• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self Organizing Map(SOM)

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Improved Collaborative Information Filtering with User Clustering (사용자 클러스터링을 통한 개선된 협력적 정보여과)

  • 김학균;조성배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 1999
  • 정보추천 시스템은 사용자가 어떤 정보를 선호하는지를 식별함으로써 산재한 정보 중에서 적절한 정보만을 제공하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이러한 정보추천 시스템에서 사용되는 정보여과 기술에는 내용기반 여과와 협력적 여과가 있다. 기존의 협력적 정보여과 기술은 선호도를 적게 제시한 사용자에게 정보를 추천하기 어렵고, 동일한 상품 정보에 대해서 사용자의 평가가 없을 경우 사용자간의 유사성을 판단하기 어려운 단점이 있다. 본 논문은 SVD (Singular Value Decomposition)를 통해 사용자 프로파일을 정량화함으로써 사용자 선호도 행렬로부터 숨어있는 의미정보를 추출하여 동일한 정보에 대해 선호도를 평가해야 한다는 단점을 극복한다. 이때, 사용자 프로파일 벡터를 비감독 학습 알고리즘인 SOM (Self0Organizing Map)으로 클러스터링하여 사용자를 분류하고, 정보추천은 사용자 그룹간에서 이루어지며 Pearson correlation 알고리즘을 이용한다. 기존의 방법과 비교한 결과, 제안한 방법이 새로운 사용자에 대해서도 적절한 정보를 추천할 수 있음을 볼 수 있었다.

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The Model of Motion Selection Considered with Emotion (감정을 고려한 행동선택 모델)

  • 김병관;김성주;서재용;조현찬;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1287-1290
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    • 2003
  • Generally, it is known that human beings have both emotion and rationality. Especially, emotion is so subjective that human beings might act in different way for the same environment according to their own emotion. Emotion also plays very important role in communication with someone else For an agent, even though it is designed to act delicately, when it is designed without internal emotion, it can not interact dynamically just like human beings. In this paper, we suggest an agent which action is effected by not only rationality but also emotion to make it interact with human beings dynamically. It is composed of supervised learning, SOM (Self-Organizing Map) and fuzzy decision.

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A Personal Agent for Combining the Home Appliance Services and Its Learning Mechanism

  • Takeda, Yuji;Sakamaki, Kazumi;Ootsu, Kanemitsu;Yokota, Takashi;Baba, Takanobu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new personal agent for generating the combinational services from using history of appliances in the home network environment. In such environment, it is required that flexible services can be provided by combining services of appliances and unskillful users can use these services without knowledge. So, it is needed to satisfy following: (1) combinational services can be suggested automatically and (2) the increase of services can be followed. Then, we propose a new personal agent that suggests combinational services by learning the lifestyle. Its learning mechanism is based on Self-Organizing Map (SOM), and can follow the increase of services. We implemented the the agent, and use history of a user for two weeks was made to learn. As the result, we confirmed that the agent can extract services related with time or location and can suggest combinational services.

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The Model with the Changing Internal Emotion

  • Ha, Sang-Hyoung;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Kim, Byeong-Kwoan;Kim, Seong-Joo;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2003
  • Generally, it is known that human beings have both emotion and rationality. Especially, emotion is so subjective that human beings might act in different way for the same environment according to their own emotion. Emotion also plays very important role in communication with someone else. For an agent, even though it is designed to act delicately, when it is designed without internal emotion, it can not interact dynamically just like human beings. In this paper, we suggest an agent which action is effected by not only rationality but also emotion to make it interact with human beings dynamically. It is composed of supervised learning, SOM (Self-Organizing Map) and fuzzy decision.

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A sequential pattern analysis for dynamic discovery of customers' preference (고객의 동적 선호 탐색을 위한 순차패턴 분석 : (주)더페이스샵 사례)

  • Song, Ki-Ryong;Noh, Soeng-Ho;Lee, Jae-Kwang;Choi, Il-Young;Kim, Jae-Kyeong
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.153-170
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    • 2008
  • Customers' needs change every moment. Profitability of stores can't be increased anymore with an existing standardized chain store management. Accordingly, a personalized store management tool needs through prediction of customers' preference. In this study, we propose a recommending procedure using dynamic customers' preference by analyzing the transaction database. We utilize self-organizing map algorithm and association rule mining which are applied to cluster the chain stores and explore purchase sequence of customers. We demonstrate that the proposed methodology makes an effect on recommendation of products in the market which is characterized by a fast fashion and a short product life cycle.

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Feature Space Analysis of Human Gait Dynamics in Single View Video

  • Sin, Bong-Kee;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1778-1785
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new video-based method of analyzing human gait which is a highly variable dynamic process. It captures a human gait of varying directions as a trajectory in the phase space. The proposed method includes two options of a stochastic process model and a self-organizing feature map as the tool of feature space representation and analysis. Test results show that the model is highly intuitive and we believe it can contribute to our understanding of human activity as well as gait behavior.

The Study of Decision-Making Model on Small and Medium Sized Management States of Financial Agencies and Monitoring Progressive Insolvency : Case of Mutual Savings Banks

  • Ryu, Ji-Cheol;Lee, Young-Jai
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2008
  • This paper studies small and medium sized financial agency's management states that take advantage of the Korea Federation of Saving Bank's data. It also presents the management state and the decision-making model that monitors progressive insolvency by standardizing transfer path between relevant groups. With this in mind, we extracted explanatory variables for predictions of insolvency by using existing studies of document related insolvency. First of all, we designed a state model based on demarcated groups to take advantage of the self organizing map that groups in line with a neural network. Secondly, we developed a transition model by standardizing the transfer path between individual banks in a state model. Finally, we presented a decision-making model that integrated the state model and the transition model. This paper will provide groundwork for methods of insolvency prevention to businesses in order for them to have a smooth management system in the financial agencies.

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A Study of Building B2B EC Business Model for Shipping Industry Using Expert System

  • Yu, Song-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2005
  • The use of the internet to facilitate commerce among companies promises vast benefits. Lots of e-marketplaces are building for several industries such as chemistry, airplane, and automobile industries. This study proposed new B2B EC business model for the shipping industry which concerns relatively massive fixed assets to be fully utilized. To be successful the proposed model gives participants to support useful information. To do this the expert system is constructed as the hybrid prediction system of neural network (NN) and memory based reasoning (MBR) with self-organizing map (SOM) and knowledge augmentaton technique using qualitative reasoning (QR). The expert system supports participants useful information coping with dynamic market environment. with this transportation companies are induced to participate in the proposed e-marketplace and helped for exchanges easily. Also participants would utilize their assets fully through B2B exchanges.

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Feature vector extraction for NCEP weather data clustering (NCEP 일기도 데이터 클러스터링을 위한 특징 벡터 추출)

  • 이기범;이성환;정창성;황치정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.583-585
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    • 2001
  • 방대한 양의 격자점 데이터 및 일기도 관련 데이터를 효율적으로 저장 및 검색 하기위해서는 데이터들의 유형을 찾아 서로 유형이 비슷한 데이터를 하나의 클러스터로 연관지어 놓으면 효율적인 저장과 검색을 할 수 있다. 클러스터링에서 데이터들의 어떤 특징 벡터를 추출하는가가 클러스터링의 결과에 가장 중요한 영향을 끼친다. 본 논문에서는 격자점, 기압값 데이터로부터 일기도의 특징을 표현할 수 있는 벡터로 변환 한반도도 중심의 8방향에 대한 고/저기압의 분포와 동아시아 지역을 24영역으로 나누어 각 영역별로 고/저기압의 분포 정보를 특징벡터로 추출하여 클러스터링하였다. 클러스터팅 알고리즘으로는 unsupervised mode인 SOM(Self Organizing Map) 기법을 사용하였다.

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Gender Classification of Human Behaviors Using Structure Adaptive Self-organizing Map (구조적응 자기구성 지도를 이용한 인간 행동의 성별 분류)

  • 류중원;조성배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.298-300
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 구조적응 자기구성 지도 모델을 사용하여 인간 행동의 성별을 분류하는 인식기를 제안하였다. 26명의 사람이 '화난 상태' 혹은 '보통 상태'의 두가지 정서 하에서 '문 두드리기', '손 흔들기', '물건 들어올리기'의 세가지 동작을 수행하는 동안, 행위자 관절점의 속도나 위치 정보로부터 성별을 분류하였다. 또한 SASOM의 성능 비교 분석을 위하여 전통적인 SOM, 다층 퍼셉트론과 거의 두 가지 결합 모델, SASOM와 의사결정트리 결합 모델, 단일 의사 결정트리, $textsc{k}$-최근접 이웃 등의 인식기를 구현하여 성능을 비교분석 하였다. 실험 결과 SASOM 분류기가 가장 높은 이식률을 보였으며 분류기로서 유용함을 알 수 있었다.

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