• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite Software

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Software-based Performance Analysis of a Pseudolite Time Synchronization Method Depending on the Clock Source

  • Lee, Ju Hyun;Hwang, Soyoung;Yu, Dong-Hui;Park, Chansik;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2014
  • A pseudolite is used as a GPS backup system, and is also used for the purpose of indoor navigation and correction information transmission. It is installed on the ground, and transmits signals that are similar to those of a GPS satellite. In addition, in recent years, studies on the improvement of positioning accuracy using the pseudorange measurement of a pseudolite have been performed. As for the effect of the time synchronization error between a pseudolite and a GPS satellite, a time synchronization error of 1 us generally induces a pseudorange error of 300 m; and to achieve meter-level positioning, ns-level time synchronization between a pseudolite and a GPS satellite is required. Therefore, for the operation of a pseudolite, a time synchronization algorithm between a GPS satellite and a pseudolite is essential. In this study, for the time synchronization of a pseudolite, "a pseudolite time synchronization method using the time source of UTC (KRIS)" and "a time synchronization method using a GPS timing receiver" were introduced; and the time synchronization performance depending on the pseudolite time source and reference time source was evaluated by designing a software-based pseudolite time synchronization performance evaluation simulation platform.

VASI RTC of MCM-ERC32 Processor and It's Application to On-Board Time Management (MCM-ERC32 Processor 의 VASI RTC 기능 및 위성 고유 시간 운영에의 적용)

  • Yang, Seung-Eun;Lee, Jae-Seung;Choi, Jong-Wook;Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.852-854
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    • 2010
  • MCM-ERC32 는 우주 환경에서 동작하는 시스템에 사용할 목적으로 유럽에서 개발된 집약 프로세서 모듈이다. MCM (Multi Chip Module)은 크게 ERC32 single chip 과 VASI (Very Advanced Sparc Interface) 및 6MByte 의 SRAM, 32MByte 의 DRAM 으로 구성되어 있다. VASI 의 경우 각종 I/O 처리 및 timer 의 기능을 수행하며 특히 VASI RTC 의 경우 VASI cycle, slot 을 이용하여 다양한 형태의 timer 구현이 가능하다. Timer 의 경우 각종 태스크의 관리와 스케줄링에 사용되는 가장 기본적이며 매우 중요한 요소이다. 위성의 고유 시간 역시 timer 를 활용하여 설계하게 되는데 이 부분이 잘 구현 되어야 정확한 임무 수행 및 위성의 제어가 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 VASI RTC 의 구조와 기능에 대해 설명하고 이를 위성의 고유 시간 운영에 적용하는 방법에 대해 다루도록 하겠다.

Development of Feature-based Classification Software for High Resolution Satellite Imagery (고해상도 위성영상의 분류를 위한 형상 기반 분류 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Jeong, Soo;Lee, Chang-No
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.12 no.2 s.29
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigated a method for feature-based classification to develop a software which is suitable for the classification of high resolution satellite imagery. We developed algorithms for image segmentation and fuzzy-based classification required for feature-based classification and designed user interfaces to support interaction with user, considering various elements required for the feature-based classification. Evaluation of the software was accomplished using real image. Classification results were compared and analysed with eCognition software which is unique commercial software for feature-based classification. The classification results from both softwares showed essentially same results and the developed software showed better result in the processing speed.

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A Study on developing Flight Software for Nano-satellite based on NASA CFS (NASA CFS에 기반한 초소형 위성용 비행소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-sub;Kim, Jin-Hyoung;Kim, Hae-dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.997-1005
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    • 2016
  • Flight software plays an important role in operating satellites, such as processing commands from ground station, controlling satellites and processing mission data. Reliability is the most important thing in flight software and many verifications and tests are needed for assuring it. this causes an increase of cost and period of development. So NASA has developed a reusable flight software platform to apply to their satellite projects. The CFS(Core Flight System) is the very result. We are developing our flight software for a nano-satellite based on NASA CFS. We have tested core services and functions provided in CFS and we have designed and implemented flight software based on these.

COMS CADU DATA GENERATION FOR COMS IMPS TEST

  • Seo, Seok-Bae;Ahn, Sang-II
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2008
  • The COMS IMPS (Communication Ocean and Meteorological Satellite IMage Pre-processing Subsystem) is developed for image pre-processing of COMS. For a test of the COMS IMPS, 7 support software are developed in KARI GS using simulated MI/GOCI WB (Wide-Band) data; COMS Fill Adder, MI (Meteorological Imager) CADU generator, GOCI (Geostationary Ocean Colour Imager) CADU generator, COMS CADU combiner, MI SD (Sensor Data) analyzer, GOCI SD analyzer, and COMS DM (Decomposition Module) test harness. This paper explains functions of developed support software and the COMS IMPS test using those software.

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MI2U CONTROL FLIGHT SOFTWARE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT IN COMS

  • Kang, Seo-Yeon;Park, Su-Hyun;Koo, Cheol-Hae;Yang, Koon-Ho;Choi, Seong-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe the MI2U ORB function which is a part of the flight software executed on SCU and controls MI2U/MI which is one of three payloads on COMS. The MI2U ORB function manages MI2U/MI redundancy and reconfiguration, monitors MI2U/MI equipment, performs FDIR, and provides the routing service of commands from Ground/IP (Interpreted Program) through the current used 1553 channel. The MI2U hardware achieves the interface between the SCU and the MI. The MI2U is connected to SCU through MIL-STD-1553B system bus. The MI2U has the internal redundancy but is used in cold redundancy. The MI2U ORB function considers that they are not expected to be simultaneously switched on. The connection combination between MI2U and MI is electrically cross-strapped. However the MI2U ORB function considers only two combinations (MI2U A + MI 1, MI2U B + MI 2). Other combinations can be manually achieved by ground in case of the emergency case.

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Virtualized System Development Based on ERC32 Processor for Satellite Simulator (위성 시뮬레이터 개발을 위한 ERC32 프로세서 기반의 가상화 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jong-Wook;Shin, Hyun-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Seung;Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2011
  • During the development of flight software, the processor emulator and satellite simulator are essential tools for software development and verification. SWT/KARI developed the software-based spacecraft simulator based on TSIM-ERC32 processor emulator from Aeroflex Gaisler. But when developing flight software using TSIM-ERC32, there are much limitation for understanding of exact behavior of ERC32 processor, and it is impossible to change or modify the emulator core to develop the satellite simulator. To reslove this problem, this paper presents the development of new cycle-true ERC32 emulator as laysim-erc32 and describes the software development and debugging method on VxWorks/RTEMS RTOS.

Development of Operation Software for High Repetition rate Satellite Laser Ranging (고반복율 인공위성 레이저추적을 위한 운영 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Sung, Ki-Pyoung;Choi, Eun-Jung;Lim, Hyung-Chul;Jung, Chan-Gyu;Kim, In-Yeong;Choi, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.1103-1111
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    • 2016
  • Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) has been operating SLR (Satellite Laser Ranging) system with 2kHz repetition rate for satellite precise orbit and spin determination as well as space geodesy. But the SLR system was improved to be capable of laser ranging with high repetition rate, up to 10kHz by developing new operation software and novel range gate generator, called HSLR-10. The HSLR-10 will contribute to the accurate spin rate determination of geodetic satellites and geodetic research due to its largest repetition rate in the world. In this study, the development methodology and configuration of operation software are addressed, and its validation results are also presented.

HIGH-SPEED SOFTWARE FRAME SYNCHRONIZER USING CIRCULAR BUFFER

  • Koo, In-Hoi;Ahn, Sang-II;Kim, Tae-Hoon;SaKong, Young-Bo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2008
  • For a satellite data communication, the technology of frame synchronization is widely used between a sender and a receiver. Last year, we suggested zero-loss frame synchronization [1] using pattern search and using bits threshold search algorithm that is based on SIMD technology [2,3]. This algorithm could solve both of hardware and software drawbacks, which are frame loss and low processing performance. However, this algorithm didn't optimize the processing of output data, synchronized data, which caused overhead to the memory allocation and the memory copy. Consequently, the performance of the frame synchronizer application was degraded. In this paper, we enhance previous work using a circular buffer in order to optimize the output data processing. The performance comparison with the previous algorithm shows that the enhanced proposed approach dramatically outperforms in the output data processing speed.

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