• 제목/요약/키워드: Scheduling System

검색결과 2,160건 처리시간 0.029초

DEVS에 기반한 분산 시뮬레이션 환경 $D-DEVSim^{++}$의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of the DEVS-based Distributed Simulation Environment: D-DEVSim++)

  • 김기형
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.41-58
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    • 1996
  • The Discrete Event Systems Specification(DEVS) formalism specifies a discrete event system in a hierarchical, modular form. This paper presents a distributed simulation environment D-DEVSim++ for models specified by the DEVS formalism. D-DEVSim++ employs a new simulation scheme which is a hybrid algorithm of the hierarchical simulation and Time Warp mechanisms. The scheme can utilize both the hierarchical scheduling parallelism and the inherent parallelism of DEVS models. This hierarchical scheduling parallelism is investigated through analysis. Performance of the proposed methodology is evaluated through benchmark simulation on a 5-dimensional hypercube parallel machine. The performance results indicate that the methodology can achieve significant speedup. Also, it is shown that the analyzed speedup for the hierarchical scheduling time corresponds the experiment.

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잉곳 무게 제한 조건을 고려한 Job-Shop형 주물공장의 스케줄링 (Scheduling of a Casting Sequence Considering Ingot Weight Restriction in a Job-Shop Type Foundry)

  • 박용국;양정민
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2008
  • In this research article, scheduling a casting sequence in a job-shop type foundry involving a variety of casts made of an identical alloy but with different shapes and II weights, has been investigated. The objective is to produce the assigned mixed orders satisfying due dates and obtaining the highest ingot efficiency simultaneously. Implementing simple integer programming instead of complicated genetic algorithms accompanying rigorous calculations proves that it can provide a feasible solution with a high accuracy for a complex, multi-variable and multi-constraint optimization problem. Enhancing the ingot efficiency under the constraint of discrete ingot sizes is accomplished by using a simple and intelligible algorithm in a standard integer programming. Employing this simple methodology, a job-shop type foundry is able to maximize the furnace utilization and minimize ingot waste.

Fuzzy Estimator for Gain Scheduling and its Appliation to Magnetic Suspension

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2001
  • The external force disturbance is the one of the main causes that deteriorate the performance of the magnetic suspension. Thus, this paper develops a fuzzy estimator for gain scheduling control of magnetic suspension system suffering from the unknown disturbance. The propose fuzzy estimator computes the disturbance injected to the plant the gain scheduled controller generates the corresponding stabilizing control input associated with estimated disturbance. In the simulation results we confirm the novelty of the proposed control scheme comparing with the other method using a feedback linearization.

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향상된 절삭력 모델 기반의 NC 코드 최적화 (NC Code Optimization Based on an Improved Cutting Force Model)

  • 이한울;고정훈;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1997
  • Off-line feed rate scheduling is an advanced methodology to automatically determine optimum feed rates for the optimization of NC code. However, the present feed rate scheduling systems have lim~tations to generate the optimized NC codes because they use the material removal rate or non-generalized cutting force model. In this paper, a feed rate scheduling system based on an improved cutting force model that can predrct cutting forces exactly in general machining was presented. Original blocks of NC code were divided to small ones with the modified feed rates to adjust the peak value of cutting forces to a constant vale. The characteristic of acceleration and deceleration for a given machrne tool was considered when off-line feed rate scheduhng was performed. Software for the NC code optimization was developed and applied to pocket machining simulation.

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Effective Task Scheduling and Dynamic Resource Optimization based on Heuristic Algorithms in Cloud Computing Environment

  • NZanywayingoma, Frederic;Yang, Yang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.5780-5802
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    • 2017
  • Cloud computing system consists of distributed resources in a dynamic and decentralized environment. Therefore, using cloud computing resources efficiently and getting the maximum profits are still challenging problems to the cloud service providers and cloud service users. It is important to provide the efficient scheduling. To schedule cloud resources, numerous heuristic algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithms have been adopted. The paper proposes a Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO) algorithm to solve the above mentioned issues. We first formulate an optimization problem and propose a Modified PSO optimization technique. The performance of MPSO was evaluated against PSO, and GA. Our experimental results show that the proposed MPSO minimizes the task execution time, and maximizes the resource utilization rate.

충분히 이른 작업의 수를 최대화시키는 확률적 스케줄링 문제 (Stochastic Scheduling Problems for Maximizing the Number of Early Enough Jobs)

  • 최재영;김흥규
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2012
  • 이 논문에서는 작업의 처리시간이 임의의 확률분포를 따르고 작업의 납기일이 작업마다 별개인 상황에서의 단일 기계 스케줄링문제에 관하여 살펴본다. 이 때 충분히 이른 작업의 수를 최대화시키는 데에 관심을 둔다. 이러한 스케줄링문제를 풀기 위한 두 가지 알고리즘, 즉 이진정수계획모형과 스케줄링 규칙을 제안한다. 여기서 제안하는 스케줄링 규칙은 처리시간과 납기일이 확정적인 경우에 지연작업의 수를 최소화시켜주는 스케줄링을 제공하는 기존 알고리즘을 처리시간과 납기일이 확률적인 경우로 확장한 것이다. 다음으로 이진정수계획모형과 스케줄링규칙을 성과측면에서 비교한다. 그 결과 대부분의 경우에 스케줄링 규칙이 이진정수계획모형과 거의 같은 스케줄을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 컴퓨터자원을 매우 적게 소모한다.

수준 분해 일정계획 문제에 대한 최적 알고리듬 (An Exact Algorithm for Two-Level Disassembly Scheduling)

  • 김화중;이동호
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.414-424
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    • 2008
  • Disassembly scheduling is the problem of determining the quantity and timing of disassembling used or end-of-life products while satisfying the demand of their parts or components over a given planning horizon. This paper considers the two-level disassembly structure that describes a direct relationship between the used product and its parts or components. To formulate the problem mathematically, we first suggest an integer programming model, and then reformulate it to a dynamic programming model after characterizing properties of optimal solutions. Based on the dynamic programming model, we develop a polynomial exact algorithm and illustrate it with an example problem.

Multi-Pass 시뮬레이션을 이용한 제철소 구내의 스크랩 운송 실시간 스케줄링 (Real-time Scheduling of Scrap Disposal using Multi-Pass Simulation in Steel Industry)

  • 이태하;박성식;조현보
    • 산업공학
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 1998
  • The relative importance of Logistics in steelworks industry is rather higher among other business activities. The objective of the paper is to propose the methodology for real-time vehicle scheduling for scrap disposal in the steelworks industry. Currently, the rule necessary to assign vehicles to a specific job is strictly fixed. The paper adopts the multi-pass rule selector (MPRS) that suggests a promising rule used for vehicle dispatching for a period of time. The MPRS is regularly invoked if necessary and then evaluates a set of rule candidates to select the best rule with respect to the system performance criteria. The experiment shows that the proposed approach outperforms the current single-pass strategy.

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적응형 의사결정 트리와 최단 경로법을 이용한 기계 진단 및 보전 정책 수립 (Machine Diagnosis and Maintenance Policy Generation Using Adaptive Decision Tree and Shortest Path Problem)

  • 백준걸
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 2002
  • CBM (Condition-Based Maintenance) has increasingly drawn attention in industry because of its many benefits. CBM Problem Is characterized as a state-dependent scheduling model that demands simultaneous maintenance actions, each for an attribute that influences on machine condition. This problem is very hard to solve within conventional Markov decision process framework. In this paper, we present an intelligent machine maintenance scheduler, for which a new incremental decision tree learning method as evolutionary system identification model and shortest path problem as schedule generation model are developed. Although our approach does not guarantee an optimal scheduling policy in mathematical viewpoint, we verified through simulation based experiment that the intelligent scheduler is capable of providing good scheduling policy that can be used in practice.

시스템 성능 향상을 위한 VoD서버의 능동 스케줄링 알고리즘 개발 (Developing Dynamic Scheduling Algorithm of VoD Server Server System Performance)

  • 김정택;고인선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 2000
  • For Video on Demand(VoD) servers, a design of an efficient scheduler is important to the support a large number of clients having various playback speeds and receiving rates. In this paper, we propose the scheduling algorithm to handle establishing deadlines and selection using the earliest deadline first. To establish deadlines and selections, the period of the receiving rates for each client is located between the over-max receiving rate and the over-playback rate. To avoid video starvation and the buffer overflow of each client, the proposed algorithm guarantees providing the admission control. Because of establishing deadlines and selection, period of each client receiving is between one over max receiving rate and one over play back rate. Using Virtual Buffer in server, scheduling load is reduced. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is verified using a Petri Net_Based simulation tool, Exspect.

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