• 제목/요약/키워드: Satellite Signals

검색결과 503건 처리시간 0.027초

Performance Enhancement of Spread Spectrum LEO Satellite communication System Using Constant Modulus Antenna Array

  • Lee, Byung-Seub
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2017
  • The structure of MMSE receiver front-ended by CMA(Constant Modulus Array) array working in CDMA forward link which is applicable to LEO spread spectrum satellite communication system is proposed. By using the despreaded pilot signal of forward link as a reference signal, the CMA array can capture multi-path signals securely even in severely faded LEO satellite channel. The remaining MAI (Multiple Access Interference) is cancelled by the cascaded MMSE receiver. Besides theoretical development, through relevant computer simulation, it is proved that the proposed system shows much better BER performance than any other possible candidate systems. As a spatio-temporal receiver mounted on a mobile vehicle, the proposed system also reduces implemental cost and complexity by adopting the simplest algorithm for its spatial and temporal domain processing.

다목적 실용위성2호의 운송 콘테이너 개발 (A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of S/C Shipping Container Isolation System)

  • 우성현;김홍배;문상무;김영기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.933-939
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    • 2001
  • A Satellite shipping container must afford the satellite a relatively benign thermal, vibration, and particle environment that is oblivious to the extreme temperatures, sand, dust, vibrations and shocks that can accompany the transportation. In this study, we have designed a vibration isolation system of a spacecraft container that will be used to transport a satellite called KOMPSAT (KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite) -2 from KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) Taejon to its launch site. To identify the dynamic characteristics of the system, a 1/3-scaled mockup of the container was developed. A large electro-magnetic shaker (Max. 240 KN) was used to excite the mockup, and vibration signals from 20 points were collected for modal tests. Numerical simulations through CATIA 3D Modeling were performed to identify the behavior of isolation springs. The results showed that a simplified model predicts the behavior in a reasonable accuracy. Moreover, the model guides us how to design a full-scaled satellite-shipping container.

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Exact Performance Analysis of AF Based Hybrid Satellite-Terrestrial Relay Network with Co-Channel Interference

  • Javed, Umer;He, Di;Liu, Peilin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.3412-3431
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers the effect of co-channel interference on hybrid satellite-terrestrial relay network. In particular, we investigate the problem of amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying in hybrid satellite-terrestrial link, where the relay is interfered by multiple co-channel interferers. The direct link between satellite and terrestrial destination is not available due to masking by surroundings. The destination node can only receive signals from satellite with the assistance of a relay node situated at ground. The satellite-relay link is assumed to follow the shadowed Rice fading, while the channels of interferer-relay and relay-destination links experience Nakagami-m fading. For the considered AF relaying scheme, we first derive the analytical expression for the moment generating function (MGF) of the output signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR). Then, we use the obtained MGF to derive the average symbol error rate (SER) of the considered scenario for M-ary phase shift keying (M-PSK) constellation under these generalized fading channels.

A Simulation Based Assessment for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Quasi-Zenith Satellite System

  • Suh, Yong-Cheol;Shibasaki, Ryosuke
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2003
  • Since the operation of the first satellite-based navigation service, satellite positioning has played an increasing role in both surveying and geodesy, and has become an indispensable tool for precise relative positioning. However, in some situations, e.g. at a low angle of elevation, the use of satellites for navigation is seriously restricted because obstacles like buildings and mountains can block signals. As a mean to resolve this problem, the quasi-zenith satellite system has been proposed as a next-generation satellite navigation system. Quasi-zenith satellite is a system which simultaneously deploys several satellites in a quasi-zenith geostationary orbit so that one of the satellites always stay close to the zenith if viewed from a specific point on the ground of East Asia. Thus, if a position measurement function compatible with CPS is installed in the quasi-zenith and stationary satellites, and these satellites are utilized together with the CPS, four satellites can be accessed simultaneously nearly all day long and a substantial improvement in position measurement, especially in metropolitan areas, can be achieved. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of quasi-zenith satellite system on positioning accuracy improvement through simulation by using precise orbital information of the satellites and a three-dimensional digital map. Through this developed simulation system, it is possible to calculate the number of simultaneously visible satellites and available area for positioning without the need of actual observation. Furthermore, this system can calculate the Dilution Of Precision (DOP) and the error distribution.

위성시스템 교육을 위한 간이 지상수신국 구성과 운용 결과 (A Study on the Configuration and Operation Result of a Simple Ground Receiving Station for Satellite System Education)

  • 박주원
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 위성시스템의 교육 방안으로 간이 지상수신국을 제시하고 아마추어 무선분야에서 보편적으로 활용되고 있는 위성통신 기술과 관련 소프트웨어를 이용하여 기능면에서 기존의 고정지상국과 유사하게 제작하였다. 또한 운용 중인 위성의 신호를 수신하는 간이 지상수신국 운용시험을 진행하여 위성신호의 수신경험을 통한 지상국시스템의 이해, 위성의 상태 정보 획득을 통한 위성시스템의 이해, 더 나아가 향후 위성시스템 설계 등 위성시스템 교육을 위한 방안으로의 간이 지상수신국 활용 가능성에 대해 확인하였다.

하이브리드 항공 무선 SAR 장치 개념 설계 (Concept Design of Hybrid Aviation Wireless SAR Equipment)

  • 정도희
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2006
  • Cospas-Sarsat, an international satellite system for search and rescue, started operating in early 1980's and has been credited with saving thousands of lives since then. Hundreds of thousands of aviators, mariners and land users worldwide are equipped with Cospas-Sarsat distress beacons, which could help save their lives in emergency situations anywhere in the world. This paper outlines the evolution of the system and describes how satellites are constantly circling the globe monitoring for rescue signals, while tracking stations on six continents receive the satellite signals, compute the locations of the distress events and forward the calls for help to the appropriate rescue authorities. Therefore, this paper points out the importance of developing of technologies of Hybrid Aviation Wireless SAR Equipment and also proposes to make it localized.

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영상 판독 이벤트 신호로 제어되는 실시간 차량하부 검사 시스템 엔진 개발 (Development of Real-Time Under Vehicle Inspection System Engine by Image Identification Event)

  • 전지혜;양지희;장지웅;박구만
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 두 가지 영상 이벤트 신호로 제어되는 실시간 차량하부 검사 엔진에 대해 제안한다. 첫 번째 영상 이벤트는 차량 번호판 인식에 의한 과정으로 생성된 것이고, 두 번째 영상 이벤트는 차량 하부 특정 이벤트 검출에 의해 생성된 것이다. 실험 결과, 두 영상 이벤트 모두 2.8초, 1.1초로 실시간 처리에 적합하게 발생되는 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 이러한 영상 이벤트가 시스템의 제어 체계로 사용되어 후부에 연결되는 다음 대응 상황에 적합한 신호를 보내주는 것으로 확인할 수 있었다.

Performance Evaluation of a Vector-Tracking-Loop for GNSS Jamming Effect Mitigation Under Static and Dynamic Conditions

  • Cheon, Wang-Seong;Ji, Gun-Hoon;Won, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2018
  • Since the global positioning system receivers on the surface of the Earth use satellite signals sent from a remote distance and the intensity of received signals is weak, they are vulnerable to jamming. This paper implements a vector-tracking loop (VTL)-based global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver algorithm as an anti-jamming technique and compares the performance of VTL-based receivers with that of scalar-tracking loop (STL) that is used in general GNSS receivers at various jamming environments and a vehicle's dynamics. The simulation results shows that VTL is more robust against jamming than STL in all operating environments.

이동 위성 통신 채널에서 다이버시티 수신기법을 적용한 BPSK 및 QPSK 신호의 오율 특성 (Error Performance of BPSK and QPSK Signals with Diversity Reception in Mobile-Satellite Communication Channel)

  • 박해천;강영흥;황인관;조성준
    • 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 1994
  • 업링크와 다운링크 경로상에 각각 가산성 백색 가우스잡음이 존재하는 이동 위성 통신로에서 $\pi$1VTA의 비선 형성에 의한 BPSK신호와 QPSK선호의 오율성능을 조사하였다. 다운렁크 정로상의 페이딩은 Rician 분포를 한다고 가정하였다. 또한 선택적 다이버시티에 대한 효과를 분석하였다. 선택적 다이버시티의 확률빌도함수에 관한 N차 모멘트를 구하였으며, 선택적 다이버시타의 확률밀도함수에 대한 근사 이산 확률분포를 고전적인 모 멘트 기법 (CMT)을 이용하여 유도하였다. 오율은 Gauss Quadrature Formula와 근사 이산 확률 분포를 이용 하여 계산하였다.

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이동 위성 통신 채널에서의 BPSK 및 QPSK의 오율 특성 (Error Performance of BPSK and QPSK Signals in Mobile-Satellite Communication Channel)

  • 박해천;이희덕;황인광;조성준
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1224-1233
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    • 1994
  • 업링크와 다운링크 경로상에 각각 가산성 백색 가우스잡음이 존재하는 이동 위성 통신로에서 TWTA의 비성형성에 의한 BPSK신호와 QPSK신호의 오율성능을 조사하였따. 다운링크 경로상의 페이딩은 Rice분포를 한다고 가정하였다. Rice 분포에 대한 근사 이산 확률분포를 고전적인 모멘트 기법(CMT)을 이용하여 처음으로 유도하였다. 최종적으로 오율은 근사 이산 확률 분포와 Gauss Quadrature Formula를 이용하여 계산하였다.

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