• 제목/요약/키워드: Sea farm

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Detection of RSIV (Red Sea Bream Iridovirus) in the Cultured Marine Fish by the Polymerase Chain Reaction (중합효소연쇄반응 (Polymerase Chain Reaction, PCR)법을 이용한 남해안 양식 해산어의 Red Sea Bream Iridovirus (RSIV) 보유상황 확인)

  • Oh, Myung-Joo;Jung, Sung-Ju;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 1999
  • Occurrences of red sea bream iridovirus disease (RSIVD) in cultured marine fishes were investigated. The infection was detected by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) used to amplify the red sea bream iridovirus (RSIV). The RSIV infection was widely distributed in fish culture farm around the south coastal area of the Korean peninsula.

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A Study of the Development of a Concrete Floating Breakwater for an Open Sea Fish Farm (외해 양식장 콘크리트 부유식 방파제 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gun-Hwan;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Jang, Ki-Ho;Jun, Je-Cheon;Park, Jung-Jun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.648-656
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    • 2019
  • The ecological changes in the ocean due to the drastic global warming require that action be taken to sustain the productivity of fisheries. Proper ocean facilities could help prevent the loss of the expenditures made on marine aquaculture and reduce the related compensation for various ocean conditions. The aim of this study was to develop a floating ocean wave-breaker using an eco-friendly concrete and conducting a site survey, a structural analysis, and a test of towing the tank. As a result, the wave at the fish farm would be reduced. The results of the holding power of anchors and the capability of moving the floating structures were considered in the design of the wave-breaker. The analyses of the material properties of concrete and the steel structures, as well as the CAPEX and OPEX analyses of the manufacturing and operation processes confirmed the superiority of the floating concrete wave-breaker. In particular, this study demonstrated that the concrete floating breakwater can protect the fish farm against typhoons and reverse-waves, thereby reducing losses of the fish.

Development of antibodies after combination Streptococcus iniae and Streptococcus parauberis of commercial vaccine injection in olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) in farm (양식 넙치에서 연쇄구균 혼합백신 접종 후 항체가 변화 조사)

  • Hyun-Ja Han;Deok Chan Lee;Soo-Jin Kim;Tae-Ho Kim;Sun-Myoung Jeong;Jae-Hwi Kim;Yoon-Jea Choi;Kyeong-Yong Cho;Mi-Young Cho
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2024
  • Streptococcosis, caused by Streptococcus iniae and Streptococcus parauberis is an important bacterial disease that affects in olive flounder in Korea. In Korea, multivalent bacterial vaccines are used to prevent streptococcal diseases in aquaculture. In this study, commercial vaccines containing formalin-inactivated bacterial cells of S. iniae and S. parauberis were administered at six fish farms and one unvaccinated fish farm were designated for investigation (Wando; 4 sites and Jeju; 3 sites). Blood was collected from vaccinated and unvaccinated olive flounders, and titers of antibodies against S. iniae and S. parauberis in serum were analyzed using ELISA. After a one shot vaccination in the farms at Jeju (farm A) and Wando (farm D), the proportion of individuals with specific antibodies against S. parauberis OD values of 0.4 or higher was 60% and 53.5%, respectively. But after booster vaccination, the proportion of individuals with serum OD values of 0.4 or higher was higher substantially increased to 96.6% (farm A) and 100% (farm D). The levels of S. parauberis specific antibodies of olive flounder were increased after vaccination in three fish farms (farm D, E, and F), but not S. iniae specific antibodies.

Strategy for Domestic Offshore Wind Power Development based on the Analysis of Natural Resources and Technology Level (부존량 및 기술수준 분석을 통한 국내 해상풍력 추진전략)

  • Ryu, Moo-Sung;Kang, Keum-Seok;Lee, Jun-Shin;Kim, Ji-Young
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2010
  • Developing the offshore wind farm is essential to meet the national target of the renewable energy and to achieve the green growth in Korea. In this context, KEPRI is now carrying the feasibility study for introducing the offshore wind fam in Korea. Accordingly, it is required to formulate an appropriate strategy, this paper mainly discuss, for this goal. First of all, several preliminary sites for the offshore wind farm are selected based on the evaluation criteria presented herein. In addition, the domestic sub-technological level of key technology sectors associated with the offshore wind power is analyzed. It includes the industries related to wind turbine, grid integration, structural design and construction. Integrating these results, we propose a strategy in order to successfully develop the first offshore wind farm more than 100-MW class in the south-western sea area of Korea.

Effect Analysis about Inland Fish Farm for Development of Underground Seawater (육상양식용 지하해수 개발효과 분석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Nam
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2015
  • Due to red tide and abnormal currents that take place every year, the damage of inland fish farms that takes sea water is increasing frequently. Also, the households of inland fish farm due to the increase in the cost of fuel and electricity are struggling many hardships economically. In relation to underground seawater for it's farm analyzed economic effect based on the actual conditions for 1,700 inland fish farms, from this I have deduced policy implications for direction this project to be pursued from now on. The saving rate of costs of the fuel and electricity through the development of an underground seawater were approximately analyzed to decline about 3.4~9.7%, if utilizing only about 5% of the undeveloped farms, it was estimated effect of about 61 billion won, if 10%, it was estimated effect of about 122 billion won. Consideration in selecting the developer of underground seawater will be selected an character of farm method. It is expected this study will be helpful for business analysis related government in the fisheries.

Basic design assessment of coexistent cage aquaculture an offshore wind farm based on numerical analysis (수치해석 기반 해상풍력단지 공존어업설비 기본설계 적정성 평가)

  • Doohyun Kyung;Hoyeop Lee;Keumseok Kang;Sungmin Park;Soowon Kang;Chanjoo Kim
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2024
  • This paper examines the design feasibility of cage aquaculture coexistent with an offshore wind farm in the southwestern sea of South Korea. Among the many types of fish farms, 2 × 3 cage aquaculture was selected for the investigation and the initial design including mooring lines, bridles, etc. was drawn with iterative numerical simulations using Orcaflex. Experimental campaigns were conducted to validate the numerical results, and they were found to be in good agreement with the experiments. Using a validated numerical model, the tension of mooring lines and the deformed volumes of the facility were examined under given operating and survival conditions. The validated model will be further used to investigate various aspects of the cage farm design for design optimization.

Study on Establishment of a Wind Map of the Korean Peninsula (I. Establishment of a Synoptic Wind Map Using Remote-Sensing Data) (한반도 바람지도 구축에 관한 연구 (I. 원격탐사자료에 의한 종관 바람지도 구축))

  • Kim Hyungoo;Choi Jaeou;Lee Hwawoon;Jung Woosik
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2005
  • To understand general status of the national wind environment and to distinguish potential areas to be developed as a largescale wind farm, a synoptic wind map of the Korean Peninsula is established by processing remote sensing data of the satellite, NASA QuikSCAT which Is deployed for the SeaWinds Project since 1999. According to the validation results obtained by comparing with the measurement data of marine buoys of KMA(Korea Meteorological Administration), the cross-correlation factor Is greatly Improved up to 0.87 by blending the sea-surface dat3 of QuikSCAT with NCEP/NCAR CDAS data. It is found from the established synoptic wind map that the wind speed in winter is prominent temporally and the South Sea shows high energy density up to the wind class 6 spatially. The reason is deduced that the northwest winds through the yellow Sea and the northeast winds through the East Sea derived by the low-pressure developed in Japan are accelerated passing through the Korea Channel and formed high wind energy region in the South Sea; the same trends are confirmed by the statistical analysis of meteorological observation data of KMA.

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Variability Characteristics Analysis of the Long-term Wind and Wind Energy Using the MCP Method (MCP방법을 이용한 장기간 풍속 및 풍력에너지 변동 특성 분석)

  • Hyun, Seung-Gun;Jang, Moon-Seok;Ko, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • Wind resource data of short-term period has to be corrected a long-term period by using MCP method that Is a statistical method to predict the long-term wind resource at target site data with a reference site data. Because the field measurement for wind assessment is limited to a short period by various constraints. In this study, 2 different MCP methods such as Linear regression and Matrix method were chosen to compare the predictive accuracy between the methods. Finally long-term wind speed, wind power density and capacity factor at the target site for 20 years were estimated for the variability of wind and wind energy. As a result, for 20 years annual average wind speed, Yellow sea off shore wind farm was estimated to have 4.29% for coefficient of variation, CV, and -9.57%~9.53% for range of variation, RV. It was predicted that the annual wind speed at Yellow sea offshore wind farm varied within ${\pm}10%$.

Rheological Properties and Fatty Acid Profile of Farm Butter Made from Cows' Milk Grazing on Mountain Pasture (산지 초지 방목우의 우유로 제조한 목장 버터의 조직 특성 및 지방산 조성)

  • Park, Seung-Young;Lee, Bae-Hun;Gang, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Gur-Yoo
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.196-207
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to investigate the rheological properties and composition of unsaturated fatty acid of farm butter made from the milk of cows grazing at high mountain pasture in Pyronogchang SKY ranch (above sea level, 935 m). From two groups containing 7 cows each, a group was fed in-door with TMR (total mixed ration) feed and whereas the other group was grazed pastures for 12 h. The daily intake of feed on basis of dry matter (DMI), milk yields, concentration of milk constituents, and fatty acid profile of pasture milk were compared with control TMR milk. In addition, the physiochemical properties and composition of unsaturated fatty acids of the butter were also compared with those of the butter made from control TMR milk. Upon comparison, the health-promoting index (HPI) of fatty acids; the ratio of omega-6 fatty acids to omega-3 fatty acids (n-6 to n-3 UFA), the atherogenicity index (AI), and the ratio of linoleic acid to ${\alpha}$-linolenic acid (LA to ALA) was apparently improved in farm butter than those of control butter. Thus, it could make the dairy farm visitors to consume the farm butter containing the health-promoting fatty acids from the milk of cows grazing on mountain pasture.

Radar Surveillance System for Protecting Aquaculture Farms (양식어장 보호를 위한 레이더 감시시스템의 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Jung-Sik;Kim Chul-Seung;Park Sung-Hyeon;Kim Woo-Suk;Ahn Young-sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2004
  • As GNP increases, many peoples need the seafood with high quality. In Korea, aquaculture is one cf major incomes for fishing households and records $50.6\%$ of total incomes for domestic fishery. The loss of aquaculture farm due to thievery at sea increases every year. In this research, we propose the system model for development of radar surveillance system, which protects aquaculture farms. For the proposed system, general requirements are described. Our system is cost-effective when it is applied to domestic fishing households.

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