• Title/Summary/Keyword: Schwannoma

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Staging in Vestibular Schwannoma Surgery : A Modified Technique

  • Kim, Eal-Maan;Nam, Sung-Il
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2008
  • The authors herein propose the staged excision as a novel strategy to preserve facial nerve and minimize complication during microsurgery of large vestibular schwannoma (VS). At the first stage, for reducing mass effect on the brain stem and cerebellum, subtotal tumor resection was performed via a retrosigmoid craniotomy without intervention of meatal portion of tumor. With total resection of the remaining tumor, the facial nerve was decompressed and delineated during the second stage translabyrinthine approach at a later date. A 38-year-old female who underwent the staging operation for resection of her huge VS is illustrated.

A Case of Brachial Plexus Schwannoma

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Ahn, Sung-Ki;Song, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2006
  • Brachial plexus schwannoma is rare. A case of a 28-year old woman who complained of a palpable mass in the right axilla is presented. She had previous incisional biopsy on the axillary mass. Brachial plexus magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well circumscribed contrast enhancing mass on the right distal cord of the brachial plexus. EMG revealed normal. Tumor resection was performed with the transaxillary approach. Though dense granulation tissue obscured normal brachial plexus nerve anatomy, using the surgical microscope and nerve stimulator, grossly total tumor resection was performed. She is free of any neurologic symptom at three months postoperatively.

A Recurrent Cellular Schwannoma

  • Kim, Eung Re;Choi, Eun Oh;Lee, Kyung Bun;Kang, Chang Hyun;Kim, Young Tae;Park, In Kyu
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2014
  • Cellular schwannoma is an uncommon variant of schwannomas that can occur in a peripheral nerve. Although cellular schwannomas typically do not differ in prognosis from regular schwannomas, they are known to cause local recurrence when not completely resected. Here, we report the case of a patient with cellular schwannoma of the posterior mediastinum, which recurred after 13 years.

Endobronchial Schwannoma Treated by Rigid Bronchoscopy with Argon Plasma Coagulation

  • Lee, Bo Ram;Choi, Yoo Duk;Kim, Yu Il;Lim, Sung Chul;Kwon, Yong Soo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.73 no.3
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2012
  • Primary endobronchial schwannomas are extremely rare tumors that originate from Schwann cells. We report a case of primary endobronchial schwannoma. A 44-year-old woman, without respiratory symptoms, was presented with a nodule in the left main bronchus on her chest computed tomography scan. The nodule was removed by a rigid bronchoscopy with argon plasma coagulation. Biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of schwannoma. There was no recurrence during her 4-month follow-up.

Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis of Gastric Cancer Misdiagnosed as Vestibular Schwannoma

  • Kim, Shin-Jae;Kwon, Jeong-Taik;Mun, Seog-Kyun;Hong, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2014
  • Gastric cancer is one of the most common causes of cancer-related death in Asian countries, including Korea. We experienced a case of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC) from gastric cancer that was originally misdiagnosed as vestibular schwannoma based on the similar radiological characteristics. To our knowledge, LC from gastric cancer is very rare. In conclusion, our experience with this case suggests that clinicians should consider the possibility of delayed leptomeningeal metastasis when treating patients with gastric cancer.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome Secondary to Recurred Schwannoma Arising from the Posterior Tibial Nerve (후경골 신경에서 기인한 신경초종의 재발로 발생한 족근관 증후군)

  • Kim, Jae Young;Lee, Hye Kyung;Cho, Jaeho
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2014
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome is defined as a compressive neuropathy of the posterior tibial nerve in the tarsal canal. Schwannoma is a benign tumor that arises from the peripheral nerve sheath. It presents as a discrete, often tender, and palpable nodule associated with neurogenic pain or paresthesia when compressed or traumatized. The growth rate is usually slow, and these lesions seldom exceed 2 cm in diameter. In addition, local recurrence occurs less than 5%. We report on a case of tarsal tunnel syndrome caused by a large recurred space-occupying lesion measuring $4.3{\times}2.7{\times}2.7cm^3$.

Schwannoma of the Esophagus - A case report- (식도의 신경집종 -1예 보고-)

  • 백종현;이장훈;이동협;정태은;김미진;이정철
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.963-966
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    • 2004
  • A rare case of schwannoma involving lower thoracic esophagus is presented. A 64-year-old male was seen with slowly progressing dysphagia for 2 years. Large sized submucosal tumor was found by endoscopy and chest CT. On surgery, tumor was very solid and tightly adherent to the adjacent tissue. Esophagectomy and esophagogastrostomy was done.

Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor in the Cervical Spinal Canal - Case Report - (경추 척추강내의 악성신경피막종 - 증 례 보 고 -)

  • Kim, Hyeok Joon;Cho, Ki Hong;Shin, Yong Sam;Yoon, Soo Han;Cho, Kyung Gi
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.30 no.sup2
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2001
  • Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor(MPNST, primary malignant schwannoma) within the spinal canal is very rare. The prognosis of MPNST in the spinal canal is very poor due to the tendency of perineural spread, dissemination throughout subarachnoid space and local recurrance. This report details the authors' experience on the case of primary malignant spinal schwannoma with review of the literatures and other studies.

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A Case Report: Schwannoma of the Auricle (이개에 발생한 신경초종 1예)

  • Seo, Dongkyung;Kawashima, Kunihiro;Horiuchi, Katsumi;Yoshida, Tetsunori
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2021
  • Schwannomas are benign tumors of neuroectodermal origin and can be found in any part of the body. Although schwannomas are common in the head and neck region, they are rare in the auricle. Auricular schwannomas are rarely symptomatic but the mass itself or a surgical procedure to remove it may disrupt the complicated structure of the auricle. We report a rare case of auricular schwannoma with a literature review and describe the surgical technique used in this case.

Nerve Cable Graft Interposition in Patients with Brachial Plexus Schwannoma: Case Reports

  • Han, Changsung;Ahn, Hyo Yeong;Kim, Yeong Dae;Lee, Chung Won
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2021
  • Schwannomas are rare benign tumors that develop in Schwann cells lining peripheral nerves. Schwannomas of the brachial plexus are especially rare, accounting for 5% of all cases. Although several treatments can be considered, the exact method of treatment is unclear owing to the scarcity and sporadic occurrence of schwannomas. Tumor resection is performed in most cases, and nerve damage is inevitable in cases of neuroinvasive schwannoma. In this case series, we present our successful use of transposition of cable-grafted nerves for the treatment of schwannomas. We performed cable-grafted nerve interposition in addition to tumor resection, leading to increased recovery of nerve damage. To relieve postoperative symptoms and minimize sequelae, precise surgical tumor resection followed by nerve interposition using a cable-grafted nerve may be recommended.