• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scene Change detection

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Fast Scene Change Detection Algorithm in MPEG Compressed Video by Minimal Decoding (MPEG으로 압축된 비디오에서 최소 복호화에 의한 빠른 장면전환검출 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Gang-Uk;Lee, Jae-Seung;Kim, Jong-Hun;Hwang, Chan-Sik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.3
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2002
  • A scene change detection which involves finding a cut between two consecutive shots is an important step for video indexing and retrieval. This paper proposes an algorithm for fast and accurate detection of abrupt scene changes in an MPEG compressed domain with minimal decoding requirements arid computational effort. The proposed method compares two successive DC images of I-frames for finding the GOP (group of picture) which contain a scene change and uses macroblock-coded type information contained in B-frames to detect the exact frame where the scene change occurred. The experiment results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has better detection performance, such as precision and recall rate, than the existing method using all DC images. The algorithm has the advantage of speed, simplicity and accuracy. In addition, it requires less amount of storage.

A Detection of Smoking in Elevator (엘리베이터 내의 흡연 추출)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2012
  • In fact, smoking is prohibited in elevators. It is morally wrong to smoke in elevators. In addition, smoking can be very fatal for our children and for women. In this paper, forensic evidence is submitted to court by people who smoke in elevators. Shots around the face of the person in the elevator extracted partially by scene change detection. Smokers is extracted that the white bar is at the mouth biter. People spouting smoke extraction will proceed in the future. It is extracted by using technology of color histogram, one of the scene change detection method. The extract is a much more accurate extraction ratio than the methods that do not use scene change detection.

Video System for Real-time Criminal Activity Detection (실시간 범죄행위 감지를 위한 영상시스템)

  • Shin, Kwang-seong;Shin, Seong-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2021
  • Although many people watch the scene with multiple surveillance cameras, it is difficult to ensure that immediate action can be taken in the event of a crime. Therefore, there is a need for a "crime behavior detection system" that can analyze images in real time from multiple surveillance cameras installed in elevators, call immediate crime alerts, and track crime scenes and times effectively. In this paper, a study was conducted to detect violent scenes occurring in elevators using Scene Change Detection. For effective detection, an x2-color histogram combining color histogram and histogram was applied.

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Scene Change Detection Using Cumulative Histogram and Edge Information (누적 히스토그램과 에지 정보를 이용한 장면 전환 검출)

  • 황두선;이종설;조위덕;문영식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2002
  • Automatic video partitioning is the first step for content-based indexing and retrieval of video data. In this paper, an efficient algorithm for scene change detection is proposed, where cumulative histogram and edge information are utilized. Experimental results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Video Abstracting Using Scene Change Detection and Shot Clustering for Construction of Efficient Video Database (대용량 비디오 데이터베이스 구축을 위하여 장면전환 검출과 샷 클러스터링을 이용한 비디오 개요 추출)

  • Shin Seong-Yoon;Pyo Seong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2006
  • Video viewers can not understand enough entire video contents because most video is long length data of large capacity. This paper propose efficient scene change detection and video abstracting using new shot clustering to solve this problem. Scene change detection is extracted by method that was merged color histogram with $\chi2$ histogram. Clustering is performed by similarity measure using difference of local histogram and new shot merge algorithm. Furthermore, experimental result is represented by using Real TV broadcast program.

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Changing Scene Detection using Histogram and Header Information of H.264 Video Stream (H.264 비디오 스트림의 히스토그램 및 헤더 정보를 이용한 장면 전환 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Young-Bin;Sclabassi Robert J.;Ryu Kwang-Ryol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2006
  • A scene changing detection using histogram and header information of H.264 video stream is presented in this paper. The method using histogram is normal to be detect the changing scene. But this technique results in a lot of processing time because video data is compressed and decompressed to video stream and calculated the difference of histogram between scenes on the each frame. The method using H.264 header information is available to detect the scene change at real time without the process of calculation. Histogram and header information is more rapid for scene change detection with being the same performance in precision and recall.

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Scene Change Detection Algorithm for Video Abstract on Specific Movie (특수 영상에서 비디오 요약을 위한 장면 전환 검출 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Myoung-Beom;Kim, Jae-Kyung;Ko, Il-Ju;Jang, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2009
  • Scene change detection is pretreatment to index and search video information in video search system, and it is very important technology for overall performance. Existing scene change detection used single characteristic of pixel value difference, histogram difference, etc or mixed single characteristics that have complementary relationship. However, accuracy of those researches is very poor for special video such as infrared camera, night shooting. Therefore, this paper is proposed the method that is mixed color histogram and at algorithm for scene change detection at the specific movie. To verify the usefulness of a proposed method, we did an experiment which used color histogram only and KLT algorithm with color histogram. In result, evaluation index of proposed method is improved about 11.4% at the specific movie.

A New MPEG-2 Rate Control Scheme Using Scene Change Detection

  • Park, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Young-Sun;Chang, Hyun-Sik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 1996
  • We propose two new rate control schemes to improve MPEG-2 rate control in view of visual quality when scene changes happen. Two proposed schemes are characterized by real-time and non real-time improvement to reduce the impact of scene changes. We also propose a new target-bit prediction method using spatial activity of pictures and present a simple and efficient scene change detection scheme using signed difference of mean absolute difference (MAD). Computer simulation results show that the proposed real-time algorithm effectively alleviates visual quality degradation after scene changes. The proposed non real-time algorithm gives maximum 2 dB improvement in peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) at a scene-changed picture, compared with MPEG-2 rate control scheme and it shows better quality than the real-time one.

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Face Detection for Cast Searching in Video (비디오 등장인물 검색을 위한 얼굴검출)

  • Paik Seung-ho;Kim Jun-hwan;Yoo Ji-sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.10C
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    • pp.983-991
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    • 2005
  • Human faces are commonly found in a video such as a drama and provide useful information for video content analysis. Therefore, face detection plays an important role in applications such as face recognition, and face image database management. In this paper, we propose a face detection algorithm based on pre-processing of scene change detection for indexing and cast searching in video. The proposed algorithm consists of three stages: scene change detection stage, face region detection stage, and eyes and mouth detection stage. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can detect faces successfully over a wide range of facial variations in scale, rotation, pose, and position, and the performance is improved by $24\%$with profile images comparing with conventional methods using color components.

Video Scene Change Detection Using a 3-D DCT (3-D DCT를 이용한 비디오 장면 전환 검출)

  • 우석훈;원치선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2003
  • In this paper. we propose a simple and effective video scene change detection algorithm using a 3-D DCT. The 3-D DCT that we employ is a 2$\times$2$\times$2 DCT has simple computations composed only of adding and shifting operations. The simple average values of multiresolution represented video using the 2$\times$2$\times$2 DCT are used as a detection feature vector.

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