• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self Protection

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The Effect of Group Music Therapy on the Emotional Stabilisation and the Self-Efficacy of Juvenile Delinquents (집단음악치료가 비행청소년의 정서적 안정성과 자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Ae-Na;Cha, Eun-Sun
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of group music therapy on the emotional stabilisation and Self-Efficacy of juvenile delinquents. The subjects, who were from age 15 to 19 as juvenile delinquents, received juvenile protection Order one (1) and three (3) or Order (4) and were placed in custody designated by the Gwang Ju Family Court. The 24 subjects were divided into the experimental group (N=12), and the control group (N=12) at random. The experimental group was given 14 group music therapy session for 90 minutes each, two times a week, and the control group was not given any. Emotional stabilisation and the Self-Efficacy scores for each adolescent was compared before and after the experiment. Statistical methods used for data analysis were mean, the standard deviation, and the ANCOVA. Results are as follows. The experimental group was significantly increased in emotional stabilisation compared with the control group. The experimental group was significantly decreased in aggressive behavior compared and in stress compared with the control group. The experimental group was significantly increased in self-efficacy compared, in self-confidence compared and in self control efficacy compared with the control group. These results suggest that group music therapy are positive effects on improving the emotional stabilisation and the Self-Efficacy of juvenile delinquents.

Effects of socio-demographic variables, self-differentiation and internal systems on ego-identity of middle-aged women (중년여성의 사회인구학적 변인, 자아분화, 내면체계가 자아정체감에 미치는 영향)

  • Byeon, Wei-Jin;Kim, Choon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the factor of the variables that contributed to the ego-identity of middle-aged women. The subjects were 751 middle-aged women whose age was from 40 to 60 years old. The instruments used in the study were the assessments of ego-identity, self-differentiation, and internal systems. The data were analysed by using pearson correlation and hierarchical multiple regression. The findings were as follows; (1) In the result of the analysis about relationships with ego-identity, the ego-identity was positively correlated with self-differentiation and the self of internal systems and negatively correlated with the parts of internal systems; (2) Predictors of ego-identity of the middle-aged women ordered occupation type, the level of education, cognitive-emotional function, self integration, family projection process, self, pleasing/abandoned part, and self-harming part. Based on these results, the recommendations for the future research in this area were discussed.

Development and Evaluation of a Joint Health Self-management Program for the Elderly with Knee Osteoarthritis in Communities: Applying the IMB Model (재가 무릎 골관절염 환자의 관절건강 자가관리 프로그램 개발 및 효과: IMB 모델 적용)

  • Kim, Young-il;Park, Jeong Sook
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a joint health self-management program for knee osteoarthritis elders in communities. Methods: This program was developed based on the IMB (information-motivationbehavioral skills) model. The program methods include education, setting and achieving goals, sharing experiences, telephone counseling, and self-monitoring. The topics of the program include joint assessment, exercise, massage, joint protection, medication, depression management, diet, and healthcare approach. The research was conducted following the principles of the nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Participants were 26 subjects in the experimental group, and 27 subjects in the control group. The experimental group participated in the self-management program, and the control group received general education. Results: Both post-test scores of personal motivation, social motivation, behavior skill, self-management behavior, joint pain, joint stiffness, physical function disability, right knee extension, left knee extension, and depression were significantly different between the experimental group and the control group. Conclusion: The results of the study can be used to develop and standardize a systematic joint health self-management program. Further research is highly recommended to develop a strategy to continuously facilitate self-management of osteoarthritis patients' procedures.

The Effect of BSE Education with Practice on Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Performance in Middle-Aged Women (중년여성의 유방자가검진 교육이 유방자가검진 지식, 자기효능감 및 수행에 미치는 효과)

  • Yang, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Breast cancer is a common cancer in women in Korea. Early detection of breast cancer is very important for the protection of a woman's health. The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to determine the effect of BSE education on knowledge, self efficacy and performance in middle-aged women. Method: The participants were 33 women who agreed to participate in the study. They responded to a questionnaire that included items on knowledge, self-efficacy and performance of BSE. The experimental group was given a 90 minute-session including a lecture and practice with a BSE practice model and their own body. Their knowledge of the BSE was measured using Choi's tool and self-efficacy was measured using the scale by Champion and Scott. Results: Homogeneity for knowledge, self-efficacy and performance of BSE between the experimental and the control groups was confirmed. After 3 months of BSE education, knowledge, self-efficacy and frequency of BSE performance in the experimental group were significantly higher than for the women in the control group. Conclusion: A BSE education program would be helpful to enhance health behavior by early detection of breast cancer in middle-age women.

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A Study on perceived Self-esteem and maternal Caretaking Behavior of College Students (대학생이 인지한 자아존중감과 어머니의 양육행동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hae;Kim, Soon-Goo
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.24-37
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of perceived self-esteem and maternal caretaking behaviors of college students. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires in which maternal caretaking behaviors and self-esteem were included. This study chose 293 students studying at universities and a college in Busan and a college in Taebaek as subjects. The data were analyzed by the SPSS program. The results were as follows ; 1. The mean score of the subjects on self-esteem was 29.6(Range=10-40). 2. The mean score of the subjects on maternal caretaking behaviors was 82.7(Range=22-110). The mean scores of subsets on the maternal caretaking behaviors were as follows ; achievement(4.03), affection(3.86), rational direction(3.79), active participation (3.60), consistent restriction(3.59), authoritative control(3.49) and over-protection(3.28). 3. The level of maternal caretaking behavior revealed some difference according to the students' gender and their mothers' academic career. 4. The level of self-esteem was positively correlated to the level of maternal caretaking behaviors in subjects. In conclusion, the above findings indicate that mothers' positive pattern of maternal caretaking behaviors are closely related to the students' higher self-esteem.

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Implementation of High Frequency Current Controller for Self-Sensing Induction Motors (유도전동기 자가 진단 및 상수 추정을 위한 고주파 전류 제어기 구현)

  • Kwon, Young-Su;Seok, Jul-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.144-146
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    • 2007
  • High frequency voltage signal injection have been widely used but they have some problems like over current protection. High frequency current signal injection and feedback control are more stable than voltage signal injection. In this paper, high frequency current controller for self-sensing and parameter estimation of induction motors is presented.

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Self-Organized Authentication in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks

  • Caballero-Gil, Pino;Hernandez-Goya, Candelaria
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2009
  • This work proposes a new distributed and self-organized authentication scheme for mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs). Apart from describing all its components, special emphasis is placed on proving that the proposal fulfils most requirements derived from the special characteristics of MANETs, including limited physical protection of broadcast medium, frequent route changes caused by mobility, and lack of structured hierarchy. Interesting conclusions are obtained from an analysis of simulation experiments in different scenarios.

Self Cleaning Hydrophilic Impregnant of Concrete Structure (자기세정 콘크리트 표면보호재 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hun;Kim, Young-Yup;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2006
  • Normally, deterioration in the concrete structure is due to carbonation and chloride ion attack. Therefore, concrete structure is needed to surface protection for increase durability using impregnant. Impregnant classify into two large groups in polymeric and silicate materials. Silicate impregnant is included silicate and alkali silicate(sodium and lithium silicate). Thus, this study is concerned with self cleaning hydrophilic property of concrete structure using silicate impregnant. From the experimental test result, TEOS and lithium silicate make good use of hydrophilic impregnant.

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A Study on the Defence Strategies of Automobile Industry for Self-Certification(Recall) (자동차산업의 자가인증제 시행에 따른 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • 강지호;박명규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.48
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 1998
  • This study aims at the introduction to the recall system and its defence strategies for the automobile industry according to the rights and interests protection for consumers, the trade pressure solution of the United States and government's will for the self-certification. Therefore, I make the following proposal in view of the low technological level of Korea's automobile industry, the imperfect means of recall system, the insufficiency of the social recognition and the worst management condition under the IMF system : First, introduction to three steps for self-certification in case of changing the present pype-approval system into the self-certification and its overall operation after 2003. Second, the defence plan of the automobile industry after analyzing the problems coming from the domestic automobile industry.

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Development of Protection Coordination Algorithm for Smart Distribution Management System using Communication Method based on IEC61850 (IEC61850 기반의 통신방식을 이용한 스마트 배전운영시스템용 보호협조 알고리즘 개발)

  • Chu, Cheol-Min;Yun, Sang-Yun;Kwan, Seung-Chul;Chu, Kyung-Yong;Jin, Young-Kyu;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1412-1419
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose the protection coordination algorithm using communication methode based on IEC 61850. The communication protocol in power distribution management system has been issued by IEC standard, IEC61850 of them, which was made for substation automation system, has researched to apply into power distribution system, even though the standard is not a suitable for the system. In smart distribution management system' launched in 2009, the communication network based on the ethernet network for IEC 61850 has been designed to apply the self-healing concept, which is to perform the system protection through the communication between remote terminal units(RTU) according to the standard. However, it is first time to apply the scheme in the real. Thus, this paper proposed the protection algorithm and consideration for applying communication method and introduced the result of demonstration.