• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selectivity of frequency

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A Study on Integrated Small Signal Stability Analysis of Power Systems (계통의 종합적 미소신호 안정도해석에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Ha-Kon;Song, Sung-Geun;Kim, Yong-Gu;Shim, Kwan-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 1998
  • In this research project, two aspects of small signal stability are studied: improvement in Hessenberg method to compute the dominant electromechanical oscillation modes and siting FACTS devices to damp the low frequency oscillation. Fourier transform of transient stability simulation results identifies the frequencies of the dominant oscillation modes accurately. Inverse transformation of the state matrix with complex shift equal to the angular speed determined by Fourier transform enhances the ability of Hessenberg method to compute the dominant modes with good selectivity and small size of Hessenberg matrix. Any specified convergence tolerance is achieved using the iterative scheme of Hessenberg method. Siting FACTS devices such as SVC, STACOM, TCSC, TCPR and UPFC has been studied using the eigen-sensitivity theory of augmented matrix. Application results of the improved Hessenberg method and eigen-sensitivity to New England 10-machine 39-bus and KEPCO systems are presented.

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A Study on Integrated Small Signal Stability Analysis of Power Systems (계통의 종합적 미소신호 안정도해석에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Ha-Kon;Song, Sung-Geun;Kim, Yong-Gu;Kim, Kwan-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 1998
  • In this research project two aspects of small signal stability are studied: improvement in Hessenberg method to compute the dominant electromechanical oscillation modes and siting FACTS devices to damp the low frequency oscillation. Fourier transform of transient stability simulation results identifies the frequencies of the dominant oscillation modes accurately. Inverse transformation of the state matrix with complex shift equal to the angular speed determined by Fourier transform enhances the ability of Hessenberg method to compute the dominant modes with good selectivity and small size of Hessenberg matrix. Any specified convergence tolerance is achieved using the iterative scheme of Hessenberg method. Siting FACTS devices such as SVC, STACOM, TCSC, TCPR and UPFC has been studied using the eigen-sensitivity theory of augmented matrix. Application results of the improved Hessenberg method and eigen-sensitivity to New England 10-machine 39-bus and KEPCO systems are presented.

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Improving the Algorithm of a Diffusion Filter U sing a Difference Network and Quantitative Analysis of Band Pass Characteristics (차분망을 이용한 확산필터 알고리즘의 개선 및 대역통과특성의 정량적 분석)

  • 허만택;남기곤;김재창;이종혁;김길중;윤태훈;박의열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.7
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1996
  • Recently, it was reported that gaussian distribution and difference of two gaussians (DOG) to have band pass characteristics can be generated by simple iterative processes of the diffusion networks. In this paper, we propose method of improved implementation of a diffusion filter which can reduce total runing time, and operate by simple algorithm in contrast to the latest diffusion filter. We rebuild the diffusion network to a difference network which can generate DOG independently. Different filter characteristics are obtained just by each diffusion process and difference process. Quantitative analysis shows that the center frequency and the selectivity of each filter channel can be varied independently. Also, it would requires smaller amount of hardwares than conventioanl method to build a filter bank.

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Effect of grating structures and mirror postions on characteristics of 1.55$\mu\textrm{m}$ DFB lasers-II (1.55.$\mu\textrm{m}$ DFB 레이저의 특성에 미치는 Grating 구조와 Mirror 위치의 영향 -II)

  • Kwon, Kee-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.2
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 1995
  • The operating characteristics, such as, the threshold gain, lasing frequency, and longitudinal intensity profile, etc., of 1.55$\mu$m DFB laser diode with index and/or gain grating structures and with one side AR-coated mirror have been analyzed. From this analysis, the optimum design parameters have been shown that ${\Delta}{\Omega}$ (the phase difference between index grating and gain grating) is 0 or ${\pi}$, (xL)$_{r}$=1~3 and (xL)$_{i}$=0.5~0.9. It has been also shown that the modal selectivity and intensity uniformity of the DFB lasers with .DELTA..OMEGA.=0 are ~1.2 times better thatn those of the DFB lasers with ${\Delta}{\Omega}$= ${\pi}$.

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Implementation of a Band-Pass Filter with Diffusion Neural Network and the Operation of Difference (확산신경망과 차분연산에 의한 대역통과 필터의 구현)

  • 이재성;허만택;이종혁;남기곤;김재창;박의열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.7
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    • pp.1036-1044
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a band-pass filter is implemented with the diffusion and difference processes by using the diffusion neural network model. The center frequency of this band-pass filter can be varied by iterations of the diffusion and difference operations, and the selectivity can be determined by iterations of the difference operation. We propose an efficient algorithm that can generate various band-pass filters using arbitrary diffusion and difference iterations. This algorithm needs only simple operations of diffusion and difference.

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Efficient detectors for MIMO-OFDM systems under spatial correlation antenna arrays

  • Guerra, David William Marques;Fukuda, Rafael Masashi;Kobayashi, Ricardo Tadashi;Abrao, Taufik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.570-581
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    • 2018
  • This work analyzes the performance of implementable detectors for the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technique under specific and realistic operation system conditions, including antenna correlation and array configuration. A time-domain channel model was used to evaluate the system performance under realistic communication channel and system scenarios, including different channel correlation, modulation order, and antenna array configurations. Several MIMO-OFDM detectors were analyzed for the purpose of achieving high performance combined with high capacity systems and manageable computational complexity. Numerical Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate the channel selectivity effect, while the impact of the number of antennas, adoption of linear against heuristic-based detection schemes, and the spatial correlation effect under linear and planar antenna arrays are analyzed in the MIMO-OFDM context.

The New Method of Mode Analysis for frequency-selectivity of finite Periodic Dielectric Structure (유한한 유전체 격자구조의 주파수 선택특성 분석을 위한 새로운 해석 방법)

  • Kim, Min-Nyun;Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Lim, Joong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.264-266
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 유한한 유전체 격자구조의 정확한 주파수 선택 특성을 해석하고자 새로운 방법을 제시하였다. 기존의 오차, 근사화를 갖고 있는 해석방법과는 달리 유한한 구조에서 근사화가 전혀 없는 방법을 제시하였다. 유한한 격자구조의 유전체는 내부에 존재하는 필드 분포가 한정되어 있으며 구조 파라메터등에 따라 유한한 모드만이 생길 수 있어 입사되는 필드에 따른 생성 모드가 한정되어 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 방법을 이용하여 유전체 격자구조의 주파수 선택특성에 활용에 이용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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Decision Feedback Detector for Space-Time Block Codes over Time-Varying Channels

  • Ahn, Kyung-Seung;Baik, Heung-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.5C
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2003
  • Most existing space-time coding (STC) schemes have been developed for flat fading channels. To obtain antenna diversity gain, they rely on channel state information (CSI) required at the receiver through channel estimation techniques. This paper proposes a new decision feedback decoding scheme for Alamouti-based space-time block coding (STBC) transmission over time-selective fading channels. In wireless channels, time-selective fading effects arise mainly due to Doppler shift and carrier frequency offset, Modelling the time-selective fading channels as the first-order Gauss-Markov processes, we use recursive algorithms such as Kalman filtering, LMS and RLS algorithms for channel tracking. The proposed scheme consists of the symbol decoding stage and channel tracking algorithms. Computer simulations confirm that the proposed scheme shows the better performance and robustness to time-selectivity.

A Study on Narrow-Band Dual-Mode Channel Filter and Equalizer for Ku band Satellite Transponder (Ku 대역 위성 중계기용 이중모드 협대역 채널 여파기 및 등화기에 관한 연구)

  • 이주섭;엄만석;강승택;박상준;염인복;이성팔
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4B
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a narrow-band waveguide channel fitter has been designed and realized for Ku band satellite transponder. Group-delay and amplitude variations of the channel filter have been minimized using a 2-pole reflection type equalizer. The channel filter has been designed to have the 8-pole elliptic response for high frequency selectivity. Dual-mode technique has been adopted for reducing mass and volume of the channel filter and equalizer. The channel filter and equalizer have shown good performance for satellite transponder.

Performance Evaluation of Explosive Specific Bio-receptor Using QCM Sensing Platform for Resonance Frequency Shift Detection (공진점변화검출용 QCM 센싱플랫폼을 이용한 폭발물 특이적 바이오수용체 성능평가)

  • Lim, Si-Hyung;Jeong, Hyun-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2011
  • The mass change during the molecular interaction between explosive specific bio-receptors and target molecules has been measured using quartz crystal microbalance(QCM), which has a mass change detection limit up to ~ng/$cm^2$. The environmental effect on the molecular interaction has been evaluated. In the liquid phase molecular interaction experiments, the high selectivity of the bio-receptor to DNT compared with toluene has been shown and the sensitivity for various concentrations of DNT has been demonstrated.