• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self Compatibility

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Self-Organized Grafting of Carbon Nanotubes by End-Functionalized Polymers

  • Lee, Sun-Hwa;Park, Ji-Sun;Koo, Chong-Min;Lim, Bo-Kyung;Kim, Sang-Ouk
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2008
  • A variety of end-functionalized polymers were grafted spontaneously onto multi-walled carbon nano-tubes (MWNTs) using a solution mixing process. The end-functional groups of the polymers underwent noncovalent grafting to the defect sites at the surface of the purified MWNTs through zwitterionic interaction or hydrogen bonding. The physically grafted polymers including polystyrene (PS), poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), polyethylene oxide (PEO), and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) provided sufficient compatibility with an organic solvent or polymer matrix, such that the nanotubes could be finely dispersed in various organic media. This approach is universally applicable to a broad range of polymer-solvent pairs, ensuring highly dispersed carbon nanotubes through simple solution mixing.

Elastic porabolic element for initial shaping analysis of cable-stayed bridges (사장교의 초기형상해석을 위한 탄성포물선요소)

  • Kyung Yong-Soo;Kim Ho-Kyung;Kim Moon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2005
  • This study presents a elastic parabolic cable element for initial shaping analysis of cable structures. First, the compatibility condition and the tangent stiffness matrices of the elastic catenary cable element are shortly summarized. Next the force-deformation relations and the tangent stiffness matrices of the elastic parabolic cable elements are derived from the assumption that sag configuration under self-weights is small. To confirm the accuracy of this element, initial shaping analysis of cable-stayed bridges under dead loads is executed. Finally, the accuracy and the validity of the analysis-results are compared and analyzed through numerical examples.

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모바일 애플리케이션 마켓(앱스토어)의 수용의도 영향요인에 관한 연구

  • Bae, Jae-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2010
  • This study is aimed at proposing a new research model in which application store intention to acceptance influence factors (i.e.. facilitating condition, mobile computing self-efficacy, service compatibility, and system quality) affect TAM (i.e., perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use) positively, leading to application store intention to acceptance eventually. This study developed a research model to explain the use of Apple's App Store, and collected 228 survey responses from the undergraduate students who had experiences with such application store services as game and personal information management application download. To prove the validity of the proposed research model, PLS analysis is applied with valid 228 questionnaires. By employing PLS technique, the measurement reliability and validity of research variables are tested and the path analysis is conducted to do the hypothesis testing. In brief, the finding of this study suggests that application store intention to acceptance influence factors affect TAM positively, and application store intention to acceptance as well.

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(DS)-WEAK COMMUTATIVITY CONDITION AND COMMON FIXED POINT IN INTUITIONISTIC MENGER SPACES

  • Sharma, Sushil;Deshpande, Bhavana;Chouhan, Suresh
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this paper is to define a new commutativity condition for a pair of self mappings i.e., (DS)-weak commutativity condition, which is weaker that compatibility of mappings in the settings of intuitionistic Menger spaces. We show that a common fixed point theorem can be proved for nonlinear contractive condition in intuitionistic Menger spaces without assuming continuity of any mapping. To prove the result we use (DS)-weak commutativity condition for mappings. We also give examples to validate our results.

Stresses analyses of shell structure with large holes

  • Tian, Zongshu;Liu, Jinsong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.883-899
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    • 1998
  • The strength, deformation and buckling of a large engineering structure consisting of four ellipsoidal shells, two cylindrical shells with stiffening ribs and large holes, one conical shell and three pairs of large flanges under external pressure, self weight and heat sinks have been analysed by using two kinds of five different finite elements - four assumed displacement finite elements (shell element with curved surfaces, axisymmetric conical shell element with variable thickness, three dimensional eccentric beam element, axisymmetric solid revolutionary element) and an assumed stress hybrid element (a 3-dimensional special element developed by authors). The compatibility between different elements is enforced. The strength analyses of the top cover and the main vessel are described in the paper.

FIXED POINT THEOREMS IN FUZZY METRIC SPACES, FUZZY 2-METRIC SPACES AND FUZZY 3-METRIC SPACES USING SEMI-COMPATIBILITY

  • Singh, Bijendra;Jain, Shishir;Jain, Shobha
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.175-195
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    • 2007
  • The object of this paper is to introduce the notion of semi-compatible maps in fuzzy metric spaces, fuzzy 2-metric spaces and fuzzy 3-metric spaces and to establish three common fixed point theorems for these spaces for four self-maps. These results improve, extend and generalize the results of [16]. As an application, these results have been used to obtain translation and generalization of Grabeic's contraction principle in the new settings. All the result presented in this paper are new.

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Selective Array of Polystyrene Beads by Using Nanometer-Scaled Hydrophilic Thin Film Patterning (나노미터 규격의 친수성 박막 패터닝을 이용한 선택적 폴리스티렌 입자 배열)

  • Kang, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Kyoung-Soeb;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Roh, Yong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2007
  • Nanometer-scaled polymer beads, such as polystyrene beads, were used as nanometer fabrication materials due to their some advantages such as self-assembled monolayer, nanometer scaled size and excellent compatibility with silicon based devices. Thus, the investigation on these properties of polymer beads was required. It is difficult to control the array of polystyrene beads on silicon substrate. In this study, we investigated the condition of selective array of polystyrene beads on nanometer-scaled hydrophilic surface which was obtained by APS coating. A tilting method was used to array the polystyrene beads selectively on the substrate. The polystyrene beads could be arrayed selectively by this method. From these results, we verified that there are possibilities to fabricate unique tools for the nanometer-scaled electrical devices.

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Incorporating BERT-based NLP and Transformer for An Ensemble Model and its Application to Personal Credit Prediction

  • Sophot Ky;Ju-Hong Lee;Kwangtek Na
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2024
  • Tree-based algorithms have been the dominant methods used build a prediction model for tabular data. This also includes personal credit data. However, they are limited to compatibility with categorical and numerical data only, and also do not capture information of the relationship between other features. In this work, we proposed an ensemble model using the Transformer architecture that includes text features and harness the self-attention mechanism to tackle the feature relationships limitation. We describe a text formatter module, that converts the original tabular data into sentence data that is fed into FinBERT along with other text features. Furthermore, we employed FT-Transformer that train with the original tabular data. We evaluate this multi-modal approach with two popular tree-based algorithms known as, Random Forest and Extreme Gradient Boosting, XGBoost and TabTransformer. Our proposed method shows superior Default Recall, F1 score and AUC results across two public data sets. Our results are significant for financial institutions to reduce the risk of financial loss regarding defaulters.

Compatibility for Proposed R.94 PDB Test (PDB 시험에 대한 충돌 상호 안전성)

  • Jang, Eun-Ji;Kim, Joseph;Beom, Hyen-Kyun;Kwon, Sung-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2010
  • Currently various safety tests are being performed in many countries with growing interest in vehicle safety. However the vehicles which have good safety performance in these tests could not secure the good performance in real car to car accident. So new test protocol using progressive deformable barrier (PDB) was proposed by EEVC in Europe, NHTSA in USA and some vehicle manufacturers, etc. The target of PDB test is to control partner protection in addition to self-protection on the same test. The proposal is to update current ECE R.94 frontal ODB test. So barrier, impact speed, overlap are changed to avoid bottoming-out in the test configuration. In this paper 3 different tests (R.94, EuroNCAP and PDB test) were carried out using current production vehicles with same structure. The results of these tests were compared to understand PDB test. As a result PDB test shows the highest vehicle deceleration and dummy injury because PDB offers a progressive increase in stiffness in depth and height. However vehicle intrusion was affected with rather test velocity than stiffness of deformable barrier. PDB deformation data is used for partner protection assessment using PDB software and it shows that the test vehicle is rather not aggressive.

Specification Establishment and Verification for KSLV-I EMC Control (나로호의 EMC 통제를 위한 규격설정 및 검증)

  • Ji, Ki-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2014
  • Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) performance of the first Korea space launch vehicle(KSLV-I) should be ensured and verified in order to guarantee the normal operation among the spacecraft, ground facilities which are installed in the space center, and other wireless communication networks. For the purpose of the EMC performance verification, pertinent EMC test specifications, methods, and procedures for both the subsystems and the system should be established in consideration of operational properties and electromagnetic environmental effects. And it is required to maintain and control the EMC properties consistently in accordance with the determined specifications up to the program closing phase. In this paper, sequential management work conducted during the overall development process of the KSLV-I is explained, and not only the phased EMC test plan for each model of the KSLV-I and its subsystem but also test method, specification, and results of the verification tests are presented. And also, multipaction analysis results are presented.