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국제학술회의 참관기 - 제35회 미국독성학회

  • Kim, Byeong-Sam
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.29 no.6 s.325
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 1996
  • 지난 3월 미 캘리포니아서 열린 제35회 미국독성학회는 30여개국서 5천여명의 독성학자들이 참석해 1천8백여편의 논문이 발표되었다. 이 학술대회에 참석하고 돌아온 울산대 김병삼교수의 참관기를 싣는다.

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난각질 개선을 위한 사료영양 관리기법(II)

  • Kim, Sam-Su
    • Feed Journal
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2004
  • 상품가치를 높일 수 있는 우수한 난각질을 갖추고 있는 계란을 생산하기 위해서는 육추시부터 계획된 영양관리를 실시해야 한다. 닭 개량의 성과로 현대의 산란계는 고성능 기계와 다름없다. 126일령에 시산하고, 140일령에 산란 50%, 160일령에 산란 90%, 180일령에 산란피크 95%에 올라간다. (중략)

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Serotyping and antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella species from pigs with rectal stricture found in slaughterhouses (도축장 출하 직장협착 돼지에서 분리된 살모넬라균 혈청형 및 항생제 감수성)

  • Jiyeon Kim;Jinju Gwak;Doori Seo;Jaegi Lee;Daewoong Lim;Hana Kim;Jiyeong Park;Jongwoog Choi;Byeongcheol Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2023
  • From November 2021 to October 2022, 151 pigs were discarded due to the suspected salmonellosis, when assessed by antemortem inspection at slaughterhouses in Gwangju. Among them, 85 cases shown with the rectal stricture were confirmed to be infected with Salmonella spp, when assessed by postmortem inspection and Salmonella-oriented culture in the laboratory, accounting for 56.3% of the carcass discard cases. Salmonella spp. were isolated in 58 cases (68.2%) out of 85 total discard cases. As for serotyping of the Salmonella isolates, 28 cases (48.3%) belonged to serogroup B and 28 cases (48.3%) belonged to serogroup C, those were the most frequent isolates, and 2 cases (3.4%) belonged to serogroup E. The most prevalent serotype was Rissen (39.7%), followed by I4,[5],12:i:-(37.9%), Derby (8.6%), Bareilly (5.2%), Infantis (3.4%), Give (3.4%), and Typhimurium (1.7%). The 58 isolates of salmonellae showed resistance to tetracycline (63.8%), chloramphenicol (56.9%), ampicillin (53.4%), and ampicillin-sulbactam (51.7%). S. Rissen showed resistance to chloramphenicol (82.6%), ampicillin (52.2%), ampicillin-sulbactam (52.2%), and tetracyclin (47.8%). S. I4,[5],12:i:-was resistant to tetracycline (90.9%), ampicillin (81.8%), ampicillin-sulbactam (77.3%), and chloramphenicol (59.1%). Among the isoates, S. Bareilly (3 strains), S. Infantis (2 strains), S. Give (2 strains), S. Rissen (3 strains), and S. I4,[5],12:i:- (1 strain) showed no resistance to the tested antimicrobials. As for the prevalence of the antibiotic resistance pattern, AM-SAM-TE-C was the most common, which was shown in 15.5% of S. Rissen. At second, the resistance pattern was occurred as AM-SAM-TE (12.1%) and AM-SAM-CF-CZ-FOX-CTX-NA-TE-C (12.1%), respectively in the case of S. I4,[5],12:i:-.

A study on the name of Dan-Ryong in China (중국 단령명칭에 관한 연구)

  • Moon Koang-Hi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 1987
  • Dan-Ryong is the traditional clothing that was worn the entire of oriental nations, and it was spreaded from Sun-Bi tribe to China about A.D. 4C. The first, the name of Dan-Ryong was translated with 25-Sa and Ancient-History Book. Among the name of Dan-Ryong, the follows were different between the name and shape. Jang-Bok was the colored Dan-Ryong, So-Bok was the unfigured black Dan-Ryong and removed Hyung-Bae, Ea-Mun-Pho was the Dan-Ryong of embroidered figure poetry, and Ja-Sam was the real short and tight Dan-Ryong. The second, some problems were given by translated Dan-Ryong's name. The results of the problems were as follows; 1. Dan-Ryong was oriented from Won-Wi. 2. At Su-Dynasty, there was going to the persuit of Han-Dynasty Courtesy, but they liked useful custom. Therefore Dan-Ryong was worn in daily life among the population. 3. At Dang-Dynasty, Ho-Bok was devided with three meanings. The first was Go-Sub, the second was Dan-Ryong of Buk-Jo about A.D. 3$\~$5 C and the last meaning was the clothing of Uighur, Turkey, Persia and etc. about A.D. 7 C. 4. The name of neck-line shape was started at Song and the majority arised about A.D. 12 C. and Dan-Ryong was only arised at Myong-Dynasty. 5. Gok-Ryong, except Song-Sa and Sam-Je-He-Bo, was different from Dan-Ryong and it was shape of neck-line inside of Jik-Ryong.

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A Study on the Incidence of Breast-Feeding by Married Nurses (기혼간호사의 모유수유 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Sun-Sook;Choi, Hye-Jung
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.337-348
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    • 1999
  • This descriptive study was cone to investigate the incidence of and reasons for the interruption of breast-feeding by married nurses. For this purpose, data was collected from married nurses, each of whose last child was under five years old, living in Seoul, Tong Hae, Sam Chok and Kang Rung. The number of children involved was 208. The data was collected from various places in Seoul, Tong Hae, Sam Chok and Kang Rung area, using 150 survey questionnaires. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The proportion of children receiving breast-feeding was 1.4%, mixed feeding 33.8% and milk feeding 64.9%. The most frequent duration of breast-feeding was one month (80.2%). 2. The major reasons for breast-feeding were the health of the child 97%, and for emotional attachment with the child 75%. 3. The major reasons for interrupting breast-feeding were the job of mother 79.5%, and an abnormality of the breast or nipple 26.0%. 4. The major reasons for quitting breast-feeding were the job of mother 89.2%, insufficient breast milk 34.2%, and breast pain 19.9%. The above results suggest that the breast-feeding ratio in married nurses is very low. Therefore it is recommended that education about and propagation of breast-feeding be carried out. To enhance and promote breast-feeding, hospital managers should provide a comfortable environment, which is conducive to breast-feeding.

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