• 한국노년학
• /
• 제41권1호
• /
• pp.69-83
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 WHO 성 건강에 근거하여 노인들의 성 건강을 정신적, 신체적, 감정적, 사회적 성 건강의 통합으로 보고, 영역별 특성과 영향요인의 파악에 목적이 있다. 노인들의 성 건강은 성별, 학력별, 지역별 차이가 크고, 정신적, 신체적, 감정적 성 건강과 사회적 성 건강에서 뚜렷한 차이를 보인다. 도시지역, 고학력, 남성 노인들은 정신적, 신체적, 감정적 성 건강이 높게 나타나고 있으나, 농촌 지역, 저학력, 여성 노인들은 사회적 성 건강이 높게 나타난다. 성 건강에 영향을 미치는 요소는 다음과 같다. 정신적 성 건강은 성생활 만족도와 성 지식에서, 신체적 성 건강은 삶의 만족도와 배우자 만족도에서, 감정적 성 건강은 이성 교제, 배우자 만족도, 성생활 만족도, 성 지식에서 양(+)의 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 사회적 성 건강은 배우자 만족도와 이성 교제에서 음(-)의 영향을 나타내고 있다. 노년의 통합적 성 건강은 주관적 건강과 삶의 질에 영향을 미쳐 성공적 노화로 이어질 수 있다. 안전하고 건강한 성생활과 대인관계를 형성할 수 있는 성 건강교육이 필요하다. 누적된 삶의 궤적으로 나타나는 '성'은 모든 세대를 아우르는 올바른 성 건강 인식과 성교육이 수반 되어야 한다. 그러므로 성 건강 교육프로그램 구성에서는 상대방에 대한 이해와 소통을 강화하는 성인지 감수성을 높일 수 있는 구성요소를 반영함이 필요하다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제28권1호
• /
• pp.129-136
• /
• 2023

본 연구에서는 스포츠 가상현실 프로그램의 체육수업 적용을 통해 가상현실(VR) 스포츠 수업의 긍정적인 효과와 VR 스포츠가 평생스포츠 교육의 기반이 되기 위한 기초자를 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위해 부산지역 초등학생 281명을 대상으로 VR 스포츠 경험이 스포츠 만족도, 스포츠 몰입, 스포츠 태도 요인에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 결과 VR 스포츠 경험은 스포츠 만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있으며, 스포츠 만족도는 스포츠 몰입, 스포츠 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있으며, 스포츠 몰입은 스포츠 태도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 스포츠 가상현실의 큰 장점은 기존 체육수업에서 다루기 힘든 종목 및 비인기 종목들에 대한 체육활동이 수월하게 이루어 진다는 것이다. 또한 체육수업과 영어, 수학 등을 연계한 프로그램 활용으로 초등학생들에게 체육이 융복합 과목으로 인식되는 동시에 놀이 또는 게임으로 재미요소와 학습요소를 동시에 얻을 수 있는 통합교과가 될 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제12권6호
• /
• pp.2567-2574
• /
• 2011

본 연구에서는 한국전통무용프로그램이 결혼이주여성들의 문화적응 스트레스 및 생활만족에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구의 대상은 2009년 현재 대전, 충남에 소재하고 있는 이주여성지원센터에서 제공되는 프로그램에 참가하는 결혼이주여성으로, 실험집단은 3개월간의 한국무용프로그램에 참가하고 통제집단은 한국무용프로그램에 참가하지 않는 결혼이주여성들을 집단별 각각 24명과 30명을 선정하였다. 문화적응스트레스를 측정하기 위해 Sandhu and Asraba(1994)가 개발한 Acculturative Stress Scale for International Student와 이를 번역한 이승종(1995)의 문화이입과정 스트레스 척도를 보완하여 사용한 신근영(2006)의 척도를 사용하였고, 생활만족도 측정은 Lehman(1982)의 생활만족도 척도(Life Satisfaction Scale)를 수정 보완한 백은령(2003)의 척도를 이주민에 적합하도록 재구성하여 사용한 최현(2008)의 설문지를 사용하였다. 실험을 통해 수집된 자료는 평균차 검증을 통한 공변량 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구결과는 첫째, 한국전통무용 프로그램은 결혼이주여성의 문화적응스트레스를 감소시켰으며, 둘째, 한국전통무용 프로그램은 결혼이주여성의 생활만족도를 증가시켰다. 따라서 한국전통무용 프로그램은 결혼이주여성의 문화적응스트레스 및 생활만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것으로 결론 지을 수 있다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.289-297
• /
• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe stress levels, stress coping methods, and college adjustment according to behavior styles in freshman nursing students. Methods: Data were collected through a structured questionnaire targeting general characteristics, behavior styles, stress levels, stress coping methods, and college adjustment, and were analyzed with descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-tests, and Pearson correlation using the SPSS program. Results: Stress was related to perceived physical health status, satisfaction with school life, and behavior style. Problem-focused coping was related to exercise, satisfaction with school life, and behavior style. College adjustment was related to place of residence, personality, perceived physical health status, motivation for entrance, and satisfaction with school life. College adjustment had significant positive correlations with stress and problem-focused coping. The relationship between college adjustment and hopeful-thought coping had a significantly negative correlation. Conclusion: These results suggest that identifying the effects of self-understanding programs on stress management and college adjustment is required.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
• /
• 제23권3호
• /
• pp.1-13
• /
• 2022

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the life satisfaction of women with disabilities and the factors affecting their life satisfaction to improve their quality of life. Methods: This study used secondary data, the 2020 Survey of the Disabled. The subjects were 2,725 women with disabilities aged 20 or older who responded to the survey. The SPSS Windows 26.0 program was used for data analysis. Technology analysis, chi-test, and multi-logistic analysis were performed to identify the factors affecting the life satisfaction of women with disabilities. Results: Age, education level, marital status, type of medical insurance type, subjective economic status, disability severity, subjective health status, health screening, chronic disease, stress, depression, suicidal ideation, and variables that can go out alone. As a result of multi-logistic regression analysis on factors affecting life satisfaction of women with disabilities, it was analyzed that education level, marital status, subjective economic status, subjective health status, health screening, chronic disease, stress cognitive status, depression, suicide ideation, and variables that can go out alone had a statistically significant effect. Conclusion: Based on the analysis results of this study, it is required to develop and operate health education and health promotion programs for physical and mental health management of women with disabilities.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
• /
• 제14권2호
• /
• pp.199-218
• /
• 2002

This study was conducted to examine obese children's self-efficiency feeling and health promotion behavior in order to provide basic information on prevention of children obesity. Data were collected in June, 2001 from 349 normal weight children and 351 obese children, who were fifth or sixth graders at 14 primary schools located in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Gwangju, Ansan, chungju, and Gumi. The data were analyzed through using Chronbach's $\alpha$, frequency analysis, $X^2-test$, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation. The results of this study can be summarized as follow. 1. The factor of children obesity was significantly different in the variables of sex, parents obesity, brother or sister obesity, father's occupation, level of living, health condition, and satisfaction level with their bodies. On the other hand, it was not significantly different in the variables of father's education level, mother's education level, mother's occupation, level of father's concern about health, and level of the children's concern about health. 2. In the case of normal weight children, dietary efficiency feeling was significantly different in the variables of level of father's concern about health and level of children's concern about health. In th case of obese children, the dietary efficiency feeling was significantly different in the variables of mother obesity, parents' education level, father's occupation, and the children's satisfaction level with their bodies. In the case of normal weight children, exercise efficiency feeling was significantly different in the variables of sex, level of parents's concern about health, and level of the children's concern about health. In the case of obese children, the exercise efficiency feeling was significantly different in the variables of grade, brother and sister obesity, parents' education level, father's occupation, and the children's satisfaction level with their bodies. In the case of normal weight children, social efficiency feeling was significantly different in the variables of brother and sister obesity, parents' education level, level of parents' concern about health, and level of the children's concern about health. In the case of obese children, the social efficiency feeling was significantly different in the variables of parents' education level, father's occupation, level of living, the children's health condition, and the children's satisfaction level with their bodies. 3. In the case of normal weight children, personal hygiene was significantly different in the variables of sex, level of parents's concern about health, and level of the children's concern about health. In the case of obese children, the personal hygiene was significantly different in the variables of parents' education level, father's occupation, mother's occupation, level of living, and level of parents' concern about health. In the case of normal weight children, dietary habit was significantly different in the variables of sex, level of parents's concern about health, and level of the children's concern about health. In the case of obese children, the dietary habit was significantly different in the variables of father's education level, mother's education level, level of living, and the children's satisfaction level with their bodies. In the case of normal weight children, exercise habit was significantly different in the variables of grade, sex, father's education level, mother's education level, and level of children's concern about health. In the case of obese children, the exercise habit was significantly different in the variables of grade, mother obesity, parents' education level, father's occupation, level of parent' concern about health, the children's health condition, and the children's satisfaction level with their bodies. In the case of normal weight children, prevention of infectious diseases was significantly different in the variables of sex, father's occupation, level of parents' concern about health, and level of the children's concern about health. In the case of obese children, the prevention of infectious diseases was significantly different in the variables of mother's education level and father's occupation. In the case of normal weight children, prevention of accident was significantly different in the variables of mother's education level, level of parents' concern about health, and level of the children's concern about health. In the case of obese children, the prevention of accident was significantly different in the variables of brother and sister obesity and mother's occupation. In the case of normal weight children, mental health was significantly different in the variables of father obesity, brother and sister obesity, parents' education level, and level of the children's concern about health. In the case of obese children, the mental health was significantly different in the variables of parents' educational level, father's occupation, mother's occupation, level of living, and the children's health condition. 4. According to the correlation between self-efficiency feeling and health promotion behavior, the higher the self-efficiency feeling was, the higher the level of health promotion behavior was. 5. The children obesity was influenced by the factors of level of living, level of parents' concern about health, the children's health condition, level of the children's concern about health, the children's satisfaction level with their bodies, dietary efficiency feeling, exercise efficiency feeling, social efficiency feeling, personal hygiene, dietary habit, exercise habit, prevention of infectious diseases, prevention of accident, and mental health. From the results of this study, it is clear that obese children's self-efficiency feeling is closely related with health promotion behavior. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen children's self-efficiency feeling in order to make children control efficiently obesity for themselves.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.4-22
• /
• 1989

This study aims to explore the relationship between housewives' health KAP level and the physical health of families. The data used in this study are obtained from the Last Evaluation Program of the National Note for Health surveyed in July, 1989. The respondents for this study are 770 housewives residing in Chunan and Buan. The reason why this study focus on KAP level of housewives is to find out whether a housewife as a emotional supporter contributes to the physical health of her families. A housewife gives her families emotional satisfaction insteade of economic satisfaction. So she has the most interest in family health among the members of her family. Therefore, housewife's KAP level will influence her family health. The independent variables chosen for the analysis are the general characteristic variables and KAP level. And the dependent variable is the physical health of families which excluded psychosocial one. This level of family health includes weight for family health and seriouseness of disease. The result of this study was summarized as follows. (1) KAP level was significantly correlated with variables which have mainly the socioeconomic characteristics. The variables were: area of residence, education level occupation, self assessment on wealth, and exposure to mass communication. (2) In the analysis of relationship between the general characteristic variables and family health, family health was significantly correlated with almost all variables. The variables were: Presence of the aged, Health status, Experience in disease, Self assessment on health, No. of families, Occupation, Education level, Self assessment on wealth, Concern on health, and Exposure to mass communication. (3) In the analysis of relationship between family health and KAP level, family health was not significantly correlated with KAP level but. (4) Also in the stepwise regression analysis, the general variables account for about 32.1 percent of the variance in the dependent variable, family health. The variable with the greatest explanatory power was presence of the aged. On the contrary, KAP level explain about 0.4 percent of the variance in the dependent variable. In sum, the study shows that housewives' health KAP level has relatively weak relationship with the physical health of families

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.654-663
• /
• 2016

지역미술관은 미술자료의 수집, 보존, 연구, 전시, 교육의 기능을 갖추고 지역사회 발전을 위해 비영리적 기관으로 운영되고 있다. 이러한 미술관의 기반인 물리적 환경은 '인간에 의해 창조된 것'을 뜻하며 그 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 본 연구는 강원지역을 중심으로 미술관 물리적환경이 방문만족도에 주는 영향을 살펴보았다. 미술관 서비스 요소는 김홍희 (2012)의 연구를 참고하였고, Parasurama의 SERVQUAL 모형을 근거로 하였다. SPSS 18.0K 통계프로그램을 통해 강원지역 미술관 물리적 환경요인은 주변요인, 관람요인, 인적요인, 시설요인으로 나타났다. 가설검증 결과로 미술관 물리적환경은 전반적인 방문객 만족도와 성별에 따른 방문객 만족도에 정(+)적 영향을 주었고, 요인에 따라 차이가 있음을 확인하였다. 결과를 통해서 강원지역 미술관이 더 나은 물리적 환경을 구축하고 방문객과 지속적으로 소통하기를 기대한다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
• /
• 제2권3호
• /
• pp.633-643
• /
• 1995

A longitudinal study of self-concept and functional independence in 22 adolescents with progressive muscular dystrophy is reported. 30 adolescents with progressive muscular dystrophy completed Korean Self-Concept Scale, Modified Barthel Index, and a questionnaire examining demographic and medical factors. Functional independence was measured by Modified Barthel Index. Two years later, 22 of the 30 adolescents with progressive muscular dystrophy completed same Korean Self-Concept Scale and Modified Barthel Index. Adolescents with progressive muscular dystrophy were not changed on self -concept scores between test and retest. At retest adolescents with progressive muscular dystrophy scored significantly lower than at test on Modified Barthel Index. Compared to scale norms, subjects had significantly lower Total Self, Physical Self, Social Self, Self Satisfaction, Self Behavior scores. Age, years of education, and functional independence were significantly related self-concept. Functional independence was significantly related years of education.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.356-370
• /
• 2023

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: School food service has played an important role in promoting the health and physical condition of students by providing students with a balanced and nutritious diet. Therefore, boosting the quality of school food service and improving the students' satisfaction is critical. For this purpose, this study examined the structural causal relationship among the quality of school food service factors, emotional responses, and satisfaction in China. SUBJECTS/METHODS: This study was conducted with 4th-6th-grade students from 6 junior high schools in Henan province of China, with 590 questionnaire responses (87.3%) collected and statistically analyzed. RESULTS: The school food service quality factors (including menu management, dietary education, facilities management, price and food distribution management, and personal hygiene during meals) must be enhanced to boost the students' satisfaction. In addition, the study used questionnaire survey data to validate the full mediation of students' emotional responses between school food service quality factors and student satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: Students' emotions also play an important role in influencing the quality of school food service, all of which affect the emotional responses of students. Therefore, students' positive emotions are an important indicator for improving the quality of school food service. A national support policy is necessary for the ongoing maintenance and development of various programs that drive students' satisfaction and promote the adoption of education guidelines for school food service in China.