• 제목/요약/키워드: Seabed

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우리나라 연안해역 해저정보조사 필요성에 대한 연구 (The Need of Surveying Coast and Seabed information in Korean)

  • 오윤석;김병국;김형수;최윤수;남수용
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.534-539
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    • 2004
  • The coast is important area to set up policies in aspects of environmental, international and developing of resources. The researches and surveying have been conducted by many different organizations according to their own purposes. So the fundamental researches and surveying of Korean coastal area haven't been completed. For that reason, we can't use the datum to apply for different cases. In this paper, Ive studied about our current situations and the need of surveying. For a effective research methods, we suggest dividing research areas into zones and dividing them into smaller zones, And we divide priority of research and ranging of surveying classes by grading them depending on the importance.

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해저지반의 액상화와 해안구조물 기초의 안정성 (Liquefaction in Seabeds and Stability of Coastal Structure Foundations)

  • ;이익효
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 1998
  • 해안구조물 설치시 기초지반의 안정성 해석을 위한 파랑에 기이한 액상화 메카니즘을 과잉간극수압(excess pore pressure) 현상과 관련하여 논의하였다. 과잉간극수압 발생 메커니즘에 있어서 두 가지 형태, 즉 변동과잉간극수압 (Oscillatory excess pore pressure) 및 잔류과잉간극수압 (Residual excess pore pressure) 각각에 기인한 액상화의 특성을 구명하였다. 또한, 과잉간극수압 및 해저지반의 액상화 가능성에 대한 평가공정을 제시하였는데 이는 모형실험과 현장관측자료에 의해 그 적용성이 검증되었다. 이러한 평가공정(Assessment Procedures)은 투수성 해저/기초 지반의 액상화를 추정하는데 이용될 수 있다. 해안구조물 기초 설계 및 해저 지반의 안정성 평가시 액상화의 가능성 또는 과잉간극수압의 적절한 평가.고려가 무엇보다 중요하다고 사료된다.

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해수압 진동을 이용한 파력발전 장치 및 방법 (Apparatus and Method for Wave Energy Convertor using Under-water Pressure Oscillation)

  • 송승관;박진배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권12호
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    • pp.2260-2264
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the development of an wave energy convertor. We devise a new type of the wave energy convertor which generates electricity by means of under-water pressure oscillation. This wave energy convertor is installed on the seabed floor. That is, there is no exposed body on the surface of the sea. The wave energy convertor comprises an activated assembly which is adapted to be displaced in response to water pressure oscillation to vary the volume of bellows cavity and a power take off assembly which generates electricity in response to movement of the activated assembly.

해상풍력 터빈과 모노파일 하부기초를 연결하는 플랜지 방식 트랜지션 피스의 기본설계 (Basic Design of a Flange Connected Transition Piece between Offshore Wind Turbine and Monopile Foundation)

  • 이강희;박성규;김건호;황태규
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2020
  • Depending on the water depth and composition of seabed, there exist different alternatives for the wind turbine supporting structures. Among several types of the structures, the monopile foundation is the dominant solution for support structure, accounting for over 80% of the offshore wind turbines in Europe. To develop the monopile foundation suitable for domestic ocean environment, a basic design of a transition piece was carried out. This paper presents the design procedure of a flange connected transition piece and results of the structural safety assessment.

수직관내 고-액 슬러리 유동 계측 실험연구 (Experimental Study of Solid-water Slurry Flow in Vertical Pipe)

  • 최종수;홍섭;양찬규
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2001
  • In order to develop a nodule conveying system through a flexible pipe out of the deep-seabed manganese nodule miner, an experimental study of the solid-water slurry flow in vertical pipe is performed as the first stage of total experiments. Hydraulic characteristics of the pipe slurry flow such as slip velocity, transport concentration and pressure gradient are investigated for the size of particle, load ratio, and flow rate of water. The higher the load ratio is, the larger the transport concentration and pressure gradient become. The bigger the size of particles is, the larger the pressure gradient becomes. The effectiveness of the flow rate to hydraulic performance is also investigated. This results are to be used for designing crusher and pump, and operating the conveying device.

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Submerged Membrane Beakwaters II: A Rahmen Type System Composed of Horizontal and Vertical Membranes

  • 기성태
    • 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해안해양공학회 2004년도 학술발표논문집 Proceedings of Coastal and Ocean Engineering in Korea
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2004
  • In the present paper, the hydrodynamics properties of a Rahmen type flexible porous breakwater with dual fixed-pontoon system interacting with obliquely or normally incident small amplitude waves are numerically investigated. This system is composed of dual vertical porous membranes hinged a the side edges of dual fixed pontoons, and a submerged horizontal membrane that both ends are hinged at the steel frames mounted pontoons. The dual vertical membranes are extended downward and hinged at bottom steal frame fixed into seabed. The wave blocking and dissipation mechanism and its effects of permeability, Rahmen type membrane and pontoon geometry, pre-tensions on membranes, relative dimensionless wave number, and incident wave headings are thoroughly examined.

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인공어초 어장에서 수록한 음향학적 다차원 데이터 해석을 위한 GIS의 응용 (The application of GIS in analyzing acoustical and multidimensional data related to artificial reefs ground)

  • 강명희;타케시 나카무라;아키라 하마노
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.222-233
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    • 2011
  • This study is for the multi-dimensional analysis of diverse data sets for artificial reefs off the coast of Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi prefecture, Japan. Various data sets recorded in artificial reefs ground were integrated in new GIS software: to reveal the relationships between water temperature and fish schools; to visualize the quantitative connection between the reefs and the fish schools; and to compare the seabed types derived from two different data sources. The results obtained suggest that the application of GIS in analyzing multi-dimensional data is a better way to understand the characteristics of fish schools and environmental information around artificial reefs and particularly in the evaluation of the effectiveness of artificial reefs.

수중로봇 제어 시뮬레이션을 위한 유체저항계수 연구 (Study on the fluid resistance coefficient for control simulation of an underwater vehicle)

  • 박상욱;김민수;손정현;백운경
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2016
  • Remotely operated vehicles or autonomous underwater vehicles have been used for exploiting seabed natural resources. In this study, the autonomous underwater vehicle of hovering type(HAUV) is developed to observe underwater objects in close distance. A dynamic model with six degrees of freedom is established, capturing the motion characteristics of the HAUV. The equations of motion are generated for the dynamic control simulation of the HAUV. The added mass, drag and lift forces are included in the computer model. Computational fluid dynamics simulation is carried out using this computer model. The drag coefficients are produced from the CFD.

해저관로의 대변형 굽힘에 의한 소성 모멘트 추정 (Estimation of Plastic Bending Moment of Offshore Pipelines)

  • 이종현;최한석;이승건
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2003
  • The reel-lay method of submarine pipelines a continuous string of pipe coiled onto a reel. Assembly of this pipe that is string is accomplished onshore by welding, and nondestructive testing is carried out prior to coiling the pipe. The total length of pipes on the reel depends on the reel and pipe diameters. Pipeline installation is accomplished by uncoiling, straightening the pipe, and laying out the pipe string onto the seabed as the barge moves forward. Installation associated with coiling and uncoiling is related to the bending moment and strain relationship of the pipeline, A highgrade pipe material is required when the reel-lay method is used. This paper is concerned with the highly plastic bending moment of the pipeline, including the effect of ovality. Moment calculation in the pipe is accomplished by the numerical method, including the variable ovalities during the plastic bending of the pipe string. The new calculation method of the high plastic bending moment was applied to the reel-lay method.

해저자원 관측장비를 위한 전력제어시스템 개발 (A Study on a Power Control System of Observation Equipment for Undersea Resources)

  • 김영진;조영준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.427-428
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    • 2008
  • In order to probe such mineral resources, AUVs (Autonomous Underwater Vehicles) have been used instead of ROVs (Remotely-Operated Vehicles) that are not suitable to probe submarine resources distributed over a wide area. However, the power consumption of AUVs needs to be reduced as they are operated by batteries. In controlling the power of underwater vehicles, the efficiency of batteries and their capacity have been heightened. This study aimed at developing a power control system suitable to the prober for submarine mineral resources. As a result, power was reduced as compared to the non-control system and the prober could explore the seabed longer than usual.

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