• 제목/요약/키워드: Se301

검색결과 81건 처리시간 0.035초

파밤나방 세포주에서 Autographa californica 핵다각체병 바이러스의 감염 특성 (Characteristics of Autographa californica Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus in Spodoptera exigua Cell Line.)

  • 최재영;우수동;홍혜경;강석권
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1998
  • AcNPV에 대해 감수성을 보이는 파밤나방 세포주인 Se301 세포주의 AcNPV를 이용한 발현 벡터계에서의 유용성을 알아보기 위하여 Se301세포주에서 AcNPV의 감염 특성을 Sf-21 세포주에서와 비교하였다. 그 결과, 바이러스의 감염상은 두 세포주에서 거의 유사하였으나 감염 7일 후에 세포로부터 방출된 다각체의 비율은 Se301 세포주에서 훨씬 높았다. 또한 전체 다각체 생성율은 Se301 세포주에서 약간 높았지만 그 차이는 매우 근소하여 대체적으로 두 세포주에서 거의 비슷하였으나 생성된 다각체의 크기는 Se301세포주에서 더욱 컸다. 한편, 세포주나 바이러스의 증식율과는 무관하게 AcNPV에 의한 다각체 단백질의 발현량이 Se301 세포주에서 약 2.4배 높게 나타남으로써 Se301 세포주가 AcNPV를 이용한 발현 벡터계에서 숙주 세포로서 매우 유용하게 이용될 수 있음을 보여 주었다.

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The Effect of Spent Medium Recycle on Cell Proliferation, Metabolism and Baculovirus Production by the Lepidopteran Se301 Cell Line Infected at Very Low MOI

  • Beas-Catena, Alba;Sanchez-Miron, Asterio;Garcia-Camacho, Francisco;Contreras-Gomez, Antonio;Molina-Grima, Emilio
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.1747-1756
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this paper was to study the effect of spent medium recycle on Spodoptera exigua Se301 cell line proliferation, metabolism, and baculovirus production when grown in batch suspension cultures in Ex-Cell 420 serum-free medium. The results showed that the recycle of 20% of spent medium from a culture in mid-exponential growth phase improved growth relative to a control culture grown in fresh medium. Although both glucose and glutamine were still present at the end of the growth phase, glutamate was always completely exhausted. The pattern of the specific glucose and lactate consumption and production rates, as well as the specific glutamine and glutamate consumption rates, suggests a metabolic shift at spent medium recycle values of over 60%, with a decrease in the efficiency of glucose utilization and an increase in glutamate consumption to fuel energy metabolism. Baculovirus infection provoked a change in the metabolic pattern of Se301 cells, although a beneficial effect of spent medium recycle was also observed. Both growth rate and maximum viable cell density decreased relative to uninfected cultures. The efficiency of glucose utilization was dramatically reduced in those cultures containing the lowest percentages of spent medium, whereas glutamine and glutamate consumption was modulated, thereby suggesting that infected cells were devoted to virus replication, retaining their ability to incorporate the nutrients required to support viral replication. Recycle of 20% of spent medium increased baculovirus production by around 90%, thus showing the link between cell growth and baculovirus production.

Propagation of Bombyx mori Nucleopolyhedrovirus in Nonpermissive Insect Cell Lines

  • Woo, Soo-Dong;Roh, Jong-Yul;Choi, Jae-Young;Jin, Byung-Rae
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2007
  • This study addresses the susceptibility of Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9 and Sf21), Trichoplusia ni (Hi5), and S. exigua (Se301) cells to the Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV). Although these cells have classically been considered nonpermissive to BmNPV, the cytopathic effect, an increase in viral yield, and viral DNA synthesis by BmNPV were observed in Sf9, Sf21, and Hi5 cells, but not in Se301 cells. Very late gene expression by BmNPV in these cell lines was also detected via ${\beta}-galactosidase$ expression under the control of the polyhedrin promoter. Sf9 cells were most susceptible to BmNPV in all respects, followed by Sf21 and Hi5 cells in decreasing order, while the Se301 cells evidenced no distinct viral replication. This particular difference in viral susceptibility in each of the cell lines can be utilized for our understanding of the mechanisms underlying the host specificity of NPVs.

Partial Reduction of Nitriles to Aldehydes by Thexylbromoborane-Methyl Sulfide$^\dag$

  • Cha, Jin-Soon;Oh, Se-Yeon;Kim, Jin-Euog
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 1987
  • A systematic study of the partial reduction of nitriles to the corresponding aldehydes with thexylbromoborane-methyl sulfide $(ThxBHBr{\cdot}SMe_2)$ under practical conditions has been carried out. The yields of aldehydes are good in the aliphatic series. However, the yields of aromatic series vary with substituents and ring itself.

열벽적층성장에 의하여 제작된 ZnS/ZnSe 초격자의 X-선 회절분석 (X-ray diffraction analysis of ZnS/ZnSe superlattices prepared by hot wall epitaxy)

  • Yong Dae Choi;A. Ishida;Fujiyasu, H.
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 1996
  • ZnS/ZnSe 초격자가 열벽적층성장에 의하여 GaAs(100) 기판 위에 성장되었으며 그 구조가 x-선 회절에 의하여 분석되었다. 변형된 초격자의 x-선 회절은 각 층의 두께, 변형, 상호확산 그리고 초격자 주기의 변동에 대한 유용한 정보를 제공한다. S와 Se의 상호확산의 길이는 $2\;{\AA}$ 이하인 것으로 추정된다.

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가공 전극 팁을 이용한 스테인레스 저항 용접 외판 변형 저감 (A Study on the Sheet Separation Reduction of Stainless Steel using Hollow Spot Electrode Tip for Resistance Spot Welding)

  • 허동운;이세헌
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2011
  • Recently, STS 301L joints of side panels to frames for stainless steel rolling stock have been made out by using existing welding methods including Resistance Spot Welding, Laser Welding and Arc Welding. Most of the processes were jointed by spot welding because it is faster at welding and comparatively less expensive for investment in welding facilities than other methods. During spot welding, however, indentation of the metal surface was made due to pressure and melting property of welding. Moreover, since the melting metal was forced to periphery of the plate as indentation was made, sheet separation, which cracked apart between jointed sheets, was carried out. A slight deformation which resulted from sheet separation deteriorated the emotional quality of railway vehicles. This paper suggests that by processing conventional spot electrode tip appropriately, melting metal is able to push up around the processed part (Hollow Spot Electrode Tip) and prevent from being dislodged from first place to periphery. Consequently, sheet separation is remarkably decreased. Also, the emotional quality of appearance of stainless steel rolling stock is enhanced considerably.

BSO 및 ZnSe 단결정을 이용한 광응용 전류 측정에 관한 연구 (A study on optical current measurement using $Bi_{12}SiO_{20}$ and ZnSe single crystals)

  • 김요희;김관호;김영수;박해수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we describes Faraday effect of BSO and ZnSe single crystals. By using intensity modulation, we detected. Faraday angle of light beam in these crystals and our current measurement system shows excellent linear characteristics by setting up circular core on a conductor.

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