• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sea Ship

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A Study on Analyzing the Interest of the Youth to the Sea (靑少年의 海洋에 관한 關心度의 分析的 硏究)

  • Choi, Jong-Moon;Park, Chang-Ho;Lee, Cheol-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 1992
  • How does the youth feel the sea affairs\ulcorner Concerning this question, this paper aims to measure the images of the youth toward the sea affairs - the sea, the ship and the seafarer and to examined the above subject. As sample 3, 250 students of middle and high school were selected by considering geographical environment. The data obtained using Semantic Differential Method were analyzed by principal component analysis, and the obtained factor scores were examined the significance of difference between sex, age and geographical environment. By introducing the principal component analysis, the authors extracted from each of the images, that is, factors of dynamics and affection to the image on these a and the former the factors and pleasure on the ship, and also the former two factors and factor of professional evaluation on the seafarer, The following results are obtained. 1) In the image of the sea, dynamic image of the student in high school were higher than the of the student in middle school in spite of geographic environment and affective image were opposite. 2) In the images of the ship, affective image of the student in middle school and high school in inland were high than the of the male and female student in near the sea. And also, male female students in middle school and male student s in high school of inland showed the highest score to the pleasure image. 3) In the image of the seafare, professional evaluation of the female student in middle school were higher than the others, but the students in high school showed the highest score to dynamic image. Especially, in the case of the majority of students in high school living in the city or town near the, their images of the seafarer were not so good in spite of their explorative experiences about the sea affairs.

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A Study on the Retrofit measures for KDX-II KVLS Hull Crack (KDX-II급 함정 수직발사대 선체 균열발생에 따른 보강방안 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Min;Choi, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose retrofit measures for KDX-II KVLS hull crack, also, enhance safety and quality of ship. Also, this study suggest to how to retrofit about hull crack of the ship and how to improve operability of the ship. Methods: Retrofit measures of KDX-II KVLS hull crack reach a conclusion through global structure analysis and fatigue analysis. Concerned about thermal deformation due to welding around the KVLS, in addition to, verify to safety of KVLS. Results: Based on result of global structure analysis establish retrofit measures for KDX-II KVLS hull crack. Additionally, through fatigue analysis establish final retrofit measures. The results of retrofit measures are allowed both stress level and fatigue life. Conclusion: Retrofit measures for ship hull crack based on global structure analysis and fatigue analysis improves operability and quality of the ship. Especially, KDX-II ship is the best battleship in our country. Considering the importance of KDX-II, this study improves both Korea navy's combat power and ability to carry out the mission.

A Study on the ICCP Control and Monitoring System for Ship (선박용 ICCP 제어 감시 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이지영;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.667-674
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    • 2004
  • This thesis is about the Impressed Current Cathodic Protection (ICCP) control and monitoring system. which brings protection against the corrosion of the ship's hull in the sea environments. The ICCP system is composed of a power supply. anode. reference electrode and controller. AC sources from the ship's generator are converted to DC sources in terms of power supply, and a protection current is sent to ship's hull though anode. The controller fully senses whether or not the detected potential is within a range of protection of ship's hull and then it is automatically controlled to increase or decrease the amount of protective current to be sent to the anode. The monitoring system with RS 232/485 communication is also studied in order to check the normal state of the system at a long period. because an operator does not always watch over this system and thus the system cannot operate well because of his or her negligent management. Since the vessel always navigates in the sea. an characteristics experiment of the ICCP system is conducted by introducing various corrosive environmental factors such as velocity, resistivity, dissolved oxygen, PH, temperature and contamination degree. These results must be referred to when the ICCP system is set up. In short. the ICCP is a multi-system for use on ships and on land structures because it includes a safety device. It is suggested that this system can accomodate a ship's automation and will be very useful.

Study on Ship Detection Using SAR Dual-polarization Data: ENVISAT ASAR AP Mode

  • Yang, Chan-Su;Ouchi, Kazuo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2008
  • Preliminary results are reported on ship detection using coherence images computed from cross-correlating images of multi-look-processed dual-polarization data (HH and HV) of ENVISAT ASAR. The traditional techniques of ship detection by radars such as CFAR (Constant False Alarm Rate) rely on the amplitude data, and therefore the detection tends to become difficult when the amplitudes of ships images are at similar level as the mean amplitude of surrounding sea clutter. The proposed method utilizes the property that the multi-look images of ships are correlated with each other. Because the inter-look images of sea surface are covered by uncorrelated speckle, cross-correlation of multi-look images yields the different degrees of coherence between the images and water. In this paper, the polarimetric information of ships, land and intertidal zone are first compared based on the cross-correlation between HH and HV images, In the next step, we examine the technique when the dual-polarization data are split into two multi-look images, It was shown that the inter-look cross-correlation method could be applicable in the performance improvement of small ship detection and the land masking, It was also found that a simple combination of coherence images from each co-polarised (HH) inter-look and cross-polarised (HV) inter-look data can provide much higher target-detection possibilities.

Investigation of Seakeeping Performance of Trawler by the Influence of the Principal Particulars of Ships in the Bering Sea

  • Thi Thanh Diep Nguyen;Hoang Thien Vu;Aeri Cho;Hyeon Kyu Yoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2024
  • Investigating ship motion under real conditions is vital for evaluating the seakeeping performance, particularly in the design process stage. This study examined the influence of the principal particulars of a trawler on its seakeeping performance. The wave conditions in the Bering Sea are investigated using available data. The length-to-beam (L/B) and beam-to-draft (B/T) ratios of the ship are changed by 10% for the numerical simulation. The response amplitude operator (RAO) motion, root mean square (RMS) value and sensitivity analysis are calculated to evaluate the influence of the trawler dimensions on ship motions. The peak RAO motion affected the ship motions noticeably because of the resonance at the natural frequency. The L/B and B/T ratios are important geometric parameters of a ship that significantly influence its RMS motion, particularly in the case of roll and pitch. The change in the B/T ratio has a good seakeeping performance based on a comparison of the roll and pitch with the seakeeping criteria. The present results provide insights into the seakeeping performance of ships due to the influence of the principal dimensions in the design stage.

A Study on the Effect of Designated Domestic Traffic Separation Scheme(TSS) -Focused on the Marine Casualty & the Marine Traffic Flow- (국내 통항분리수역 설치 효과에 관한 연구 -해양사고 및 해상교통흐름을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chol-Seong;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Lee, Hong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2011
  • The "ship's routeing" system was adopted by IMO and has been operated on the major sea routes of all over the world for the prevention of marine casualty and the improvement of marine traffic flow. Thereupon, also in Korea, the "Hong-do" and "Bogil-do" sea routes on southern coast were designated to mandatory sea area by traffic separation scheme(TSS) in 2003, and the "Geomun-do" sea route on southern coast was designated in 2005. But there were few or no studies on the effect of designated traffic separation scheme in Korea. For this reason, in this paper, we evaluated the contribution of traffic separation scheme to the prevention of marine casualty and the improvement of marine traffic flow after designation of domestic traffic separation scheme using data of the marine casualties and ship's tracks from AIS information. The results of evaluation showed that on the contrary, the cases of marine casualties were increased on some sea routes and regular traffic flows were disturbed by some vessels after designation of traffic separation scheme. For the safer and better sea routes, alternative ideas such as reposition of ship's routing on "Hong-do" and "Bogil-do" sea areas were suggested.

Development of 6-DOF Equations of Motion for a Planning Boat Based on the Results of Sea Trial Tests

  • Jeon, Myung-Jun;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2016
  • In general, the attitude of a high-speed planning boat changes following a speed change. Since the hydrodynamic forces acting on a ship differ according to the change of its underwater shape, it is difficult to estimate its hydrodynamic force compared to that of a large commercial ship. In this paper, 6 Degrees Of Freedom (DOF) equations of motion that express the maneuvering motion of a planning boat are modeled by analyzing its motion characteristics based on various sea trial tests. Finally, a maneuvering simulation is carried out and a validation of the equations of motion is confirmed with the results of sea trial tests.

A Study on the Safe Operations of Ships under Heavy Weather Conditions in the North Pacific(I) (북태평양의 악기상조건과 선박의 안전운항에 관한 연구(I))

  • 민병언
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.107-144
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    • 1987
  • In cold season, ice accretion on ship, drift ice, NW winter monsoon, developed extratropical cyclones and associated cold fronts, in warm season, tropical cyclones and dense sea fogs, are encountered very frequently in the North Pacific, especially in the northwest part of it. The two areas, namely, the northwest part of the North Pacific and Burmuda Triangle in the North Atlantic are generally known as most dangerous areas in the world because its high incidence of sea cascualities. In recent years, the small fisherboats operating in the northern seas were frequently sunk in a group as they encountered ice accretion or drift ice. And ocean going vessels were also sunk frequently due to strong winds and very high seas in winter monsoon or developed cyclones and cold fronts. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the real state of heavy weather conditions such as ice accretion on ship drift, ice, typhoons and sea fogs, and also to analyse the effect of these heavy weather phenomena on the vessels at sea, thus helping mariners operate in such heavy weather conditions.

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On Visualization Simulation for Generation of Three Dimensional Sea State (3차원 해상상태 생성을 위한 가시화 시뮬레이션)

  • Sohn, Kyoung-Ho;Bae, Jun-Young;Kim, Yong-Min
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2002
  • Recently a ship manoeuvring simulator has been developed by Korea Maritime University. We are desiring to apply the movement of wave to the visual scene of sea state in the simulator. This paper discussed the calculation method and visualization simulation of three dimensional sea state using OpenGL API, and the possibility to apply calculation result to the simulator.

A Study on Curriculum Revision for the Fisheries High Schools and Merchant Marine High Schools(III) -Courses of Power Machinery (Marine Engine) and of Automated-Ship Operation- (제육차(第六次) 수산(水産)·해운계(海運系) 고등학교(高等學校) 교육과정(敎育課程) 각론개발연구(各論開發硏究)(III) -동력기계과(動力機械科)(기관과(機關科)) 및 선박운항과(船舶運航科)의 교육과정(敎育課程)-)

  • Lee, Ill-Yeong;Kwon, Soon-Young;Kim, In-Tae
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 1992
  • This study is some parts, the contents on "Course of Power Machinery and of Automated-Ship Operation", of the results of the sixth curriculum, revision study for the fisheries high schools and merchant marine high schools. In this study, it was suggested that the existing name "the Course of Marine Engine" is revised to "the Course of Power Machinery" and "the Course of Automated-Ship Operation" is newly established. The purpose of the revision of the name to "the Course of Power Machinery" is to give the course a more flexible curriculum which enables the course to bring up not only sea duty marine engineers but also shore duty power engineers. Also, the purpose of the new establishment of "the Course of Automated-Ship Operation" is to bring up automated-ship operators. The necessities for automated-ship operator is derived from the process of ship automation to reduce the number of crew to cut down the expenses. The revised parts of the organization of the professional subjects exclusively related to "the Course of Power Machinery" and "the Course of Automated-Ship Operation" are summarised as follows; (l) The Automated-Ship are newly added. (2) The Sea Training, the Fisheries Law are Disused. (3) The Introduction to Ship, the Introduction to Marine Engine and the Introduction to Marine Communication are merged into the Introduction to Ship. (4) The name of the Marine Engine, the Shipping Business are revised to the Heat Engine, the Introduction to Shipping respectively. (5) M compulsory professional subjects, the Introduction to Fisheries is suggested for the fisheries high schools and the Introduction to Shipping is suggested for the merchant marine high schools.

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