• 시큐리티연구
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• 제8호
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• pp.197-218
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• 2004

This study has been conducted to provide data that contribute to increasing efficiency of 'Private Security', which is cooperated by customer, security companies and the police which carried out 'Public Law Enforcement' and controls security companies. To reach this purpose, we investigated the status of the 'Security Alarm Systems' operated by security service companied in Korea, analyzed arising problems, considered the polices for improving the operational quality. 'Electronic Security Systems' will increase working efficiency in performing 'Private Security'. There can be no two opinions on this matter. Therefore, it can be supposed that the improvement of operational quality of 'Electronic Security System' is an important factor to accomplish security services. 'Security Alarm System' is one of the 'Electronic Security System'. The critical problems in operating 'Security Alarm system' are unnecessary response by false alarm and nuisance alarm. To reduce the problems, it is suggested that security specialist officially licensed should improve security planning, installation and maintenance, and the 'Alarm Verification System' should be introduced with appropriate facilities.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.687-697
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• 2023

공격 양상이 더욱 지능화되고 다양해진 봇넷은 오늘날 가장 심각한 사이버 보안 위협 중 하나로 인식된다. 본 논문은 UGR과 CTU-13 데이터 셋을 대상으로 반지도 학습 딥러닝 모델인 오토엔코더를 활용한 봇넷 검출 실험결과를 재검토한다. 오토엔코더의 입력벡터를 준비하기 위해, 발신지 IP 주소를 기준으로 넷플로우 레코드를 슬라이딩 윈도우 기반으로 그룹화하고 이들을 중첩하여 트래픽 속성을 추출한 데이터 포인트를 생성하였다. 특히, 본 논문에서는 동일한 흐름-차수(flow-degree)를 가진 데이터 포인트 수가 이들 데이터 포인트에 중첩된 넷플로우 레코드 수에 비례하는 멱법칙(power-law) 특징을 발견하고 실제 데이터 셋을 대상으로 97% 이상의 상관계수를 제공하는 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 이러한 멱법칙 성질은 오토엔코더의 학습에 중요한 영향을 미치고 결과적으로 봇넷 검출 성능에 영향을 주게 된다. 한편 수신자조작특성(ROC)의 곡선아래면적(AUC) 값을 사용해 오토엔코더의 성능을 검증하였다.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 1993년도 학술발표대회논문집
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• pp.13-20
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• 1993

In Korea, the elderly support has been accomplished by the families in the extended family system with the influence of the transmigration and the confucianism thought. But in Korea the drastic changes of society such as, the growth of the elderly pollution, the urbanization, the decrease of the birth rate, the increase of the working women, the growth of the nuclear families, etc., make the family difficult to take care of the elderly. Therefore, some people insist on the construction of the elderly home as the way to solve the elderly problems and some of corporations including profit-organizations are ready to participate the construction of the elderly home. They force the change of the current social security law because it is impossible to carry out the plans uncer the law. At this point, the conditions of the elderly home in Japan which is geographically close to Korea and has facillicated the elderly home business were examined at the consumer perspectives. The purpose of this study were to consider the possible problems in the elderly home and to prevent from happening another elderly problems in the future.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.380-384
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• 2022

To have a complete and comprehensive understanding of the research subject and to form an integrated legal framework for it, I have sought comprehensively to cover the major written literature on the issue under consideration. I also benefitted from a wide range of research and academic studies pertaining to the same topic, although that literature did not specifically address the issue of consumer rights in electronic contracting in the Saudi e-commerce system. Rather, it addressed only the civil and criminal protection of the consumer in e-commerce. I have divided the reviewed literature into two sections according to the sources.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권11호
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• pp.229-235
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• 2022

This study aims to substantiate an interdisciplinary methodology for automated analysis and qualitative assessment of legislation and court decisions. The development of this kind of methodology will make it possible to fill a number of methodological gaps in various research areas, including law effectiveness assessment and legal monitoring. We have defined a methodology based on the interdisciplinary principles and tools. In general, it should be noted that even at the level of qualitative assessment made with the use of the methodology described above, the accumulation of knowledge about the relationship between legal objectives, indicators and computer methods of their identification can reduce the role of expert knowledge and subjective factor in the process of assessment, planning, forecasting and control over the state of legislation and law enforcement. Automation of intellectual processes becomes inevitable in a digital society, but, releasing experts from routine work, simultaneously reorients it to development of interdisciplinary methods and control over their application.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.129-139
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• 2011

최근 개인정보보호법 제정으로 온라인 회원등록시 본인확인과정에 주민등록번호를 사용하지 않는 방안이 필요한 상황이다. 대부분의 웹사이트는 주민등록번호를 사용하지 않는 신원확인 방안으로 아이핀(i-PIN)을 사용하고 있다. 하지만, 아이핀의 경우 고정된 정보(아이디, 패스워드) 값만 탈취하면 개인정보유출의 위험이 있다. 본 논문에서는 OTP를 이용하여 비연결성을 보장하는 신원 확인할 수 있는 방안을 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 웹사이트 회원가입시 아이디, 패스워드 같이 일관된 정보를 사용하지 않고, 웹사이트마다 각기 다른 정보로 회원가입을 하기 때문에 개인정보보호에 활용 가치가 높을 것이다.

• 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 International Conference
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• pp.699-704
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• 2007

In this study, we examine why there exist different legal systems in electronic commerce or online financial trading. When a fraud online transaction occurs and the online customer disputes the transaction, the online customer takes responsibility for the proof of her/his argument in many European countries while in the U.S., the burden of proof lays on the firm. This paper analyzes how these two different legal systems exist and how these can be applied to electronic commerce law. In particular, this paper intends to find the optimal level of e-commerce firms' investment on security and analyzes how security investments can be related to firm's profits and consumer's welfare depending on IT infrastructure and social trust environment. More on, this paper can be contributed to provide guidelines for regulatory framework on ecommerce online transactions and discuss social welfare implications.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 제23회 정기총회
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• pp.43-45
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• 2007

국제노동기구가 2006년 2월 23 일 채택한 2006년 해사노동협약은 제 4편 규정 제 4.5조에 선원에게 적용되는 사회보장에 관한 내용을 포함하고 있다. 우리나라가 이 협약을 비준하기 위하여서는 국내 관련법령이 협약상 선원 사회보장 요건을 충족할 수 있는지를 검토하고, 불충한 부분에 대하여는 이를 정비할 필요하다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 선원의 사회보장에 관한 협약의 요건과 국내법의 차이를 밝히고, 이 과정에서 도출된 문제점에 관하여 그 해결 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제62권1호
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• pp.53-69
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• 2024

The solubility of Cloxacillin sodium in ethanol, 1-propanol, isopropanol, and acetone solutions was measured at different temperatures. The melting property was also tested by using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). Then, the solubility data were fitted using Apelblat equation and λh equation, respectively. The Wilson model and NRTL model were not utilized to correlate the test data, since Cloxacillin sodium will decompose directly after melting. For comparison purposes, the four empirical models, i.e., Apelblat equation, λh equation, Wilson model and NRTL Model, were evaluated by using 1155 solubility curves of 103 solutes tested under different monosolvents and temperatures. The comparison results indicate that the Apelblat equation is superior to the others. Furthermore, a new method (named the calculation method) for determining the Apelblat equation using only three data points was proposed to solve the problem that there may not be enough solute in the determination of solubility. The log-logistic distribution function was used to further capture the trend of the correlation and to make better quantitative comparison between predicted data and the experimental ones for the Apelblat equation determined by different methods (fitting method or calculation method). It is found that the proposed calculation method not only greatly reduces the number of test data points, but also has satisfactory prediction accuracy.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.109-114
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• 2022

The article is devoted to analyzing the police influence on road safety formation. The globalization processes confirm the study's relevance, provoking population mobility and the need to increase freight traffic. The study aims to identify the factors that affect road safety and the activities of the police and the EU transport safety units. An empirical analysis using factor analysis, correlation analysis, and general scientific methods of cognition were carried out to achieve the goal. The analysis results found that the number of police officers affects road safety, but not in all countries, which confirms the importance of other factors. Based on the analysis results of the scientific literature, the factors affecting transport safety are legislative regulation, the use of innovative technologies, transport infrastructure, geography, and psycho-physical and emotional drivers factors. It has been proved that the police authorities and units cannot fully ensure transport safety in the European Union because the safety is formed by a complex of actions by the state and road users.