• 직업교육연구
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.231-245
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• 2010

본 연구는 인구 교육의 기초 이론에 대한 이해를 심화시키기 위한 교사 직무 연수 프로그램을 개발하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 윤인경 외(2006)의 연구를 기반으로 하여 인간 존중, 인구, 가족, 복지, 교수 학습 방법 및 교재 개발의 5개 영역으로 60시간에 해당되는 연수 프로그램을 개발하고 연수 강사진은 시 도교육청 장학사, 교과 교육 전문가, 교과 내용 전공자, 보건복지부 담당자 등 다양하게 구성하였다. 연수 프로그램은 초등학교 교사와 중등학교 교사 59명을 대상으로 2008년 8월 13일(월)~22일(금)까지 9일 동안 진행되었으며, 연수를 실시한 후 프로그램의 만족도를 평가하기 위하여 리커드 척도 형태의 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사 분석 결과 인구교육 연수 프로그램 구성, 내용, 강사진에 대한 만족도가 4.25로 매우 높게 나타났으며, 2기 연수 프로그램을 원하는 것으로 나타났다. 연수생들의 만족도 평가와 전문가의 의견을 수렴하여 본 연구에서 개발한 초등학교용, 중학교용 교사용 연수 프로그램을 수정 보완하였다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제62권2호
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• pp.261-278
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• 2024

This study aims to enhance the life satisfaction of the elderly population in South Korea by exploring their satisfaction levels and identifying influencing factors. Utilizing data from the 17th Korean Welfare Panel, which includes 6,260 individuals aged 65 and older, this study employs independent sample t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical regression analysis. The results showed that, in general, the life satisfaction of the elderly population was somewhat lower than that of the general adult population in all areas, except for job satisfaction and satisfaction with housing. Key factors influencing life satisfaction among the elderly population include demographic characteristics (gender, age, economic activity, residence, education level), subjective health status factors, financial factors (disposable income, monthly living expenses), and psychological factors (depression, self-esteem). Notably, psychological factors, particularly self-esteem and depression, profoundly affect all life satisfaction domains. Enhancing life satisfaction necessitates fostering positive self-perception and capabilities in the elderly population, suggesting the need for programs focused on positive emotional experiences. Moreover, depression significantly reduces life satisfaction, underscoring the importance of policy interventions to address negative emotions in this demographic. This study is expected to provide basic data for establishing concrete and effective policies for improving the quality of life for the elderly population. Additionally, by highlighting the importance of positive psychological factors, it is anticipated that the study will offer a new direction for improving the life satisfaction of the elderly population.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to conduct base line research, which is based on requestion of international married immigrant women, for developing social adaptation and family enrichment program for those population who reside in Korea. The survey questionnaire was distributed to 142 international married immigrant women who reside in Seoul to research program participate satisfaction and requestion. Analyze the study results, frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan-post test were utilized. As a result, overall satisfaction toward program that offered by organization was highly ranked. Visiting service showed high score of satisfaction but mentor service that strongly possess sacrifice showed lower score of satisfaction. Vocational and job-related skill improvement education presented less satisfied degree of satisfaction but cooking class, computer class, training education for native-speaking instructor present high level of satisfaction. Second, the requisition of target population, who did not participate program, presented lower than the satisfaction, still present high demand of variety area of program. Among them, assist child nurturing and vocational and job- related skill improvement education showed high demand. It enable to predict that they are eager to get support toward parent role and self-realization. Third, when the difference were analyzed to compare the subjective judgement toward life adaptation in Korea and the satisfaction for program user and the requisition of non-user, the meaningful differences were founded; especially, individuals who possess confident degree of computer skills and Korean(reading, speaking, and listening) showed higher degree of satisfaction to vocation and job-skill related improvement education. This study has a practical implication, which is based on the study results, on developing a program to support international married immigrant women and multicultural families to satisfactory settlement in Korea life and to maintain healthy families.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.327-349
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• 2018

The purpose of the study focuses on the agriculture education services in the changing rural areas conditions such as population decline, aging society, and returning farmers. The study reviews the effects of agricultural education services on returning farmers and local residents for satisfaction, intention for recommendation, and intention to continue participation. Further, the study aims to investigate any difference in the level of satisfaction for two groups. The results suggested that there is a meaningful difference between return-farmers and local residents. Among the demographic variables, age and income showed a notable difference. However, sex, level of education and type of household did not suggest noticeable differences. In addition, the study accessed agricultural education from a service perspective and analyzed its service quality and customer satisfaction, loyalty and relationship using a service profit chain model. Like the result of most other studies, the analysis showed that these had positive relationships. While the study focused on the efficiency of agriculture education training program in agriculture technology centers, the study carries a meaningful value in that it discovered a meaningful difference in the satisfaction level between returning farmers and locals despite the fact that agriculture education was applied as a part of service. In practical terms, the study pointed out the need for consumer-centered education that reflects the characteristics of the groups rather than standardized education.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권7호
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• pp.225-234
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• 2021

This research aimed to investigate the key factors affecting student satisfaction and loyalty in selected private universities in Cambodia. The study implemented a quantitative survey designed and guided by seven hypotheses to test the causal relationships among variables, such as academic experience, faculty services, campus life, social integration, student support facilities, student satisfaction, university image, and student loyalty. The research applied a multi-stage sampling technique of probability procedures to guarantee the presence of the research population. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were applied for data analysis to test the hypotheses model. The collected survey totaled 543 from three universities. The purposive sampling methods were used to select the three target universities, based on their reputation, the number of students, year of establishment, and the recognition from the Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sport. The stratified random sampling method was employed to select target respondents for data collection by dividing the population into subgroups to ensure a random sample. The results showed that student support facilities, campus life, and social integration, faculty services, and university image play very important roles in the satisfaction and loyalty of the students in three universities.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.177-186
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• 2022

This study aimed to measure the impact of societal participation of Saudi banks on customer satisfaction and determine the statistical differences in customer satisfaction according to sex, age, income, education, and work type. Societal participation has economic and environmental dimensions. The study population includes all Saudis in the government, military, and private sectors reaching 3.58 million in 2021. The unit of analysis is Saudi customers of commercial banks. The 12 banks have societal programs. The research tool is a "Questionnaire," It is distributed face-to-face at places of work. The study concludes that economic participation has no impact on customer satisfaction; however, the impact of environmental participation on customer satisfaction is proved. The study shows no statistical differences in customer satisfaction according to mediators (sex, age, income, education, and work type). Despite the environmental participation being the tangible product by Saudi banks in the local market, the study concludes the positive relationship between societal participation and customer satisfaction. The study presents a set of recommendations for enhancing societal participation in the Saudi businesses environment.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.93-107
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• 1999

Elderly population of Korea has been significantly increasing, therefore, social and economical influence of the elderly people has been increasing, too. Recently, research regarding elderly people is important because many elderly men take care of their appearance and clothing, and clothing plays an important role in everyday life. The purpose of this study is to investigate the clothing behavior of men aged 55 years and older who were residents of Seoul. The data were collected with a interview and self-administered questionnaire at various places. The importance of various factors on clothing behavior is different. 2. Age has a negative relationship with conformity, but a positive relationship with aesthetics and satisfaction of clothing. Allowance has a positive relationship with all clothing behaviors factors excepts conformity. 3. Life satisfaction has a positive relationship with education and allowance, also, life satisfaction of occupation group is higher than no occupation group is higher than no occupation group. 4. Appearance satisfaction has not a significant relationships with age, but, has a positive relationship with education. 5. There are positive relationships between not only life satisfaction and clothing behavior factors, but also appearance satisfaction and clothing behavior factors except conformity.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.347-370
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• 1995

The elderly population of Korea has been significantly increasing due to advances in public health, medical care, and quality of life. Social, economical influence of the elderly population has been increasing, too. Research regarding elderly people is important because many elderly people take care of their appearance and clothing, and clothing plays an important role in the elderly women's everyday life. This study investigated the life satisfaction, appearance satisfaction, and clothing behavior of women aged 55 years and older who were residents of Seoul. The results of this study are as followings: 1. The importance of various factors on clothing behavior is different. They are management, clothing importance, fashion indifference, information search and purchase planning, clothing dependence, status symbol, and conformity in order of the importance. 2. Age has a positive relationship with each of fashion indifference and clothing dependence, but a negative relationship with information search and purchase planning. 3. Age has a positive relationship with each of life satisfaction and allowance. 4. Appearance satisfaction is positively related with age, but is significantly related with neither allowance nor education. 5. There are positive relationships between life satisfaction and all clothing behavior factors except status symbol. 6. Appearance satisfaction are siginicantly correlated with management, conformity, clothing dependence, and clothing importance. And life satisfaction has more significant relationship with clothing behavior than appearance satisfaction does.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.63-72
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• 2013

본 연구는 원격교육학습환경 한국판 척도의 타당도를 검증하고 지각된 학업성취도와 사이버교육 만족도와의 관계를 검증하고자 한다. 이를 위해 K 사이버대학교 재학중인 학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고 그 결과로 254개의 표본을 분석에 투입하였다. 탐색적, 확인적 요인분석을 통해 원격교육학습환경척도의 구성요인을 검증하고 지각된 학업성취도와 원격교육만족도와의 관계를 구조방정식 분석을 통해 모형을 검증하였다. 그 결과 원격교육학습환경 한국판 척도는 교수자 지원, 학생간 상호작용과 협동, 개인적 연관성, 수업 실제성, 능동적 학습, 학습자 자율성 등의 6개 요인으로 구성되었으며 확인적 요인분석을 통해 검증한 모형적합도 역시 적합한 수준으로 나타났다. 구조방정식의 경로 분석 결과 원격교육학습환경이 학업성취도에 직접적으로 유의한 영향을 미칠 뿐 아니라 지각된 학업성취도를 매개로 하여 사이버교육만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 지각된 학업성취도 역시 사이버교육만족도에 직접적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 결론 및 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.285-301
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• 2020

국내의 고령화 문제를 인구학적 관점에서 바라보면 전체 인구수의 문제가 아니라 인구구조가 문제이다. 국내에서 규모가 가장 큰 인구집단은 베이비부머, 포스트 베이비부머 세대이다. 베이비부머 세대는 1955~1963년생으로 현재 인구는 700만 1,333명이며, 전체인구의 약 13.6%(2015년 기준)를 차지한다. 포스트 베이비부머 세대는 1964~1974년생으로 총인구는 956만 7,171명으로 총인구의 18.8%에 해당한다. 베이비부머 세대와 포스트 베이비부머 세대(총 인구대비 32.4%)가 은퇴를 시작하였고, 조만간 은퇴할 예정이다. 의학기술의 발달로 평균 수명이 지속해서 증가하고 있으며, 신생아의 출산율 저하, 생산인구의 감소는 국내의 경제를 어둡게 하고 있다. 이런 사회적 문제 인식과 문제 해결안으로 본 연구는 액티브 시니어들의 다양한 경력기반에 기초한 경력지향성과 창업 교육 만족도가 창업 의지, 창업 준비 행동에 미치는 영향 관계를 살펴보고, 또한 이들 간의 관계를 규명함으로써 액티브 시니어의 다양성에 대한 맞춤형 창업 교육중요성을 제안하고 시니어 창업정책 설계 및 자금지원, 창업 교육의 바람직한 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 이론적 배경을 바탕으로 액티브 시니어, 경력 지향성, 창업 교육 만족도, 창업 의지, 창업 준비 행동의 5개 요소의 개념을 정의하고, 특히 핵심이 되는 액티브 시니어의 개념적 정의를 베이비부머 세대인 50대, 60대로 비즈니스의 핵심소비 주체나 복지혜택의 수급대상자로 보는 것이 일반적이지만, 본 연구에서는 국내의 창업 시장에서의 40대, 50대, 60대 순으로 연령별 창업기업 수가 높은 것을 반영하여 액티브 시니어 창업가를 예비시니어(Pre Senior)를 포함한 경력, 경제력, 소비력을 갖추고 활발한 활동과 건강한 삶을 지향하는 40대에서 60대까지 세대를 액티브 시니어로 정의하였다. 가설검증 결과로 가설 1과 가설 5에서 경력 지향성은 창업 의지와 창업 준비 행동 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 가설 3에서 창업 의지는 창업 준비 행동 간에 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 가설 4에서 창업 교육 만족도는 창업 준비 행동에 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 그러나 가설 2에서 창업 교육 만족도는 창업 의지에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과는 창업교육 만족도가 창업 의지에 직접적인 효과는 미치지 못하고 개인적인 경력 지향성의 영향을 통해 창업 의지를 높이는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 활용하여 액티브시니어 창업정책 수립 방향 수립에 의미를 제공한다.