• 제목/요약/키워드: Sejong City

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세종특별자치시 주변의 금강 중류 물과 토양에서 야생 효모의 분리 및 국내 미기록 효모의 특성 (Isolation of Wild Yeasts from the Water and Riverside Soil of Geumgang Midstream in Sejong City, Korea, and Characterization of Unrecorded Wild Yeasts)

  • 한상민;김지윤;이종수
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2019
  • 우리나라 금강의 물과 주변 토양에 분포하는 야생 효모들의 종 다양성을 확립하고자 세종특별자치시 불티교와 햇무리교를 흐르는 금강 중류의 물과 주변 토양에서 야생 효모들을 분리, 동정하였고 이들 중 국내 미기록 효모들을 선별하여 이들의 균학적 특성을 조사하였다. 세종시 불티교 밑의 물과 주변 토양들로부터 32종, 37균주의 야생 효모들을 분리, 동정하였다. 이들 중 Holtermanniella takashimae SW048 (NNIBRFG9314), Cystofilobasidium infirmominiatum SW013 (NNIBRFG9310), Mrakia cryoconite SW015(NNIBRFG9316), Pichia sporocuriosa SW085(NNIBRFG9326)와 Cryptococcus aspenensis SW008 (NNIBRFG9309) 5균주들을 국내 미기록 효모 균주들로 최종 선별하였고, 이들은 구형-난형으로 출아에 의해 영양증식을 하였다. M. cryoconite SW015 외 모두 자낭포자를 형성하였고, P. sporocuriosa SW085 와 C. aspenensis SW008 균주는 20% 포도당을 함유한 YPD 배지에서도 생육하는 내당성 야생 효모들이었다. 또한, 세종시 햇무리교의 물과 주변 토양시료에서 모두 8종 26균주의 야생 효모들을 분리, 동정하였고 이들 야생 효모들 중 Occultifur kilbournensis HB060 (NNIBRFG9317), Sampaiozyma vanillica HB014 (NNIBRFG9332), Xenoramularia neerlandica HB039 (NNIBRFG9335), Candida norvegica HB315 (NNIBRFG9306), C. melibiosicaHB316 (NNIBRFG9305), C. quercuum GB014 (NNIBRFG9307)와 C. succiphila GB015 (NNIBRFG9308) 7균주 국내 미기록 효모들로 분류되었다. O. kilbournensis HB060와 X. neerlandica HB039는 자낭포자와 의균사를 형성하지 못하였고 C. norvegica HB315는 5 % NaCl를 함유한 YPD 배지에서 생육하는 내염성을 보였다. 본 연구결과는 앞으로 금강의 야생 효모 종 다양성 확립에 귀중한 자료로 활용될 것이다.

스마트시티 데이터허브를 활용한 코로나19 역학조사지원시스템 사례 및 교훈 (COVID-19 Epidemiological Investigation Support System Using the Smart City Data Hub: Experiences and Lessons Learned)

  • 김재호;이석준;황동환;소영섭;전용주;조대연
    • 적정기술학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2020
  • 세계보건기구(WHO)가 3월 11일 코로나19에 대해 팬데믹(Pandemic)을 선언한 이후 현재 ('20.05.29 기준) 214개 국가에서 580만명이 넘는 확진자가 발생했으며, 사망자는 약 36만명에 이른다. 코로나 19의 세계적 유행은 수 많은 국가와 도시의 봉쇄를 야기했고 강력한 사회적 거리 두기는 보건, 교육, 정치, 종교, 경제 등 거의 모든 분야에 많은 영향을 주고있다. 우리나라는 코로나19에 대응하기위하여 다양한 디지털 기술을 적극적으로 활용하고 있으며 이러한 대응은 국제적으로 성공적인 사례로 소개되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이중에서 코로나19 역학조사지원시스템의 개발 배경 및 과정과 함께 시스템의 기능을 소개하고 이 시스템이 아주 짧은 기간에 개발 및 실제 적용 될 수 있도록 결정적인 역할을 한 스마트시티 데이터허브 기술에 대해서 소개하고자 한다. 또한, 본 사례를 기반으로 도시에서 데이터허브 등과 같은 수평적 공통 플랫폼의 미래의 도시에서 역할과 중요성에 대하여 논하고자 한다.

Dimethylsulfide as a Malordorous Component of a Waste Reclamation Site

  • Kim, Ki-Hyun;Lee, Gangwoong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제15권E호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1999
  • To help idntify the potential sources of volatile organic sulfur compounds within the continental environment, we have conducted preliminary measurements of dimethylsulfide(DMS) during field campains held from three reference sites. These sampling sites were located within a waste reclamation facility in Won Ju City, Kang Won Province. The results of our measurements showed that DMS levels spanned over 1 to 55 pptv with a mean and 1 standard deviation(1SD) of 12 and 18 pptv(N=13). In a comparison of the data derived from the strongest sources, i.e., oceanic environment, the DMS levels in thre reclamation facility were jpronouncingly low with high day-to-night concentration ratios. It was noted that a significant difference in DMS levels between daytime and nighttime periods was mainly driven by a few exceptional data measured during daytime. Despite limitations of our measurement data in deriving meaningful interpretations of spatiotemporal distributions of DMS in inland facilities, the existence of extraordinary trends, i.e., especially "lower-than-expectedL" DMS values, can be explained in terms of mixed effects of several factors. Most importantly, we can infer that the rates of DMS production and of its destruction in the study site are at or near steady-state condition. Another possibility is that DMS is not adequate enough to explain the generally malordorous environment of reclamation sites, of particular in Won Ju area.n Ju area.

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Changes in $SO_{2}$ Concentration from Major Cities and Provinces in Korea: A Case Study from 1998 to 2003

  • Nguyen Hang Thi;Kim Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제21권E3호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2005
  • The concentrations of sulfur dioxide ($SO_{2}$) were measured from seven major cities and nine provinces in Korea for the period covering 1998 to 2003. Its concentration data were analyzed to explore the possible influences of spatial and temporal factors on the $SO_{2}$ distribution characteristics. Examination of spatial trends of $SO_{2}$ distribution and behavior indicated several interesting features. Although its annual trends appeared to be affected by the changes in the surrounding environmental conditions (e.g., regulation on the use of S-containing fuels), the seasonal trends indicated a cyclic and systematic pattern that may be characterized as: a gradual decrease in concentrations across winter, spring, fall, and summer. The results showed the generally enhanced mean concentrations of $SO_{2}$ from Ulsan, Busan, and Daegu with 12.8, 10.1, and 8.80 ppb, respectively. On the other hand, notably reduced $SO_{2}$ concentrations were seen from Gwangju and Jeju sites with its mean values of 5.43 and 3.88 ppb, respectively. The overall results of our study indicate that a decrease in $SO_{2}$ concentration levels continued through time, while its spatial distribution appears to be affected most sensitively by such factor as city scale and industrial activities.

3'-O-Acetyl-24-Epi-7,8-Didehydrocimigenol-3-O-β-D-Xylopryranoside Decreases Amyloid Beta Production in Amyloid Precursor Protein-Transfected HeLa Cells

  • Lee, Sang-Bin;Park, Ansun;Ma, Chi Thanh;Kim, Young Ho;Yang, Hyun Ok
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.290-294
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    • 2021
  • Extracellular beta amyloid (Aβ) plaques are the neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Accordingly, reducing Aβ levels is considered a promising strategy for AD prevention. 3'-O-acetyl-24-epi-7,8-didehydrocimigenol-3-O-β-D-xylopryranoside significantly decreased the Aβ production and this effect was accompanied with reduced sAPPβ production known as a soluble ectodomain APP fragment through β-secretases in HeLa cells overexpressing amyloid precursor proteins (APPs). This compound also increased the level of sAPPα, which is a proteolytic fragment of APP by α-secretases. In addition, 3'-O-acetyl-24-epi-7,8-didehydrocimigenol-3-O-β-D-xylopryranoside decreased the protein level of β-secretases, but the protein levels of A disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM) family, especially ADAM10 and ADAM17, are increased. Thus, 3'-O-acetyl-24-epi-7,8-didehydrocimigenol-3-O-β-D-xylopryranoside could be useful in the development of AD treatment in the aspect of amyloid pathology.

생활악취 배출원의 악취 배출 특성 연구: 하수처리장을 중심으로 (Odorous Emissions from Household-related Sources: A Case Study on a Sewage Treatment Plant)

  • 전의찬;사재환;김선태;홍지형;김기현
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.337-351
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    • 2006
  • In this study, to describe the basic characteristics of strong odorous sources, the emissions of odorous compounds from a large-scale sewage treatment plant in K city were investigated. According to this study, the emission patterns of major odorous compounds were distinguished clearly by several factors such as treatment processing types, chemical compositions of odors released, and temporal changes (e.g., seasonal variations). For the purpose of this study, emission rates of odorous compounds were quantified using a dynamic flux chamber (DFC) method from three major treatment (T) processes including T1 (Grit sedimentation basin), T2 (Aeration tank), and T3 (Final sedimentation). When the relative strengths of each emission source were compared, the strongest one was seen from T1 with the maximum of $NH_{3}\;(34.5\;{\mu}g/m^{2}/min)$ followed by $H_{2}S\;(20.4\;{\mu}g/m^{2}/min)($. While the strongest emissions of most odorous compounds were seen commonly from T1, those seen from T2 and T3 were significantly reduced relative to the ones found in T1. Considering the general patterns of odorous emission, it is concluded that control of odors from T1 unit is most important because of its considerably high emission strengths.

도심내 인공구조물에서 번식하는 참새의 둥지위치 특성과 먹이급이행동 분석 (A study of nest-site characteristics and feeding behavior on Tree sparrows bred in urban artificial structures)

  • 정슬기;이후승
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2020
  • This study conducted observations at 72 traffic lights and road signs in Sejong-si, Korea from March to June 2019 in order to analyze nest-site, nest-site characteristics and feeding behavior in Tree sparrow (Passeer montanus) in urban. Feeding behavior during breeding season in 2019 was investigated at 10 Town representing traffic facilities installed on the road located in the center of the city and 10 Riverside Geumgang river's riverside road. We fitted both general linear model and regression model to our field data and estimated the spatial variation of initial date of the first feeding (i.e., being date of breeding) and the total number of caterpillar fed by parents per hour. Our results showed that the frequency of nest building on artificial structures, such as traffic lights, was about 26% higher and about 8 days earlier in the riverside. In particular, the first feeding was significantly faster when the nearest distance between nest to green field as foraging site was shorter whereas there was no significant effect of the number of nest within 50 meters on the first feeding. Number of caterpillars fed by parents was higher in the Riverside than in the Urban, and especially the number in the second brood was sharply decreased in the Urban. As we estimated average amount of caterpillars per hour to 446 traffic safety facilities in Sejong-si, it was estimated that Tree sparrows fed 18,742.8 caterpillars per hour during the breeding season. In this study, we showed that characteristics of nests built in artificial structures and feeding behavior in order to analyze effects of environmental condition in urban on life-history traits during the breeding season. Finally, we discussed the conservation of birds in urban and pest control effects.

실험 부지에서의 지질구조 파악을 위한 물리탐사 및 물리검층 (Geophysical Exploration and Well Logging for the Delineation of Geological Structures in a Testbed)

  • 유희은;신제현;김빛나래;조아현;이강훈;편석준;황세호;유영철;조호영;남명진
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제27권spc호
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2022
  • When subsurface is polluted, contaminants tend to migrate through groundwater flow path. The groundwater flow path is highly dependent upon underground geological structures in the contaminated area. Geophysical survey is an useful tool to identify subsurface geological structure. In addition, geophysical logging in a borehole precisely provides detailed information about geological characteristics in vicinity of the borehole, including fractures, lithology, and groundwater level. In this work, surface seismic refraction and electrical resistivity surveys were conducted in a test site located in Namyangju city, South Korea, along with well logging tests in five boreholes installed in the site. Geophysical data and well logging data were collected and processed to construct an 3D geological map in the site.

지역상권과 고객구성의 상호작용을 통한 상권활성화에 관한 정책제안 - 천안상권 활성화 방안을 중심으로 - (A Study on Policy Suggestions of Commercial District Revitalization through the Interaction between Local Commercial Districts and Customer Component : The Way of Revitalizing Commercial Districts in Cheonan City)

  • 김현교;김철호;이동일
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 상권을 동태적관점에서 상권을 구성하는 업종중심특성과 상권고객인 유동인구중심특성의 적합도를 비교함으로써, 상권 활성화 방안을 모색하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 천안시에 소재하는 천안역상권, 두정동상권, 신부동상권의 업종데이터와 유동인구데이터를 분석하여, 기간경과에 따른 업종과 고객중심특성변화를 분석하여 정책적시사점을 제시하고 있다. 상권에 대한 선행연구들은 동태적 관점에서의 연구가 아닌 특정시점에서의 연구로 한정되어 있으며, 상권쇠퇴요인과 상권 활성화 요인의 대부분이 도심기능쇠퇴에 따른 도심기능 활성화처럼 서로 대응관계에 놓여있다. 본 연구에서 제시하는 지역상권 활성화 방안으로는 상권데이터관리체계구측과 획일적 활성화정책이 아닌 상권특성별 목표고객과 유입고객의 일치성을 고려한 활성화전략, 상권쇠퇴지수개발 등이며, 소상공인 지원정책 목표를 지역상권 활성화와 개별점포 경쟁력 강화의 동시추진으로 확대 제안하고 있다.

국립세종도서관 직무개발 및 조직개편 전략 연구 (A Study on the Job Development and Reorganization Strategy of the National Library of Korea, Sejong)

  • 윤희윤;오선경
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.159-182
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    • 2023
  • 2013년 12월 출범한 국립세종도서관은 한국 정책정보 특화도서관과 세종시 복합문화시설로 각광받아 왔다. 그럼에도 본질적 정체성, 조직적 위상, 사무분장과 핵심역량, 정책자료 수집과 서비스 등은 여전히 취약하고 부실하다. 이에 본 연구는 정체성 정립 및 고품질 정책정보서비스의 전국적 제공을 위한 직무모형을 개발하고, 전략적 조직개편 방안을 제시하였다. 직무모형은 기존 72개에 38개를 추가하여 총 110개로 제안하였다. 이를 기반으로 단기 조직개편 모형(2023-2024)은 관장 직급을 현재 4급(서기관)에서 고위공무원단(직무등급은 나급)으로, 과장을 5급(사무관)에서 4급으로 상향 조정하였다. 하부조직은 현재 3과(기획관리과, 정책자료과, 서비스이용과)를 4과(기획행정과, 자료수집개발과, 정책정보서비스과, 대중서비스문화과)로 개칭·확대하고 인력은 총 51명으로 구성하였다. 중장기 모형(2025-2032)은 하부조직을 4과 1실(기획행정과, 자료수집개발과, 정책정보서비스과, 대중서비스문화과, 정책정보연구실)로 확대하고, 소요인력을 총 61명으로 제시하였다. 이를 위해서는 거시적·전략적 목표인 '한국 정책정보센터'를 표방한다는 논지로 이해집단을 설득시키고, 전략적 조직개편 및 직제개정에 모든 역량을 집중해야 한다.