• 제목/요약/키워드: Second voltage

검색결과 735건 처리시간 0.025초

2세대 초전도 선 안정화 층 구조변화가 비저항 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Structure Change in Second-Generation Superconducting Wire Stabilization Layer on Resistivity Characteristics)

  • 반상재;두호익;정현기;두승규;양성채
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2022
  • The quench voltage of the second-generation superconducting wire is affected by the resistivity characteristics of the stabilization layer. The specific resistance of the stabilization layer can be changed by the deposition process using RF magnetron sputtering. In this paper, a thin film made of a homogeneous material (Ag) and a dissimilar material (Cu) was deposited on the stabilization layer of the second-generation superconducting wire through RF magnetron sputtering. We found that the specific resistance was reduced by increasing the thickness of the stabilization layer. The reduction in the resistivity of the stabilization layer led to a decrease in the quench voltage of the second-generation superconducting wire. We suggest that various characteristic changes of the second-generation superconducting wire can be expected through the successful change in the resistivity of the stabilization layer of the proposed deposition process.

Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Single-Phase PWM Rectifier with Current Decoupling Control

  • Yan, Ruitao;Wang, Ping
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2354-2363
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed a novel double closed control strategy for single-phase voltage source pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier based on active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) and dq current decoupling control. First, the mathematical model of the single-phase PWM rectifier in the d-q axis synchronous rotating reference frame is established by constructing a virtual component using a second-order generalized integrator (SOGI). Then, the mathematical model is simplified according to the active power conservation, and the first-order equation of single-phase PWM rectifier voltage outer loop is acquired. A linear auto-disturbance rejection controller is used to design the voltage outer loop according to the first-order equation. Finally, the proposed control strategy and the traditional PI control are compared and verified by simulation and physical experiments. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the proposed control strategy has excellent dynamic performance and strong rejection ability to disturbances.

Quadrature Oscillators with Grounded Capacitors and Resistors Using FDCCIIs

  • Horng, Jiun-Wei;Hou, Chun-Li;Chang, Chun-Ming;Chou, Hung-Pin;Lin, Chun-Ta;Wen, Yao-Hsin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.486-494
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    • 2006
  • Two current-mode and/or voltage-mode quadrature oscillator circuits each using one fully-differential second-generation current conveyor (FDCCII), two grounded capacitors, and two (or three) grounded resistors are presented. In the proposed circuits, the current-mode quadrature signals have the advantage of high-output impedance. The oscillation conditions and oscillation frequencies are orthogonally (or independently) controllable. The current-mode and voltage-mode quadrature signals can be simultaneously obtained from the second proposed circuit. The use of only grounded capacitors and resistors makes the proposed circuits ideal for integrated circuit implementation. Simulation results are also included.

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강압용 압전변압기의 설계 및 유한요소해석 (Design and FEM Analysis of Piezoelectric Ceramic Transformer for Low-Voltage Step-Down Application)

  • 정현호;이상기;박태곤;이원재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2000
  • This paper present a new sort of multilayer piezoelectric ceramic transformer for AC-adapter. This piezoelectric transformer operates in the second longitudinal vibration mode. The output voltage of the multilayer piezoelectric transformer was simulated using ANSYS, that is one of the FEM analysis program. As results, the minimum displacement was occurred at the two paints where one is the middle of input and the other is middle of output side in second thickness extensional vibration mode. And output voltage was inversely decreased by increasing number of output layers. 缀Ѐ㘰〻ሀ䝥湥牡氠瑥捨湯汯杹

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Nonlinear Representation of Two-Stage Power-Factor-Correction AC/DC Circuits

  • Orabi Mohamed;Ninomiya Tamotsu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2004
  • Two-stage Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) converters are the most common circuits for drawing sinusoidal and in phase current waveforms from an ac source with a good regulated output voltage. The first stage is a boost PFC converter with average-current-mode control for achieving the near-unity power factor and the second stage is a forward converter with voltage-mode control to regulate the output voltage. Stability analysis and design methods of two-stage PFC converters have previously been discussed using linear models. Recently, new nonlinear phenomena have been detected in pre-regulator boost PFC circuits and a new nonlinear model has been proposed for pre-regulated PFC converters. Therefore, investigation of two-stage PFC converters from the nonlinear viewpoint becomes important because the second stage DC/DC converter adds more complexity to the circuit. So, this paper introduces a study of the stability of two-stage PFC converters. A novel nonlinear model of two-stage PFC converters is proposed. Then, a stability analysis is made based upon this nonlinear model. The high correspondence between the simulated and experimental results confirms our analysis.

전력 품질 향상을 위한 LVDC 양극성 배전 시스템의 불평형 전압 제어 (Unbalancing Voltage Control of LVDC Bipolar Distribution System for High Power Quality)

  • 이희준;신수철;강진욱;원충연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.486-496
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    • 2016
  • The voltage unbalance of an LVDC bipolar distribution system was controlled for high power quality. Voltage unbalance may occur in a bipolar distribution system depending on the operation of the converter and load usage. Voltage unbalance can damage sensitive load and lead to converter accidents. The conditions that may cause voltage unbalance in a bipolar distribution system are as follows. First, three-level AC/DC converters in bipolar distribution systems can lead to voltage unbalance. Second, bipolar distribution systems can be at risk for voltage unbalance because of load usage. In this paper, the output DC link of a three-level AC/DC converter was analyzed for voltage unbalance, and the bipolar voltage was controlled with algorithms. In the case of additional voltage unbalance according to load usage, the bipolar voltage was controlled using the proposed converter. The proposed converter is a dual half-bridge converter, which was improved from the secondary circuit of a dual half-bridge converter. A control algorithm for bipolar voltage control without additional converters was proposed. The balancing control of the bipolar distribution system with distributed power was verified through experiments.

기생 커패시턴스 변화 기반의 축 전압 저감 방법 (Mitigation Method of Shaft Voltage Based on the Variation of Parasitic Capacitance)

  • 임준혁;박준규;이승태;정채림;허진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권4호
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    • pp.522-530
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes the mitigation method of shaft voltage by varying the parasitic capacitance. First, the shaft voltage explained. Second, the parasitic capacitances causing shaft voltage are analyzed respect to geometry of motor and windings. Then, the equivalent circuit is established to obtain the shaft voltage and output torque characteristic and develope appropriate motor structure. Finally, simulation and experiment are conducted to verify that modified motor suppress the shaft voltage. This novel model does not require additional hardware.

A Novel Push-Pull Type Charge Pump Based on Voltage Doubler for LCD Drivers

  • Choi, Sung-Wook;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2008
  • A novel push-pull voltage converter structure, using a switched capacitor type voltage doubler, is proposed. The circuit is constructed with a two-stage push-pull voltage doubler that has a stable operation with small output ripple. The two-stage voltage doubler creates the output voltage 4Vdd. The high clock signal is cross-coupled to the input of the second stage with the opposite phase to reduce two switching transistors and capacitors. Simulation results verify that even with a reduced number of transistor and capacitor, there is no circuit performance loss. Adding one capacitor and two switching transistors the circuit can be changed to eight times of Vdd maker.

$SF_6$ 가스절연변압기에서 권선의 섹션에 대한 절연내력 연구 (A Study on the Dielectric Strength in Section of Winding in SF6 Gas Transformer)

  • 허우행;하영식;홍정표;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2000
  • This paper deal with the experimental discussion about the impulse and AC dielectric strength of SF6 gas insulated transformer. Test sample is measured the dielectric breakdown voltage about modeling of the first and second section which is the weakest for surge voltage. The AC breakdown voltage is appeared 1.4 times than impulse breakdown voltage, so we can estimate that the impulse breakdown voltage is severe to AC breakdown voltage, and when the impulse is applied, in case of lmm tapping with Nomex paper, the characteristics of dielectric breakdown voltage is same to that in oil immersed transformer when SF6 gas pressure is 2.2kg/$cm^2$G.

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모듈형 플러그인 능동전력디커플링 회로를 위한 계통전압 추종 방법 (Grid Voltage Estimation Method for Modular Plug-in Active Power Decoupling Circuits)

  • 김동희;김정태;박성민;정교범
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2021
  • A grid voltage estimation method for modular plug-in active power decoupling (APD) circuits is proposed in this study as direct replacements of electrolytic capacitors. Since modular plug-in APD circuits cannot have additional grid voltage sensors and should be operated independently without information exchange with the front-end converter, it is impossible to obtain the phase information of the grid directly. Therefore, the proposed method uses the second-order harmonic component of the DC-link voltage to estimate the grid voltage necessary to control the APD circuit. By employing the proposed method, the concept of modular plug-in APD circuits can be realized and implemented without direct detection of the grid voltage. The experimental results based on hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) validate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.