• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.864-875
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose a measurement method for height of white light scanning interferometer using deep learning. In order to measure the fine surface shape, a three-dimensional surface shape measurement technique is required. A typical example is a white light scanning interferometer. In order to calculate the surface shape from the measurement image of the white light scanning interferometer, the height of each pixel must be calculated. In this paper, we propose a neural network for height calculation and use virtual data generation method to train this neural network. The accuracy was measured by inputting 57 actual data to the neural network which had completed the learning. We propose two new functions for accuracy measurement. We have analyzed the cases where there are many errors among the accuracy calculation values, and it is confirmed that there are many errors when there is no interference fringe or outside the learned range. We confirmed that the proposed neural network works correctly in most cases. We expect better results if we improve the way we generate learning data.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.1635-1656
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• 2023

In Bayesian multi-target tracking, the Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (PMBM) filter is a state-of-the-art filter based on the methodology of random finite set which is a conjugate prior composed of Poisson point process (PPP) and multi-Bernoulli mixture (MBM). In order to improve the random finite set-based filter utilized in multi-target tracking of sensor scanning, this paper introduces the Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture filter into time-matching Bayesian filtering framework and derive a tractable and principled method, namely: the time-matching Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (TM-PMBM) filter. We also provide the Gaussian mixture implementation of the TM-PMBM filter for linear-Gaussian dynamic and measurement models. Subsequently, we compare the performance of the TM-PMBM filter with other RFS filters based on time-matching method with different birth models under directional continuous scanning and out-of-order discontinuous scanning. The results of simulation demonstrate that the proposed filter not only can effectively reduce the influence of sampling time diversity, but also improve the estimated accuracy of target state along with cardinality.

• International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2005

This paper presents an obstacle detection algorithm based on the consecutive and the cooperative range sensor scanning schemes. For a known environment, a mobile robot scans the surroundings using a range sensor that can rotate 3600°. The environment is rebuilt using nodes of two adjacent walls. The robot configuration is then estimated and an obstacle is detected by comparing characteristic points of the sensor readings. In order to extract edges from noisy and inaccurate sensor readings, a filtering algorithm is developed. For multiple robot localization, a cooperative scanning method with sensor range limit is developed. Both are verified with simulation and experiments.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.323-328
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• 2006

디지털 홀로그램에서 영상 재현 시 영차 회절광에 의한 잡음으로 신호대 잡음비가 좋은 영상을 구현하기 어렵다. 이와 같은 이유로 디지털 홀로그램이 여러 분야에 응용되는 것이 어렵다. 영차 회절광 제거를 위하여 많은 노력이 이루어져 왔다. 본 연구에서는 영차 회절광의 영향을 줄이기 위한 홀로그램 데이터를 스캐닝 방법으로 획득하여 수치적 처리를 통하여 영상을 재현하는 실험 연구를 하였다. 그 결과 본 연구에 사용된 방법이 영차 회절광의 효과를 줄이면서 해상도도 유지 할 수 있는 방법임을 알았다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제32권8호
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• pp.2623-2627
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• 2011

We investigated the surface structure and wetting behavior of octaneselenolate self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on Au(111) formed in a 50 ${\mu}M$ ethanol solution according to immersion time, using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and an automatic contact angle (CA) goniometer. Closely-packed, well-ordered alkanethiol SAMs would form as the immersion time increased; unexpectedly, however, we observed the structural transition of octaneselenolate SAMs from a molecular row phase with a long-range order to a disordered phase with a high density of vacancy islands (VIs). Molecularly resolved STM imaging revealed that the missing-row ordered phase of the SAMs could be assigned as a $(6{\times}{\surd}3)R30^{\circ}$ superlattice containing three molecules in the rectangular unit cell. In addition, CA measurements showed that the structural order and defect density of VIs are closely related to the wetting behaviors of octaneselenolate SAMs on gold. In this study, we clearly demonstrate that interactions between the headgroups and gold surfaces play an important role in determining the physical properties and surface structure of SAMs.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.89-95
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• 2009

H.264/AVC는 높은 압축 성능을 보이는 현존하는 가장 우수한 비디호 부호화 표준이다. H.264/AVC는 양자화된 변환 계수를 부호화하기 위해 지그재그 탐색 방법을 채택하고 있다. 하지만 이 방법은 모든 블록의 양자화된 변환 계수를 블록의 특성을 고려하지 않고 동일한 순서로 탐색하기 때문에 효과적이지 못하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 H.264/AVC의 화면 간 예측에서 압축 효율을 증가시키기 위한 적응적인 계수 탐색 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법에서는, 이전 블록들의 정보를 기반으로 각 화면 간 예측 모드의 계수 탐색 순서를 조절한다. 실험 결과는 제안하는 적응적인 계수 탐색 방법은 고화질의 HD 영상에서 2.29%의 압축 효율 향상을 보여준다.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.376-382
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 LCD(liquid crystal display)에서의 모션 블러 현상을 저감 시킬 수 있는 scanning backlight unit을 면광원을 사용하여 설계 및 제작 하였다. 면광원은 그 구조의 단순함과 BLU(backlight unit) 조립성과 구동의 간편성으로 인해 차세대 BLU의 신규 광원으로 각광 받고 있다. 램프 휘도를 제어하기 위하여 스캔 구동 시 램프의 on-time을 조절하였으며 실험결과 램프 휘도가 선형적으로 변화되고 넓은 범위의 휘도 제어가 가능함을 확인하였다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.9-14
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• 2020

It is necessary to apply a non-contact high-speed scanning system that can measure in real time in order to prevent the dropping and deformation of the main parts of railway vehicles during high-speed running. Recently, research on a scanning system that detects the deformation state of main parts from a video image taken using a high-performance camera has been actively pursued. In this study, we researched an analysis algorithm of a high-speed scanning system that uses a high-performance camera to monitor the deformation and drop-out state of the main components of the running units equipment in real time.

• 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.15-18
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• 2005

We have designed and fabricated a thermal scanning electron microscopy. It includes an electron source, two condenser lenses, one objective lens, a scanning coil and a stigmator coil for focusing in column and also have a secondary electron detector for constructing the image in chamber with a high vacuum condition and control part for operating the SEM. Especially, in order for us to find out the optical characteristics, our attention and studies have been concentrated on the effects of two condenser lenses and one objective lens for high resolution with SEM. Finally, we developed a high resolution thermal scanning electron microscopy.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.33-42
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• 2021

In construction sites, policies are changing considering the convergence of 3D scanning and BIM. In order to respond to this, it is urgent to develop guidelines for systematic collaboration methods that take into account the perspectives of practitioners. By participating in the delivery process using 3D scanning technology, tasks such as ordering, field scanning are defined in terms of mutual communications. Also, the collaboration process is about communications between off-site and on-site, such as feed-back using data and documents. In the future, we will propose guidelines based on such collaborative process models.