• 제목/요약/키워드: Science Literacy

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The Effects of Media Literacy Education and its Influence on Digital Citizenship: Focusing on CMF Education Programs in Korea

  • Park, Yun Mi;Chae, Ji Hye;Kim, Seul Ki;Kwon, Hye Seon
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.113-135
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    • 2021
  • Purpose This study aims to measure the effects of media literacy education through the social science method and find out the impact of media literacy education on digital citizenship in Korea and its implications for the development of democracy. Design/methodology/approach This study used an independent t-test to analyze relativeness between media literacy education and media literacy factors. We also adopted an independent t-test to investigate media literacy influence on digital citizenship. Furthermore, we found out age differences using 'the one-way analysis of variance (the one-way ANOVA)'. Findings We have found four media literacy factors, MC, CT, C&P, R&R, have been significantly affected by media literacy education. We have also pulled out three digital citizenship factors, IPA, TS, and CP, involved in media literacy education. Moreover, we have analyzed our survey by different age groups. The lower the age, the higher the TS. CP was highest among those from 30 to 59, followed by those under the 30s.

디지털 헬스 리터러시 개념분석 (Concept Analysis of Digital Health Literacy)

  • 황민화;박연환
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.252-262
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: To define the concept of digital health literacy and identify its attributes. Methods: Walker and Avant's approach was employed for concept analysis. Attributes, antecedents, consequences, and the definition of digital health literacy were derived from a review of 28 studies. Results: Digital health literacy was identified to possess the following five attributes: health information seeking, health information processing, health information communication, health-related knowledge translation, and utilizing digital technology. Basic literacy skills, health concerns, motivation to use technology for health information, and access to digital technologies were all antecedents of the concept. The consequences of the concept were health behaviors, patient engagement, health status, and quality of life. Digital health literacy is the ability to seek relevant health information utilizing digital technology to solve health problems and improve quality of life. Furthermore, it refers to the translation of health-related knowledge obtained through health information processing-finding, understanding, and evaluating health information and health information communication-into the context in which individual and social factors interact. Conclusion: This study presented a new definition of digital health literacy that goes beyond existing internet-based eHealth literacy, by incorporating the context of emerging digital technologies. This proposed definition can serve as a foundation for the development of instruments and educational programs to improve individuals' digital health literacy.

The Relationship Between Debt Literacy and Peer-To-Peer Lending: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • HIDAJAT, Taofik
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2021
  • This paper discusses the relationship between debt literacy, peer-to-peer lending, and over-indebtedness in Indonesia. It is essential because the number of loans on this platform continues to increase, both legal and illegal. Data was collected online in collaboration with commercial market research firms, JajakPendapat.net. Debt literacy and over-indebtedness were measured by self-assessment with questions from Lusardi and Tufano (2009a). Questions for debt literacy are about interest compounding, debt interest, and the application of time value of money in payment options. The question for over-indebtedness is about the amount of debt and the conditions resulting from that debt. By using descriptive methods, it is clear that the majority of respondents, both borrowers and non-peer-to-peer lending borrowers are debt illiterate, and those who have poor debt literacy have huge debt. Overall, only 1.85% of the respondents were debt literate. Those who live on the island of Java have better literacy because they are the center of economic growth in Indonesia. Debt from peer-to-peer (P2P) lending also has the potential to create problems, namely over-indebtedness. P2P lending borrowers also have very poor debt literacy. However, there is no difference in debt literacy between P2P lending borrowers and non-P2P lending borrowers.

정보활용능력에 영향을 미치는 변인에 관한 연구 (A Study of Variables Affecting the Information Literacy)

  • 박남진;최은주
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.215-232
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 수강생의 정보활용능력에 영향을 미치는 요인과 정보활용교육의 교육효과를 분석해보고 그 결과를 바탕으로 향후의 정보활용교육 활성화를 위한 방안을 제시하고자 함에 목적을 두었다. 정보활용교육 수강 전후의 컴퓨터조작기술, 도서관관련지식. 도서관이용빈도 및 정보활용능력의 평균값 차이를 비교하였다. 정보활용교육 수강생의 사전교육경험과 컴퓨터조작기술, 도서관이용지식 및 자료이용빈도가 정보활용능력에 미치는 영향 및 수강생의 수업만족도와 수강 후 견해와의 영향관계를 살펴본 가설 모두 채택되었다. 대학생들의 정보활용능력 향상을 위한 보다 체계적이고 심도 있는 교육 프로그램이 절실히 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

정보활용능력 교육의 효용성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Effectiveness of Education for Information Literacy)

  • 이정연;최은주
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.315-334
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 정보활용능력 교육의 효용성을 알아보고자 선정된 실험집단과 통제집단을 통하여 각 집단의 수업전후의 정보활용능력을 측정하였다. 교육 후에 실험집단과 통제집단의 정보활용능력의 차이는 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 정보활용능력 교육의 효과는 각 영역에서 높은 것으로 나타났는데 특히 정보윤리 영역과 정보분석 영역에서 그 효과가 높음을 보였다. 그러나 정보활용능력 교육은 기초환경요인에 영향을 받지 않는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 교육을 수강한 학생들은 정보활용능력에 대한 자신감과 도서관에 대한 인식도가 변화되었다. 이로서 정보활용능력의 교육은 인지적, 태도적 측면 모두 대학생들에게 교양과목으로서 효용성이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

체험형 환경학습 프로그램이 초등학생의 환경소양에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Out-of-Class Environmental Experience Learning on Elementary Students' Environmental Literacy)

  • 유경희;신영준
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2014
  • This study was to find out the effects of out-of-class environmental experience learning on elementary students' environmental literacy. For this study, we developed and applied environmental education program utilizing out-of-class facilities and ecological park for the 5th-grade students. The subjects of this study were the 5th grade students of an elementary school located in Si-hung city. The study was carried out for two groups, an experiment group of 29 students and control group of 29 students. The education program using out-of-class environmental experience learning was provided to the experiment group while lecture-oriented education program was provided to the control group. The questionnaire used in this study to assess the environmental literacy of the study objects consists of 41 questions under 4 domains (knowledge, emotion, skill, behavior). After observing and analyzing the effects of out-of-class environmental experience learning on students' environmental literacy, we found that the program using the out-of-class environmental experience learning posed greater impacts than lecture-oriented program. By domains, environmental literacy in 3 domains illustrated positive improvement. In particular, skill domain illustrated much more improvement in environmental literacy. But, domain of behavior didn't illustrated improvement in environmental literacy. The result of this study signified that the out-of-class environmental experience learning has positive and effective impact on the environmental literacy. And out-of-class environmental experience learning is more suitable to improve the skill domain of the environmental literacy than lecture-oriented learning. But, it is couldn't improve the domain of behavior. Therefore, in order to improve behavior domain, the program must apply with effective evaluation and home training.

Disaster Health Literacy of Middle-aged Women

  • Seifi, Bahar;Ghanizadeh, Ghader;Seyedin, Hesam
    • Journal of Menopausal Medicine
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2018
  • As disasters have been increasing in recent years, disaster health literacy is gaining more important for a population such as middle-age women. This is because they face developmental crises (menopause) and situational crisis (disaster). Due to the growing elderly population, it is imperative to seriously consider the issue of aging women's healthcare, and their educational needs relative to emergencies and disasters. The purpose of study was to clarify the importance of disaster health literacy for middle-age women. This study is a review of the literature using PubMed, ScienceDirect, Web of Science, Google Scholar, SCOPUS, OVID, ProQuest, Springer, and Wiley. Data was collected with keywords related to the research topic ("Women's health" OR "Geriatric health") AND ("Health literacy" OR "Disaster health literacy" OR "Disaster prevention literacy" OR "Risk knowledge" OR "Knowledge management") AND ("Disasters" OR "Risk" OR "Crises") in combination with the Boolean-operators OR and AND. We reviewed full text English-language articles published November 2011 November 2017. Additional references were identified from reference lists in targeted publications, review articles and books. This review demonstrated that disaster health literacy is critical for elderly women, because they may suffer from physical and psychological problems triggered by developmental crises such as menopause and situational crises such as disasters. Disaster literacy could enable them to improve resiliency and reduce disaster risk. Education has vital role in health promotion of middle-age women. Policymakers and health managers should be aware of the challenges of elderly women as a vulnerable group in disasters and develop plans to incorporate disaster health literacy for preparedness and prevention in educating this group.

PISA 2018 독서 리터러시 평가틀 분석을 통한 디지털 정보 서비스 방안 탐색 (A Study on Exploring Digital Information Service Method through Analysis of PISA 2018 Reading Literacy Assessment Framework)

  • 박주현
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.135-159
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 PISA 2018 독서 리터러시 개념의 변화를 살펴보고 독서 리터러시 평가틀의 구성요인을 분석하여 학생과 시민들의 독서와 정보 리터러시 향상 및 정보 서비스 제공에 필요한 시사점을 도출하는 데 있다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, PISA의 독서 리터러시의 개념은 사회적 기술적 환경에 따라 변화되어 왔다. 둘째, PISA 독서 리터러시 개념과 평가틀에는 독서 전중후의 전 과정이 포함되어 있었다. 셋째, 평가틀은 Big6 Skills와 같은 정보 리터러시 모형의 인지적 과정과 유사한 요인을 다수 포함하였으나 차이점도 있었다. 넷째, 평가틀에는 디지털 독서가 반영되었다. PISA 2018 독서 리터러시 평가틀은 사서가 시민들의 독서와 정보 리터러시 향상을 위하여 독서나 정보 리터러시 모형과 평가틀을 개발하고 시민들에게 정보 서비스를 제공하는 데 필요한 기준과 방법에 대한 시사점을 제공해주고 있다.

대학도서관 정보활용교육 모형 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Information Literacy Instruction for University Libraries)

  • 장덕현;최고운
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.37-60
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구는 전통적인 도서관 이용교육의 한계를 극복하고, 인터넷을 통해서 정보를 습득하는 것에 익숙해진 학생들에게 보다 체계적이고 종합적인 정보활용능력을 키워주기 위한 도서관 이용교육의 모형을 제안한 연구이다. 현재 우리나라의 도서관 이용교육은 서지교육의 개념에서 정보활용교육의 개념으로의 전환을 모색해야 하는 시점에 이르렀으며, 정보활용능력 향상을 위한 교육과정의 개발을 서둘러야 할 단계이다. 그러나 정보활용교육의 현장에 적용할 수 있는 실천적이고 구체적인 지침과 모형을 제시하는 노력은 아직 미흡하다. 이러한 맥락에서 이 연구에서는 대학도서관 이용교육이 당면하고 있는 현실적 문제점을 파악하고, 이를 개선하기 위한 해결책으로 도서관 주체의 정보활용교육 모형을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 ACRL, LIRT, SCONUL, ANZIIL의 홈페이지에 추천된 온라인 교육과정을 바탕으로 하여, 정보활용능력의 전반적인 단계와 각 도서관의 학습과정을 단계별로 분석하였으며, 국내 대학도서관에서 실시할 수 있는 교육모형을 개발하여 제안하였다.

이주민의 정보리터러시 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition of Information Literacy of Immigrants in Korea)

  • 이용재;이수상;조용완;장임숙
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.113-137
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구의 목적은 국내 거주 이주민의 정보리터러시 실태를 파악하고 그들의 정보리터러시를 증진하는 방안을 제안하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 이 연구에서는 부산과 경남지역의 이주노동자와 결혼이주여성 415명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 전체적으로 이주민의 정보리터러시 수준은 기초적인 단계에 머물러 있었고, 특히 정보이용, 정보생산, 정보윤리, 정보통신기술 등의 분야들이 상대적으로 취약한 것으로 나타났다. 향후 이주민의 정보리터러시 역량 강화를 위해 정보활용교육과 한국어 교육에서의 효과적인 방안이 개발될 필요가 있다.

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