• Title/Summary/Keyword: School facility design

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The Performance Analysis Method with New Pressure Loss and Leakage Flow Models of Regenerative Blower

  • Lee, Chan;Kil, Hyun Gwon;Kim, Kwang Yeong
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2015
  • For efficient design process of regenerative blower, the present study provides new generalized pressure and leakage flow loss models, which can be used in the performance analysis method of regenerative blower. The present performance analysis on designed blower is made by incorporating momentum exchange theory between impellers and side channel with mean line analysis method, and its pressure loss and leakage flow models are generalized from the related fluid mechanics correlations which can be expressed in terms of blower design variables. The present performance analysis method is applied to four existing models for verifying its prediction accuracy, and the prediction and the test results agreed well within a few percentage of relative error. Furthermore, the present performance analysis method is also applied in developing a new blower used for fuel cell application, and the newly designed blower is manufactured and tested through chamber-type test facility. The performance prediction by the present method agreed well with the test result and also with the CFD simulation results. From the comparison results, the present performance analysis method is shown to be suitable for the actual design practice of regenerative blower.

A Study about False Alarm of Automatic Fire Detection System (자동화재 탐지설비의 비화재보 감소방안)

  • Lee, Jong-Hwa;Lee, Chun-Ha;Kim, Shi-Kuk;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2011
  • The automatic fire detection system is an important facility installed with focusing on minimizing the damage from a fire. This paper presents in the followings as the methods to reduce the false alarm of the automatic fire detection system; first, to prepare for legal standard so that revised legal standard can be applied to the fire fighting property prior to revision; second, to introduce the performance based fire detection protection design in the law based fire protection design; third, to maintain the wiring of worn-out detector; forth, to introduce an evaluation system to the education for the fire warden; fifth, to extend the standard of MTBF(meantime between failure) of the detector; sixth, to extend of installing the analog type detector; seventh, to improve the structure of reset switch.

Reliability Based on Robust Design Optimization of Tension Mooring Unit Considered Marine Circumstance Condition (해양 환경조건을 고려한 긴장계류장치의 신뢰성 기반 강건설계 최적화)

  • Oh, Young-Cheol;Kang, Byoung-Mo;Ko, Jae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2013
  • Recently, our country is to be diversification a leisure activity and tourism form by income level rise and traffic circumstance improvement. But Basic facilities expropriated these leisure activities have built an insufficient condition. Also, Building a facility, Introduced tools and materials import the whole quantity. Therefore, In this paper, it builds a tension mooring unit to use EPDM and Kevlar R29 and it develops a domestic marine circumstance through reliability based on robust design. It contributes to marine leisure culture activation and industry development.

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Exploratory Study on the Educational Planning Process Model for School Space Innovation - Focusing on User Participatory Design Practices - (학교교육공간 혁신을 위한 교육기획 절차 모형 탐색 - 교육분야 사용자 참여 설계 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Sun-Joo;Lim, Ji-Young
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • This study presents a model for educational planning based on user participatory design for the purposes of curriculum development and educational space innovation. It reviewed previous research and practices related to educational space innovation, educational planning processes, and user participation design and suggested a draft model. This model was applied in the renovation project of an elementary school, and the problems encountered during the application were reflected upon and used to improve the model. The final model comprises four phases. Phase 1 is an initial exploratory phase foruser participation, where educational planners and users form a shared perspective regarding the future of education. Phase 2 is a needs-analysis phase for the transition to future education, which focuses on setting the overall direction of the school-level curriculum. Phase 3 specifies the direction of future school curricula and identifies needs for educational spaces. Finally, Phase 4 focuses on the interaction between educational and space planners. Based on the above discussion, the study discussed the benefits and limitations of this educational planning model for school space innovation.

A Study on the Architectural Design for Nammyun Rural Pilot School Project (남면지역(南面地域) 농어촌(農魚村) 현대화(現代化) 시범학교(始範學校) 종합시설(宗合施設) 기본계획(基本計劃) 연구(硏究))

  • Yim, Chang-Bok;Choi, Byung-Kwan;Park, Young-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.24-40
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is planning a representative model of a modernized school with rearrangement of existing two primary schools(Nammyun and Namjin) and a middle school(Seonam) in Nammyun distric. Nammyun district, which is adjacent to Tae-an national ocean park, is the Place where gas a natural advantage. However, in the result of the rural exodus follwed by industrialization, the population in this province are decreased rapidly and it still be on the process of the rural exodus. Hence, the total number of students, each school is under 100 at the moment and the number will be less in the future. Under this consequences, the rearrangement of these school is inevitable. For the new modernized school plan Narnmyun district, estimate the scale of school on the basis of decreased number of students, the analysis the 7th education plan and the questionnaire and face-to-face interview investigation, which is a resident-orented investigation, were carried out preferentially. The major research contents are as follows; o Expansion of schools facility and space for operating the 7th education plan(classified level schools level and subject-based class school plan) o Over-all improvement of educational environment to take all-out advantages of school, social and home education. o The school which can take a part of an educational center of a rural community in schools off-time-after school and summer and winter vocation. o The school which is related to the local cultural, sports and entertainment utility, On the basis of this research, the basic concept and purpose of a new school model model plan in Nammyun will be established and the new school plan represented for the result of this research.

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An Analysis on Effectiveness of BIM-based Area Calculation Method for Improving Quality of Korean Apartment Housing (국내 공동주택의 품질향상을 위한 BIM기반 면적산정 방법의 실효성 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Gyu;Ryu, Jung-Rim;Choo, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2013
  • The Purpose of this study is to improve construction quality with area calculation methods from BIM design technology. BIM has been supporting public-private-organizations and academic circles as a solution technology to manage and produce informations effectively from construction field including facility manage one. BIM standards are necessary but not sufficient for achieving perfect practical application in South Korea. In particular, development of architectural rule based area calculation methods is very urgent and important to improve construction quality. To solve those problems, methods and standards on area calculation are developed and its effectiveness of the proposed BIM-based methods is defined through the analysis between the existed area calculation method and process which are 2D based. This study will not only improve economic efficiency and accuracy of the construction quality but also settle the BIM environment in the domestic architecture.

Software Design of CQUEAN

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Ju;Park, Won-Kee;Kim, Eun-Bin;Choi, Chang-Su;Pak, Soo-Jong;Im, Myung-Shin;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.39.1-39.1
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    • 2010
  • We are developing a CCD camera named CQUEAN (Camera for Quasars in Early Universe) to search for quasars at z > 7. CQUEAN has a 1024*1024 deep depletion CCD chip and will be attached to 2.1m Otto-Struve Telescope at McDonald Observatory, USA. Although commercial software for the CCD camera is provided by the vendor, we are going to develop our own software to control the other instruments as well, to carry out efficient observation. There are four major parts in our software: Instrument control part controls the camera and filter wheel to obtain imaging data. Quick look window is to display acquired imaging data for quick inspection. Telescope control part interfaces with Telescope Control System (TCS) to move the telescope and to get time or coordinate information. Finally, Observation scripting facility part carries out a series of short exposures in a batch. The whole software will be written in python on linux platform, using the instrument control software libraries provided by the vendors.

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Process Improvements for Elevating Pre-outfitting Rate of FPSO (FPSO의 선행의장률 향상을 위한 생산관리 및 공법개선 사례연구)

  • Shin, Sung-Chul;Cho, Jong-Burm;Shin, Ki-Young;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.325-334
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    • 2009
  • Generally, functional design of FPSO has been done by the engineering firm designated by ship owner. Main equipment such as topside facility is imported from abroad. But sometimes, OFE (Owner Furnished Equipment) does not satisfy the PND (Product Need Date) of each production stage because the delivery date of OFE is not scheduled to satisfy the PND. And sometimes many loose items and equipment are complex from engineering which does not consider pre-outfitting. Main objective of this study is process improvements by maximizing pre-outfitting rate in the stage of equipping STP (Submerged Turret Production), one of main equipment on FPSO. In this study, we analyzed the factors which obstructed pre-equipping STP using the past records of FPSO projects.

On the Cooks' Recognition of Culinary Environment of School Feeding in Ul-san (울산광역시 학교급식 조리 환경에 대한 조리사의 인지도 조사)

  • Kim, Hae-Jung;Yoo, Kyung-Min
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.94-106
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    • 2008
  • This study is conducted to explore the cooks' recognition of culinary environment of school feeding among the cooks working for elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools in the Ulsan district. A total of 200 samples were distributed and 185 samples were collected; among them, 182 valid samples were selected for research. Answers were processed by SPSS 12.0. after data coding. As for factor analysis of culinary environment, three factors were extracted, which are general environment, human environment, and facilities equipment environment. It was found that general environment included ventilation(31.5%), temperature (29.0%), humidity(22.1%) in the order of importance; human environment covered cooperation among cooks (28.1%), the number of cooks(25.7%), and professionalism of cooks in the order of importance; facility equipment environment contained the design and layout of facilities and equipment(29.3%), various safety facilities, and safety device(23.3%) in the order of importance. However, a measure for improving work environment, number of cooks, deterioration of equipment, etc. should be considered.

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Circuit Dynamics in a School Facility based on Home-base Area

  • Kwun, Joon-Bum;Kim, Duk-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2015
  • The latest educational curriculum in Korea started in 1997, and the 'Departmentalized Classroom System', which is a distinguishing modern concept compared with conventional pedagogy, has already been used in several high schools since 2009 and will be expanded to all middle school and high schools by 2014. However, most Korean schools are not yet physically ready to implement the new system. Moreover, despite many trials during the last three years, the characteristic and architectural function of a place called 'Home-base' is still vague and has caused many controversial arguments. In fact, a large number of home-base designs failed to accomplish their original task and there are counter evidences that shows reality was quite different over architect's personal and subjective radical plan. Therefore, this study seeks to introduce and objective scientific method based on an mathematical model of an optimized algorithm for planning a home-base area in a school design. The algorithm developed in this study is designed to determine the most efficient location for a home-base area to minimize the distance students typically need to walk.