Odorous Emissions from Household-related Sources: A Case Study on a Sewage Treatment Plant

생활악취 배출원의 악취 배출 특성 연구: 하수처리장을 중심으로

  • Jeon, E.C. (Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Sejong University) ;
  • Sa, J.H. (Environmental & Energy Research Center, Sejong University) ;
  • Kim, S.T. (Department of Environmental & Life Engineering, Daejeon University) ;
  • Hong, J.H. (Air Pollution Engineering Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Kim, K.H. (Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Sejong University)
  • 전의찬 (세종대학교 지구환경과학과) ;
  • 사재환 (세종대학교 환경.에너지 연구소) ;
  • 김선태 (대전대학교 환경생명공학과) ;
  • 홍지형 (국립환경환경과학원 대기총량과) ;
  • 김기현 (세종대학교 지구환경과학과)
  • Published : 2006.06.30

Abstract

In this study, to describe the basic characteristics of strong odorous sources, the emissions of odorous compounds from a large-scale sewage treatment plant in K city were investigated. According to this study, the emission patterns of major odorous compounds were distinguished clearly by several factors such as treatment processing types, chemical compositions of odors released, and temporal changes (e.g., seasonal variations). For the purpose of this study, emission rates of odorous compounds were quantified using a dynamic flux chamber (DFC) method from three major treatment (T) processes including T1 (Grit sedimentation basin), T2 (Aeration tank), and T3 (Final sedimentation). When the relative strengths of each emission source were compared, the strongest one was seen from T1 with the maximum of $NH_{3}\;(34.5\;{\mu}g/m^{2}/min)$ followed by $H_{2}S\;(20.4\;{\mu}g/m^{2}/min)($. While the strongest emissions of most odorous compounds were seen commonly from T1, those seen from T2 and T3 were significantly reduced relative to the ones found in T1. Considering the general patterns of odorous emission, it is concluded that control of odors from T1 unit is most important because of its considerably high emission strengths.

Keywords

References

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