• 제목/요약/키워드: School-based curriculum

검색결과 2,195건 처리시간 0.023초

제7차 수학과 교육과정 개발 과정 및 내용에 관한 분석 연구 -시${\cdot}$도 및 중등 단위학교를 중심으로- (A Study on the 7th National Curriculum Implementation at the Secondary School Level)

  • 최승현;황혜정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제44권4호
    • /
    • pp.477-496
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study looked into the procedures of and the status on the implementation of the new 7th national curriculum at the secondary school level. It examined the processes taken by the local boards of education in due course of facilitating the schools with the new curriculum implementation. More specifically the study examined, 1) the degree to which the particular innovation(i.e., student-centered, flexible and autonomous school-based curriculum, etc.) is being implemented as planned; and 2) how it is being implemented. It conducted a situation-oriented analysis in cooperation with three local boards of education. Classroom observations, teacher interviews, questionnaires for teachers and supervisors were utilized and the three major criteria of interpreting the result were the three core concepts of the 7th national curriculum, that is, the degree of '(1)reorganization, (2)student-centeredness and (3)diversification/ specialization' of the curriculum. Detailed documentation on the processes of the local bureaus of education and on the classroom practices are made in order to provide schools and policy makers with relevant and practical suggestions for further improvement of curriculum implementation. Ultimately, The greater the awareness of the intention of the new curriculum on the part of both the staff at the local school boards and teachers, the greater the degree of implementation. And the higher the quality of planning to meet problems, the greater the degree of implementation. Continuous efforts are needed to involve teachers in the process of curriculum implementation. The greater the active support of the teachers, the greater the degree of implementation.

  • PDF

Big idea를 중심으로 한 통합형 과학 교육과정 틀 설계 (The Design of Integrated Science Curriculum Framework Based on Big Ideas)

  • 방담이;박은미;윤회정;김지영;이윤하;박지은;송주연;동효관;심병주;임희준;이현숙
    • 한국과학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제33권5호
    • /
    • pp.1041-1054
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 여러 학문에서 다루는 개념과 다양한 현상을 포괄하여 설명할 수 있는 원리가 되는 Big idea를 중심으로 교육과정에 기반을 둔 통합과학 교육과정(standard based integrated science curriculum) 틀을 설계하는 것이다. Big idea에 대한 학습을 통하여 학생들은 개별적인 사실 및 이론을 통합할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 영역 특정적인 지식들에 대한 총체적인 이해를 도모할 수 있다. 이를 위하여 2009 개정 과학과 교육과정에 제시된 초 중등학교 과학의 내용 영역을 분석하여 필수학습요소를 추출하였다. 필수학습요소들을 분석하고 범주화하는 과정을 거쳐 통합의 중심이 되는 네 개의 Big idea인 '다양성', '구조', '상호작용', '변화'를 선정하였다. 지식 피라미드를 이용하여 각각의 Big idea에 속하는 내용지식과 이들을 포괄할 수 있는 학문 내 개념, 간학문적 개념들을 위계적으로 나타내었다. 또한 Big idea를 중심으로 교육과정을 설계할 때 방향을 제시할 수 있는 본질적 질문들을 각각의 Big idea마다 제시하였다. 개발한 통합과학 교육과정 틀을 이용하여 교육 현장에 적용할 수 있는 방법을 구체화한 예시 모듈을 개발하였다.

국가직무능력표준을 활용한 컴퓨터공학 교과과정개발 (Curriculum Development of Computer Engineering based on NCS (National Competency Standards))

  • 권오영;장경식;민준기
    • 실천공학교육논문지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 2015
  • 국가직무능력표준(National Competency Standards: NCS)은 근로자가 자신의 직업에서 직무를 성공적으로 수행하기 위해 요구되는 능력을 도출하여 국가차원에서 표준화한 것이다. 4년제 대학의 경우 NCS를 활용한 교과과정 개편에 관한 가시적인 계획은 없는 상황이나 대학교 교과과정의 현장성 문제가 지속적으로 제기되고 있고, NCS에 기반한 과정평가형 국가기술자격 도입등으로 4년제 대학교 교과과정에 NCS가 적용될 수 있는가에 대한 검토가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문은 4년제 대학교 컴퓨터공학전공을 참조하여 NCS 적용 가능성을 탐색하고, NCS를 활용하여 교과과정을 개편 방향을 제시하였다.

교과목 집중이수제 연구 -사회·도덕 교과군을 중심으로- (A Study on the Intensive-Curriculum Improvement of the - Focusing on Social Studies and Ethics -)

  • 박창언;오은주;차철표
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.1224-1237
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study explored the effective ways of managing the intensive-curriculum based on the analysis of current situations in adopting the curriculum at schools. In order to achieve the study goals, interviews with five middle school teachers were conducted and the literature regarding current situations about adopting the intensive-curriculum were analyzed. Based on the study results, effective ways of designing curriculum were discussed and teaching models were developed according to the subject areas.

한국에서 역량바탕의학교육의 성공적인 실행을 위한 제언 (Recommendations for the Successful Design and Implementation of Competency-Based Medical Education in Korea)

  • 윤보영;최익선;김세진;박효진;주현정;이병두;이종태
    • 의학교육논단
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.110-121
    • /
    • 2015
  • Competency-based medical education (CBME) is an outcome-oriented curriculum model for medical education that organizes learning activities and assessment methods according to defined competencies as the learning outcomes of a given curriculum. CBME emerged to address the accountability of medical education in response to growing concerns about the patient safety in North America in the 1970s, and the number of medical schools adopting CBME has dramatically increased since 1990. In Korea, CBME has been under consideration as an alternative curriculum model to reform medical education since 2006. The purpose of this paper is three-fold: (1) to review the literature on CBME to identify the challenges and benefits reported in North America, (2) to summarize the process and experiences of planning and implementing CBME at Inje University College of Medicine, and finally (3) to provide recommendations for Korean medical schools to be better prepared for the successful adoption of CBME. In conclusion, one of the key factors for successful CBME implementation in Korea is how well an individual school can modify the current curriculum and rearrange the existing resources in a way that will enhance students' competencies while maximizing the strengths of the school's existing curriculum.

핵심 역량 중심 2015 개정 초·중학교 SW교육과정 분석 (Analysis of 2015 Revised SW Curriculum in Elementary and Middle School based on Core Competency)

  • 안성훈;이상현
    • 창의정보문화연구
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 역량 중심의 교육 흐름에 맞추어 핵심 역량을 살펴보고, 초등학교 실과와 중학교 정보 교과의 2015 개정 교육과정을 핵심 역량으로 분석하였다. 그 결과, 초등학교 실과 교육과정에는 정보처리 활용 역량이 모든 성취기준 및 학습 목표에 잘 반영되어 있었으며, 문제해결과 창의·융합 역량을 기르기 위한 내용도 잘 반영된 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 중학교 정보 교육과정에는 초등학교와 마찬가지로 정보처리활용 역량이 거의 모든 학습요소에 나타났으며, 프로그래밍의 과정에서는 창의·융합 역량 및 협동 역량을 기를 수 있는 교수·학습방법이 주 되게 나타났다. 그러나 자기관리 역량을 기를 수 있는 학습 요소는 적게 포함되어 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 SW 교육과정 설계에 있어서 협동 역량, 자기 관리 역량, 의사소통 역량을 더욱 증진 시킬 수 있는 학습 요소와 교수·학습 활동 및 평가 내용이 포함될 것을 제안하였다.

일본 소학교 산수과 신 학습지도 요령 분석

  • 박성택
    • 한국수학사학회지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study is an analysis on the Arithmetic education curriculum of elementary school in Japan that will become effective from April 1, 2002. In new curriculum, loaming are highly reduced and mediated. This curriculum is characterized by the slow and interesting Arithmetic education focusing on creativity, student-based Arithmetic education, and real life-related Arithmetic education.

  • PDF

초등학교 일반교실의 규모계획에 관한 연구 (A study on the Size Planning of Unit Learning Space in Elementary School)

  • 김학래;박영기
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.51-62
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to calculate the size of unit space of the classroom in elementary school. The curriculum of Elementary school has changed since 1960. It has been reflected the architectural plan of classroom of the nationwide elementary school. However the Ministry of Education repealed the statute about the facilities of the schools on September in 1997 and the new education curriculum-the 7th curriculum-demands various activities in the classroom. So we need to another size of unit space of the classroom in elementary school because the size of unit space will affect the quality of education. This study represent that the size of unit plan is based on the size of human body, education curriculum, the number limit of classroom and teaching tools. It's generally known that a part of human body size has an invariable proportion with human's status. In this study, regression analysis is used to find out a part of the body-size of Korean. Through this analysis, status, age and weight remarkably relate with a part of human body-size. Then the size of unit plan of the classroom is calculated by the part of body-size and the type of desk arrangement.

고등학교 공학 교과 교육과정 텍스트 네트워크 분석 (Analysis of Text Network of The High School Engineering Subject Curriculum)

  • 정해영;허혜연
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.29-41
    • /
    • 2023
  • Using text network analysis, this research aimed to identify significant keywords associated with each period of the revised High School Engineering curriculum from 2009-2022 and to examine their interrelationships in order to analyse the observed changes. The results of this study can be summarised as follows. Firstly, a significant increase in the number of words was observed throughout the curriculum revisions, with prominent occurrences of terms such as 'engineering', 'understanding', 'problem', 'solution', 'learning', 'evaluation' and 'diversity'. Secondly, network analysis and examination of connection centrality for each subject revealed the connection relationship that represented distinct subject characteristics. Thirdly, the study of the engineering curriculum revealed shifts in emphasised content with each revision. Based on these findings, recommendations were formulated. Firstly, given the growing importance of engineering, it is imperative to conduct systematic research on engineering education in primary and secondary school contexts. Secondly, efforts should be made to strengthen the link between Engineering and Technogy・Home-economics subjects in secondary schools. Finally, high school engineering subjects should be used not only to explore engineering careers, but also to cultivate talents with interdisciplinary expertise.

국가 수학 교육 과정의 구성 및 운영에 관한 재고 (Reconsideration the construction and implementation of the national curriculum in mathematics)

  • 서동엽
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.571-588
    • /
    • 1999
  • Our mathematical curriculum has been revised frequently compared to another countries. The frequent revisions may mean that the current curriculum is not so complete in the selected contents of each grade levels. The idea is partially supported by the fact that the didactics of mathematics has both hypothesis-deductive and hypothesis-constructive property. Investigating the items which are used in TIMSS study and based on the relatively common curriculums of 40 more countries, the styles of them are a bit different from those of our textbooks of primary and secondary school. Hence, we consider that the construction and implementation of our mathematical curriculum may be a large scale of experiment for the improved curriculum carried by the nation. Additionally, we propose less compulsive curriculum than the current for minimizing the possible trial and errors.

  • PDF