• 제목/요약/키워드: Scatterer

검색결과 155건 처리시간 0.028초

원통형 유체 산란체에 의한 공명 산란 탄성파의 진폭 및 위상 해석 (Analysis of Modulus and Phase of Resonance Scattered Elastic Waves from Cylindrical Fluid Scatterers)

  • 임현준;홍기석;김정태
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2001
  • 최근 개발된 탄성파 공명산란이론에 기초하여, 원통형 유체산란체, 원통형 구멍 및 공명산란체의 문제에서 초음파탐촉자로 측정할 수 있는 응력 성분간 관계식을 유도하였다. 계산된 공명산란 응력부분파는 산란계수와 유사한 주파수 거동을 보이는데, 특히 공명주파수 근처에서 180°의 급격한 위상변화를 보인다. 유체 매질내 압력의 주파수 거동도 고찰함으로써, 탄성파 공명산란이론에 대한 이해를 증진하였다. 본 논문에서 연구되고 개발된 방법을 사용하면, 탄성매질 내의 유체개재물에 대한 비파괴평가의 신뢰성이 더욱 향상될 것이다.

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다중 산란체에 의한 수중 산란신호 실험연구 (Experimental Study of Backscattered Underwater Signals from Multiple Scatterers)

  • Kim, Eunhye;Yoon, Kwan-seob;Jungyul Na
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제23권1E호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2004
  • Backscattered underwater signals from multiple scatterers contain information regarding resolvable spatial distribution of scatterers. This experimental study describes the spectral characteristics of backscattered signal from multiple scatterers, which are regularly or randomly spaced, in terms of their amplitude and phase and a proper signal analysis that will eventually provide scatterer spacing estimation. Air-filled tubes suspended in water, steel balls and plastic tubes buried in the sediment are the multiple scatterers. The cepstrum and the spectral autocorrelation (SAC) methods were used to estimate the scatterer spacing from the backscattered signals. It was found that the SAC method could be improved by employing singular value decomposition (SVD) to extract the effective rank for the spectral components. Unlike the conventional method of estimating the density of scatterers within the insonified volume of water, this type of estimation method would provide better understanding of the spatial distribution of scatterers in the ocean.

적분 방정식을 이용한 도선 산란체 및 안테나의 과도응답 해석 (Analysis of Transient Response from Conducting Wire Scatterer and Antenna Using Integral Equation)

  • 정백호;서정훈;윤희상
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제51권11호
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present an accurate and stable method for the solution of the transient electromagnetic response from the conducting wire structures using the time domain integral equation. By using an implicit scheme with the central finite difference approximation for the time domain electric field integral equation, we obtain the transient response from a wire scatterer illuminated by a plane wave and a conducting wire antenna with an impressed voltage source. Also, we consider a wire above a 3-dimensional conducting object. Numerical results are presented, which show the validity of the presented methodology, and compared with a conventional method using backward finite difference approximation.

매트릭스 법에 의한 완전 도체의 산란 특성 (Application of matrix methods to scattering by conducting bodies)

  • 김철후;김채영;유상대
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 1988
  • A numerical method is presented for the scattering by the perfectly conducting cylinder with arbitrary cross sections. The relevant integral equation considered by the E-field formulation is solved by method of moments, and thereby the surface current induced as well as the radar cross section of the scatterer are numerically computed to specify the scattering nature of the scatterer. Two separate methods, one with point matching and the other Galerkin's method, are considered to make cross checks to the results obtained. Taking two half pulses suggested to expand the surface current shows savings in computation time and accurate solutions for the corners on the scatterer.

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Application of the Weak-Scatterer Hypothesis to the Wave-Body Interaction Problems

  • Kim, Yong-hwan;Sclavounos, Paul-D.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2000
  • The present study concentrates on the weak-scatterer hypothesis for the nonlinear wave-body interaction problems. In this method, the free surface boundary conditions are linearized on the incoming wave profile and the exact body motion is applied. The considered problems are the diffraction problem near a circular cylinder and the ship response in oblique waves. The numerical method of solution is a Rankine panel method. The Rankine panel method of this study adopts the higher-order B spline basis function for the approximation of physical variables. A modified Euler scheme is applied for the time stepping, which has neutral stability. The computational result shows some nonlinear behaviors of disturbance waves and wave forces. Moreover, the ship response shows very close results to experimental data.

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도파관내의 파동산란 해석에 있어서 Helmholtz방정식의 정적 한계에 관한 연구 (On the Static Limit of Helmholtz Equation for the Wave Scattering in a Waveguide)

  • Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Park, Kyung;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the static limit of Helmholtz equation is discussed for the analysis of wave scattering in a wave scattering in a waveguide. Boundary integral equation method is used to formulato the scattering process in the exterior of the scatterer and finite element method in the interior of the scatterer. And hybrid ray-mode method is used to provide the Green's function in the waveguide. The proposed algorithm is applied algarithm is applied to a sample problem with arbitrary scatterer in a waveguide. The results are compared with those of static analysis.

도파관 내의 음파산란 해석에 있어서 Helmhortz 방정식의 정적 한계에 관한 연구 (On the static limit of Helmhortz equation for the acoustic wave scattering in a waveguide)

  • 정현교;최경
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제9권
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the static limit of Helmhortz equation is discussed in the analysis of acoustic wave scattering in a waveguide. Boundary integral equation method is used to formulate the scattering process in the exerior of the scatterer and finite element method in the interior of the scatterer. And hybrid Ray-Mode Method is used the provide the Green's function of the waveguide. The proposed algorithm is applied to a sample poblem with arbitrary scatterer in a waveguide. The results are compared with those of Laplace's equation which is the governing equation in the static problems.

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Observation of the Ground Subsidence in Gaeun Area Using Permanent Scatterer Interferometric SAR

  • Jung, Hahn-Chul;Kim, Sang-Wan;Won, Joong-Sun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1061-1063
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    • 2003
  • This contribution reports on the potential of L-band Permanent Scatterer technique for the detection and monitoring of ground subsidence. We present the use of PS in the abandoned mining area, Korea. Discrete and temporarily stable natural reflectors or permanent scatterers (PS) can be identified from long temporal series of interferometric SAR images. This subset of image pixels can be exploited successfully for high accuracy differential measurements (Ferretti et al., 2000).

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연성모드법 기반의 원거리 비상관 해저면 잔향음 모델 (Long range incoherent seafloor reverberation model based on coupled normal mode method)

  • 박중용;추영민;이근화;성우제
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 연성 모드 기반의 양상태 비상관 잔향음 모델을 제안한다. 거리종속 환경에서 단방향 연성모드 기반의 음파전달모델을 사용하여 음원에서의 산란체에 도달하는 음압과 산란체에서 수신원에 도달하는 음압을 계산한다. 계산의 편의 상 각 산란체와 음원 또는 수신기 사이의 음파전달은 산란체와 음원 또는 수신기를 잇는 2차원 평면에서만 일어난다고 가정한다. 모델의 타당성을 검증하기 위해, 미 해군 잔향음 모델링 워크숍 I, II에 제시된 문제에 대해 계산하고, 그 결과를 음선 이론 기반의 비상관 잔향음 결과와 비교했다.

Calculation of Phase Center of Large Geomorphological Object on the Surface

  • Kim Jun-su;Park Sang-Eun;Kim Duk-jin;Moon Wooil M.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.741-744
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    • 2005
  • A numerical scattering model for artificial metal structure based on physical optics approximation is developed to identify the height of phase center, and the result is compared with interferometric SAR DEM. The interferometric SAR data were gathered by AIRSAR during PACRIM- II campaign on Jeju Island. Power transmission towers on piedmont pasture along the slopes of Mt. Halla look like elliptic risings in TOPSAR DEM. The heights of risings are quantitatively analyzed using a scattering model in the way of achieving the height of phase centers of power transmission towers. A numerical algorithm is developed on the basis of physical optics approximation. The structure of power transmission tower was decomposed into hundreds of rectangular metal plates, of which the scattering matrix is known in analytic form, and the calculated scattering fields were summed coherently. The effect of direct backscattering component, ground-scatterer component and scatterer-ground component are decomposed and computed individually for each rectangular metal plate. The $\Deltak-radar$ equivalent was used to calculate height of phase center of the scatterer. The heights of a selected power transmission tower and scattering algorithm results give existence and location of the transmission towers but not actual tower heights.

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