• Title/Summary/Keyword: Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge

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Natural Dyeing of Silk Fabrics with Dansam (Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge) Extract (단삼 추출액을 이용한 견직물의 천연염색)

  • Nam, Jeongran;Lee, Jeongsook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.874-881
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    • 2013
  • Dansam (Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge) is a perennial plant that belongs to the Labiatae family and is characterized by red pigment found in the epidermis of its roots. Research on the dyeability of Dansam extract was performed with repeated trials under various conditions such as temperature, time, and mordant treatment. Silk fabrics were dyed with Dansam extract and mordanted with various agents such as Al, Fe, Cu, and Sn to evaluate the dyeability and functionality of Dansam extract; subsequently, the K/S value and the change of surface color were analyzed using a colorimeter. In addition, the dyeability of dyed fabrics (such as color fastness to washing, dry cleaning fastness, rubbing fastness and light fastness) and functionality (such as antibacterial activity and deodorization) were analyzed. The surface colors of all dyed fabrics were recorded and the results showed the presence of mostly YR series of colors; in addition, a GY color series appeared in the Fe pre-mordants of the silk fabric. The highest K/S values were recorded in Fe post-mordants. The washing fastness were Level 3 and Level 4; in addition, the dry-cleaning fastness showed excellent results at Level 4 and Level 5. The rubbing fastness was satisfactory at Level 3 and Level 4 and the light fastness was satisfactory at Level 4. The results of the measurements (that pertained to the antibacterial activity of fabrics dyed with Dansam extract) showed a 99.9% bacteria reduction rate of Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. In regards to deodorization ability, dyed fabrics were found to have higher deodorization rates than those not dyed. The dyed fabric demonstrated exceptional deodorization qualities.

Inhibitory Effects of Dansam and Dansam-eum on Reflux Esophagitis and Migration of Cancer Cells (단삼과 단삼음의 역류성 식도염 억제 효과 및 암세포 이주 억제 효과)

  • Jung-yeon Kwon;Sang-hyun An;Kyung-hwan Kong
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1162-1185
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: We examined the effects of Dansam (Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, SM) and Dansam-eum (DSE) on gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and reflux esophagitis by comparing the inhibitory effects of SM and DSE with the representative treatment of PPI Omeprazole to determine if the effects of the prescription DSE based on Korean medicine are better than those of a single-use of SM. Methods: We performed experiments using both animal models and cancer cells. Results: Comparison of SM and DSE with PPI in the animal model tests revealed that the effects were superior for SM and DSE than for PPI in all categories (8-OHdG, p-IκB, PAR2, COX-1, cathelicidin, p-JNK, Caspase 3, ATP6V1B1, GRPR, serotonin, and NPY). In three categories (COX-1, serotonin, and NPY), SM and DSE showed superior results over the Controls. In the animal model tests, DSE was superior to SM in all categories except for serotonin. The anti-cancer effects observed in cancer cell tests revealed that SM and DSE had meaningful results in terms of cytotoxicity and cell movement rate, as well as in cancer cell apoptosis. Conclusions: We confirmed that SM and DSE can have effects on reflux esophagitis through the regulation of oxidative stress, inflammation, mucosal protection, apoptosis, proton pumping, and the enteroendocrine system in the stomach and esophagus. We also confirmed that SM and DSE have superior effects to those of PPI on all aspects, especially gastric mucosa protection and enteroendocrine system control. We also confirmed that SM and DSE have anti-cancer effects. Above all, we confirmed that DSE has superior effects on almost all aspects compared to using SM alone.

Effects of Sungkangwon on the Fatty Liver Induced by Alcohol Diet in Rats

  • Jeong, Kwon-Hyun;Kim, Yun-Young;Young, Choung-Se
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.108.1-108.1
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Sungkangwon (Astragalus membranaceus Bunge + Pueraria lobata Ohwi + Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge) on fatty liver induced by alcohol diet. Rats were either fed control diet or alcohol diet. On 6 weeks, alcohol group were randomly assigned to groups as follows; supplemented without SKW and with SKW (.033g/kg, 1g/kg, and 3g/kg). all of five groups were fed the chow diet for 4 weeks. After 6 weeks. the blood and liver concentration of TG and total-C is comparably high in alcohol group. (omitted)

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Effect of temperature on photosynthetic capacity and influence of harvesting time on quality of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (온도에 따른 단삼의 광합성 특성 및 수확시기가 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Young-Jin;Kim, Jong-Su;Kim, Sun-Hwa;Kim, Mi-Yeon;Jeong, Yong-Jin;Seong, Gi-Un;Chung, Shin-Kyo
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.804-810
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    • 2015
  • Salvia miltiorrhiza has been used for treating heart and liver disease. In the present study, the influences of temperature on photosynthetical capacity of S. miltiorrhiza under controlled cultivation environment using growth chamber were investigated because of providing information about growth and secondary metabolite synthesis. And effect of harvesting time on growth properties and constituents such as salvianolic acid B, cryptotanshinone, tanshinone I, tanshinone IIA were evaluated. Maximum photosynthesis rate ($5.102{\mu}mol\;CO2/m2/s$) and net apparent quantum yield ($0.147{\mu}mol\;CO2/m2/s$), stomatal conductance (0.035 mmol/m2/s) and water use efficiency ($7.108{\mu}mol\;CO2/mmol\;H2O$) was highest at $20^{\circ}C$. Results of chlorophyll fluorescence showed that elevated temperature had contributed to reduce a quantum yield and electron flux in photosystem. This result demonstrated that favorable temperature condition was determined at $20^{\circ}C$. Contents of salvianolic acid B, cryptotanshinone, tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA was highest in root sample harvested at 20 March, whereas growth and yield of S. miltiorrhiza had no significant differences with harvesting time. Therefore, this study shows that temperature play an important role in photosynthetic activity and harvesting time have influence upon accumulation of constituents in root of S. miltiorrhiza.

Study for Trends of Antihyperlipidemic Studies using Herbal Plants (생약재를 이용한 고지혈증 치료의 연구 동향 고찰)

  • Choi, Seong-Hwan;Son, Chang-Gue;Kim, Jin-Mi;Seol, In-Chan
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.448-456
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    • 2010
  • Objective : To summarize and make a reference number of antihyperlipidemic herbal plants worldwide. Method : We surveyed all papers of antihyperlipidemic studies using herbal plants in Pubmed database as "hyperlipidemia AND herb", "hyperlipidemia AND herbal", etc. of Default Tag "Title". The number of papers, the formation of experiments, frequency of herbal plants studies, and main studies were analyzed. Result : Total 178 studies were finally selected. The number of papers were rapidly was increased since 1998. RCT studies were most papers(39.9%). Most studies were about plant sterol or plant stanol studies(78%). 10 papers studied about Herbal plants. Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge, Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, Alisma orientale(Sam.) Juz. and so forth were relatively studied much. Conclusion : This study produced an overview of worldwide antihyperlipidemic plants. This result may provide a valuable information for development of Korean herbal medicine against hyperlipidemia in the future.

Suppression of AP-1 Activity by Tanshinone and Cancer Cell Growth Inhibition

  • 박세연;송지성;이덕근;양철학
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 1999
  • The process of transcription is the major point at which gene expression is regulated. The jun and fos families of eukaryotic transcription factor heterodimerize to form complexes capable of binding 5'-TGAGTCA-3'DNA elements (AP-1 binding site). To search for the inhibitors of the jun-fos-DNA complex formation, several natural products extracts were screened and methanol extract of tanshen (the dried roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge) showed remarkable inhibitory activity. The active compounds of the extracts were purified using re-peated column chromatography and recrystallization. Their structures were identified as tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA. Through the electrophoresis mobility shift assay and cell cytotoxicity test, tanshinone I and tanshinone IIA were identified as inhibitors that suppress not only AP-1 function but also the cell proliferation. Tanshinone I also suppressed the jun-fos-DNA complex formation in TPA-induced NIH 3T3 cells.

The development of new functional ingredients for menopausal women and cardiovascular health (갱년기 여성 및 심혈관 건강을 위한 새로운 기능소재의 개발)

  • Choi, Eun Hye;Park, Kum Ju;Kang, Jung Il;Lee, Sang Yun
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2020
  • As Korea became the aged society, people pay more attention to their health and disease prevention. For a better and healthy aging, it is even more important for active seniors to manage their health. The development of functional ingredients targeted for active seniors, which may improve cardiovascular and menopausal women's health, and their certification as individually recognized functional materials could serve as a new growth engine for the functional foods industry as well as contribute to the improvement of public health.