• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sectionalizer

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A Study on the Coordination Scheme Considering the Loss of Sensitive Load by Voltage Sag at Distribution System Interconnected Dispersed Generation (배전계통에 분산전원 연계시 전압강하에 의한 민감부하의 피해를 고려한 보호협조 연구)

  • Jung, Seung-Bock;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.363-365
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the concern of power qualiaty problem is increasing. Especially, Voltage quality problem have been increased important problem. Electronic device was affected by voltage sag. So, sensitive load that included many electronic Device was affected by voltage sag. also, it may have economic loss. In this paper, we argue the coordination scheme considering the loss of sensitive load. The coordination device of distribution system for instaneous fault is recloser and sectionalizer, But, the fault clearing time of recloser is more than 2 seconds. So, voltage sag generates long time that affected sensitive load. HS(high speed switchgear) has fast fault clearing time(0.015s) that not affected sensitive load. Therefore, the coordination applied HS is used. The proposed schemes are proved and evaluated by a case study using PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

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A study on the Operation Algorithm for Bi-directional Sectonalizer in Distribution System Interconnected with Distributed Generations (분산전원이 연계된 배전계통의 양방향 구간개폐기의 동작 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Gi-Gab;Jeong, Jum-Soo;An, Tae-Pung;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1802-1809
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    • 2009
  • Abstract The typical distribution systems have the power flow from distribution substations (sources) to customers (load) only as one direction. However, in the case where distributed generations (DG) such as PV system and wind power systems are connected to distribution systems, the DG output variations to distribution systems, so called reverse power flow, may cause the bi-directional power flow. So, the reverse power flow has severe impacts on typical power system, for example power quality problems, protection coordination problems, and so on. Especially, protection devices (sectionalizer) in primary feeder of distribution system interconnected with distributed generations may cause problems of malfunction, and then many customers could have problems like an interruption. So, this paper presents the bi-directional operation algorithm of protection devices to overcome the problems like mal-function. And, also this paper shows the effectiveness of proposed method by using both PSCAD/EMTDC software and test facility of protection devices to simulate the field distribution systems.

Advanced Protective Coordination Schemes of Utility Interconnected Cogeneration Systems (배전계통에 연계된 열병합발전 시스템의 개선된 보호협조 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Jun-Ho;Jeong, Seong-Gyo;Chu, Dong-Uk;Kim, Nak-Gyeong;Son, Hak-Sik;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.280-288
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    • 2000
  • Recently, there has been growing interest in utilizing cogeneration(COGN) systems with a high-energy efficiency due to the increasing energy consumption and the lacking of energy resource. But an insertion of COGN system to existing power distribution system can cause several problems such as voltage variations, harmonics, protective coordination, increasing fault current etc, because of reverse power of COGN, especially in protective coordination. A study on a proper coordination with existing one is being required. The existing power distribution system is operated with radial type by one source and protection system is composed based on unidirectional power source. But an Insertion of COGN system to power distribution system change existing unidirectional power source system to bidirectional power source. Therefore, investigation to cover whole field of power distribution system must be accomplished such as changing of protection devices rating by increasing fault current, reevaluation of protective coordination. In this paper, simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC was accomplished to analyze effect of COGIN on distribution fault current. Also, the existing protection system of 22.9[kV] power distribution system and customers protection system to protect of COGIN was analyzed and the study on protective coordination between of two protection system accomplished.

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