• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scheduling Direction

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Efficient Interference Alignment for Uplink MIMO/FDD Systems with Limited Feedback (제한된 궤환 채널 기반 상향링크 MIMO/FDD 시스템에서의 효율적인 간섭 정렬 기법)

  • Cho, Sung-Yoon;Jang, Jin-Young;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.988-996
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    • 2012
  • Assuming perfect channel state information (CSI), the conventional interference alignment (IA) algorithm in the uplink cellular system suppresses inter-cell interference (ICI) by aligning ICI to a randomly selected reference vector. However, IA in practice relies on limited feedback between base stations and users, resulting in residual ICI. In this paper, we propose the optimization of the reference vector that minimizes the upper-bound of residual ICI power. Secondly, the iterative IA that designs the direction of transmit and receive filter is proposed to minimize the residual ICI as well as maximize the desired signals. Moreover, we propose the user scheduling method combined with proposed IA schemes which provides the multiuser diversity gain in multi-cell environments. Finally, the performance gain of the proposed IA algorithms compared with the existing IA are analyzed and demonstrated by simulation results.

A Study on the Improvement of Plastic Boat Manufacturing Process Using TOC & Statistical Analysis (TOC와 통계적 분석에 의한 플라스틱보트 제조공정 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Gun-Gu;Kim, Tae-Gu;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the problems and the sources of defective products and draw improvement plans in a small plastic boat manufacturing process using TOC (Theory Of Constraints) and statistical analysis. TOC is a methodology to present a scheme for optimization of production process by finding the CCR (Capacity Constraints Resource) in the organization or the all production process through the concentration improvement activity. In this paper, we found and reformed constraints and bottlenecks in plastic boat manufacturing process in the target company for less defect ratio and production cost by applying DBR (Drum, Buffer, Rope) scheduling. And we set the threshold values for the critical process variables using statistical analysis. The result can be summarized as follows. First, CCRs in inventory control, material mix, and oven setting were found and solutions were suggested by applying DBR method. Second, the logical thinking process was utilized to find core conflict factors and draw solutions. Third, to specify the solution plan, experiment data were statistically analyzed. Data were collected from the daily journal addressing the details of 96 products such as temperature, humidity, duration and temperature of heating process, rotation speed, duration time of cooling, and the temperature of removal process. Basic statistics and logistic regression analysis were conducted with the defection as the dependent variable. Finally, critical values for major processes were proposed based on the analysis. This paper has a practical importance in contribution to the quality level of the target company through theoretical approach, TOC, and statistical analysis. However, limited number of data might depreciate the significance of the analysis and therefore it will be interesting further research direction to specify the significant manufacturing conditions across different products and processes.

The Designing of Production Planning Module for Advanced Planning System with Respect to Supply Chain of the Shipbuilding Industry (조선산업의 공급망을 고려한 APS 생산계획 모듈 설계)

  • Nam, Seunghoon;Ju, Su Heon;Ryu, Cheolho;Shin, Jong-Gye
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2016
  • As ships become larger and construction of offshore plants increases recently, the amount of outsourcing has increased accordingly in the shipyard. Consequently, the system integration in terms of SCM (Supply Chain Management) of information and material flows has become much more important. Especially, since the SCM in the shipbuilding industry is operated in accordance with the production planning in connection with design, purchasing and production process which are the main components of the supply chain, the best production plan has to be established over the whole scheduling activities from the long-term planning to the short-term planning. The paper analyzes the characteristics of the SCM and the production planning system and suggests the need and the direction of APS (Advanced Planning System) development specialized in the supply chain management only for shipbuilding industry. Furthermore, propose a new SCP-Matrix (Supply Chain Planning Matrix), which is the basis of the APS development, appropriate for the shipbuilding industry and draw the core function of the APS module for the practical production plan.

Research Trends of Mixed-Criticality System (중요도 혼재 시스템의 연구 동향 분석)

  • Yoon, Moonhyung;Park, Junho;Kim, Yongho;Yi, JeongHoon;Koo, BongJoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2018
  • Due to rapid development of semiconductor technology, embedded systems have been developed from single-functional system to the multi-functional system. The system composed of software that has different criticality level is called Mixed-Criticality System. Currently, the project related to the Mixed-Criticality System is accelerating the efforts to seek the development direction and take technical initiatives led by EU and USA where the related industry has developed, but the movement in Korea is yet insignificant. Therefore, it is urgent to perform the research and project of various basic technologies to occupy the initiative for the related technology and market. In this paper, we analyze the trends of major project researches and developments related to the MCS. First, after defining the definition of the MCS and system model, we analyze the underlying technology constituting the MCS. In addition, we analyze the project trends of each country researching MCS and discuss the future research areas. Through this study, it is possible to grasp the research trends of the world in order to establish the research direction of the MCS and to lay the foundation for the integration into the military system.

An Investigation on the Implementation of the 'Scientific Inquiry Experiment' of the 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015 개정 교육과정 '과학탐구실험' 운영 실태 조사)

  • Byun, Taejin;Baek, Jongho;Shim, Hyeon-Pyo;Lee, Dongwon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.669-679
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigated how 'Scientific Inquiry Experiment,' a newly introduced subject under the 2015 revised curriculum, was implemented to identify the difficulties that science teachers face in the process of teaching the subject and to explore how to support them through online survey and interview methods. A questionnaire of the survey, which consisted of environmental factors of class, preparation and execution of class, teacher self-evaluation of class, and direction for the subject, was developed, and the online survey was requested with a response from one teacher per school from 1674 high schools nationwide. We analyzed the results from 814 teachers who answered all required questions, and we also conducted interviews and online advisory discussions to ensure the validity of our analysis. In the results of the study, teachers complained of lack of time for preparation and execution of the subject, and they demanded laboratory assistants and quality teaching materials. In addition, in order to achieve the goal of the subject, they agreed the necessity of using the 'block scheduling' though they also agreed the difficulties of its implementation. Meanwhile, the alteration of guidelines for evaluation, which was changed from 9-grade system to 3-grade system, was positively recognized by teachers. As a result of this change, the percentage of performance assessment increased in 2019 compared to 2018, but there were no significant changes in the number of 'hands-on activity.' Finally, we proposed ways to support 'scientific inquiry experiment'.