horinouchi, Yu;Itoh, Hideaki
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2013
  • In the preceding studies, an analysis of Saga Prefectural sightseeing information by a Self-Organizing Map (SOM) has been tried. And recent development on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) will help us to access any results via the mobile devices easily. This is why the mobile devices, e.g., smartphones and tablet computers, have an operating system installed, and we can improve their functions by downloading any applications on the Web. Then, in order to realize this basic idea, development of an application for the mobile devices is investigated through some computer simulations on the standard desktop PC in this paper. As a result, it is found that i) a developed feature map is useful to identify some candidate topics, ii) a touchscreen is suitable to show the feature map, and iii) arrangement of the feature map can be modified based on our interests. Then, it is concluded that the proposed idea seems to be applicable, even though further consideration is required to brush it up.

FLASOM - 자기조직화 지도를 이용한 시설배치 (FLASOM - Facility Layout by a Self-Organizing Map)

  • 이문규
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1994
  • The most effective computer algorithms for facility layout that have been found are mainly based on the improvement heuristic such as CRAFT. In this paper, we present a new algorithm which is based on the Kohonen neual network. The algorithm firstly forms a self-organizing feature map where the most important similarity relationships among the facilities are converted into their spatial relationships. A layout is then obtained by a minor adjustment to the map. Some simulation results are given to show the performance of the algorithm.

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The Design of Self-Organizing Map Using Pseudo Gaussian Function Network

  • Kim, Byung-Man;Cho, Hyung-Suck
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.42.6-42
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    • 2002
  • Kohonen's self organizing feature map (SOFM) converts arbitrary dimensional patterns into one or two dimensional arrays of nodes. Among the many competitive learning algorithms, SOFM proposed by Kohonen is considered to be powerful in the sense that it not only clusters the input pattern adaptively but also organize the output node topologically. SOFM is usually used for a preprocessor or cluster. It can perform dimensional reduction of input patterns and obtain a topology-preserving map that preserves neighborhood relations of the input patterns. The traditional SOFM algorithm[1] is a competitive learning neural network that maps inputs to discrete points that are called nodes on a lattice...

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Self-Organizing Map 추론 기반의 상황인식이 향상된 스마트 홈 설계 (Design for Smart-Home of Advanced Context-Sensitive based on Self-Organizing Map)

  • 신재완;신동규;신동일
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2012년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.39 No.1(A)
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 2012
  • 스마트 홈은 단순한 가정 내 네트워크 연결이 아닌 주택(건물)내의 정보 기술 요소를 구현하는 토털 홈 정보 제어 시스템 서비스, 솔루션을 총칭한다. 현재는 언제, 어디서, 어떤 기기로건 인터넷에 접속할 수 있는 유비쿼터스(Ubiquitous) 시대이자, 개별 사물들이 인터넷에 연결되어 스스로 필요한 정보를 주고받게 될 시대가 도래함에 따라 사람들의 주요 생활공간에서도 활용도가 점차 커지는 것이다. 수시로 변화하는 상황에 적응하며 정확도가 높은 스마트 서비스의 제공을 위해서는 사용자의 의도에 부합하는 Semantic-Context 정보생성을 위한 SOM(Self-Organizing Map)추론 방식의 알고리즘과 정보의 의미화로 다양한 서비스를 지원할 수 있는 인프라 대비 최대 서비스가 요구된다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 스마트 홈에서 이종 가전기기들의 상황정보를 센서 데이터로부터 추출하여 사용자 맞춤형 서비스를 제공하기 위한 SOM 추론 기반의 스마트 홈을 설계한다.

자기조직화특징지도와 학습벡터양자화를 이용한 회전기계의 이상진동진단 알고리듬 (Abnormal Vibration Diagnostics Algorithm of Rotating Machinery Using Self-Organizing Feature Map nad Learing Vector Quantization)

  • 양보석;서상윤;임동수;이수종
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2000
  • The necessity of diagnosis of the rotating machinery which is widely used in the industry is increasing. Many research has been conducted to manipulate field vibration signal data for diagnosing the fault of designated machinery. As the pattern recognition tool of that signal, neural network which use usually back-propagation algorithm was used in the diagnosis of rotating machinery. In this paper, self-organizing feature map(SOFM) which is unsupervised learning algorithm is used in the abnormal defect diagnosis of rotating machinery and then learning vector quantization(LVQ) which is supervised learning algorithm is used to improve the quality of the classifier decision regions.

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SOM을 이용한 인터넷 주식거래시장의 시장세분화 전략수립에 관한 연구 (Segmentation of the Internet Stock Trading Market Using Self Organizing Map)

  • 이건창;정남호
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.75-92
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with proposing a new market strategy for the segmented markets of the Internet stock trading. Many companies are providing various services for customers. However, the internet stock trading market is glowing rapidly absorbing a wide variety of customers showing different tastes and demographic information, so that it is necessary for us to investigate specific strategy for the segmented markets. General strategy so far in the Internet stock trading market has been to lower transaction fee according to the market trend. As the advent of rapidly enlarging market, however, more specific strategies need to be suggested for the segmented markets. In this respect, this paper applied a self-organizing map (SOM) to 83 questionnaire data collected from the Internet stock trading market in Korea, and obtained meaningful results.

Malay Syllables Speech Recognition Using Hybrid Neural Network

  • Ahmad, Abdul Manan;Eng, Goh Kia
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a hybrid neural network system which used a Self-Organizing Map and Multilayer Perceptron for the problem of Malay syllables speech recognition. The novel idea in this system is the usage of a two-dimension Self-organizing feature map as a sequential mapping function which transform the phonetic similarities or acoustic vector sequences of the speech frame into trajectories in a square matrix where elements take on binary values. This property simplifies the classification task. An MLP is then used to classify the trajectories that each syllable in the vocabulary corresponds to. The system performance was evaluated for recognition of 15 Malay common syllables. The overall performance of the recognizer showed to be 91.8%.

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GPU-Based Optimization of Self-Organizing Map Feature Matching for Real-Time Stereo Vision

  • Sharma, Kajal;Saifullah, Saifullah;Moon, Inkyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a graphics processing unit (GPU)-based matching technique for the purpose of fast feature matching between different images. The scale invariant feature transform algorithm developed by Lowe for various feature matching applications, such as stereo vision and object recognition, is computationally intensive. To address this problem, we propose a matching technique optimized for GPUs to perform computations in less time. We optimize GPUs for fast computation of keypoints to make our system quick and efficient. The proposed method uses a self-organizing map feature matching technique to perform efficient matching between the different images. The experiments are performed on various image sets to examine the performance of the system under varying conditions, such as image rotation, scaling, and blurring. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the existing feature matching methods, resulting in fast feature matching due to the optimization of the GPU.