• Title/Summary/Keyword: Salary

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An investigation of the intake of the health food among the salary men in Seoul (사무직 남성의 건강보조식품 섭취실태에 관한 연구)

  • 전보현;이효지
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the intake of the health food among the salary men. The subjects consisted of 517 men in Seoul. This study used a constructed questionnaire as instrument tool. The results obtained were summarized as follow : The subjects who consumed lactobacillus were 40.2% and those who consumed drinks of solution type were 32.3%. The subjects who purchase health food by a recommendation from family, relative or acquaintance were 47.3% and those who purchase it by advertisement were 16.9%. The subjects who took the health food for relieving easily fatigue were 36.1% and for the prevention of disease were 25.6%. Most of the subjects took lactobacillus regardless of age, educational levels and income. However, the subjects who were educated below college were tended to take dog-soju more frequently compared to the other subjects. The subjects who felt their health condition good were significantly(p<0.05) consumed the health food more than those who felt their health condition bad. The subjects who had low nutritional knowledge score were significantly(p<0.05)consumed the health food more frequently than those who had high nutritional knowledge score.

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A Baseball Batter Evaluation Model using Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Su-Hyun;Jung, Yerin;Moon, Hyung-Woo;Woo, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new batter evaluation model that reflects the skill of the opponent pitcher in Korean professional baseball. The model consists of evaluation factors such as Run Value, Contribution Score and Ball Consumption considering the pitcher grade. These evaluation factors are calculated as different data. In order to include the evaluation factors having different characteristics into one model, each evaluation factor is weighted and added. The genetic algorithms were used to calculate the weights, and the data were based on the 2016 records of Korea Professional Baseball and the salary data of the players of 2017. As a result of calculation of the weight, the weight of the Run Value was high and the weight of the Contribution Score was very low. This means that when calculating the annual salary, it reflects much of the expected score according to the batting result of the batter. On the other hand, the contribution score indicating the degree to which the batting result contributed to the victory of the team according to the state of the economy is not reflected in the salary or point system.

An Exploratory Approach to Discovering Salary-Related Wording in Job Postings in Korea

  • Ha, Taehyun;Coh, Byoung-Youl;Lee, Mingook;Yun, Bitnari;Chun, Hong-Woo
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.spc
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2022
  • Online recruitment websites discuss job demands in various fields, and job postings contain detailed job specifications. Analyzing this text can elucidate the features that determine job salaries. Text embedding models can learn the contextual information in a text, and explainable artificial intelligence frameworks can be used to examine in detail how text features contribute to the models' outputs. We collected 733,625 job postings using the WORKNET API and classified them into low, mid, and high-range salary groups. A text embedding model that predicts job salaries based on the text in job postings was trained with the collected data. Then, we applied the SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) framework to the trained model and discovered the significant words that determine each salary class. Several limitations and remaining words are also discussed.

An Empirical Study on the Performance-oriented remuneration system in the public companies of thermal power generation effects on Organization Commitment and Organizational Performance (발전공기업의 성과지향보수제도가 조직몰입 및 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증 연구)

  • Leen, Jae-Mahn;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.356-373
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze whether performance-oriented remuneration systems in public thermal power generation companies substantially induces organizational commitment of employees, and contributes to organizational performance. According to the study, adequacy of salary and individual work evaluation have significant effects on organizational commitment, whereas external and internal evaluations for pay-for-performance remuneration systems do not have a significant effect. Annual salary for performance and pay-for-performance systems have a significant influence on organizational performance. In addition, because annual salary and individual work evaluation of the performance-oriented remuneration system have significant effects on both the indirect effect, through organizational commitment, as well as the direct effect on organizational performance, there exists a partially mediated effect on organizational commitment. Conversely, because external and internal evaluations do not significantly affect organizational commitment, there is no means of verifying the mediating effect. Studies suggest that a fair annual salary system for performance employed in conjunction with a pay-for-performance system will provide positive impacts on organizational performance and employee loyalty.

Variables Affecting Burnout among Teachers of Infants and Toddlers (영아교사의 개인적 배경 및 근무여건과 사회적 지지가 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji Eun;Ahn, Sun Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2007
  • A questionnaire was distributed to 102 teachers who worked in non-profit, for-profit and company-operated child care centers. The relationships of demographic, work conditions, and social support variables were examined by correlation, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regressions. Results showed that working hours, salary and social support were the most important factors influencing emotional exhaustion. Higher levels of burnout were found among teachers of infants and toddlers who worked for more than 12 hours on average, teachers with lower salary, and those with a lower level of social support. Results in general indicated that shorter working hours was a very important variable for reduction in burnout among teachers of infants and toddlers.

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Salary and Wage Earners's Households' Perceptions on the Eating-out (외식에 대한 근로자 가구의 인식)

  • Kim, Young-Suk;Mo, Soo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.630-639
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    • 2004
  • Korean households' expenditures on foodservices are on the steady increase. This paper aims to examine the foodservice expenditures of salary and wage earners's households by income decile group. This is analysed through comparing foodservice expenditures with private education expenditures because households' expenditures are likely to be weighted in favor of eating-out rather than private education. We also model the consumption function in terms of income and price, examining the responsiveness of private education demand and eating-out demand to changes in income and price using econometric methods such as regression, rolling regression and impulse response. This paper show that foodservice demand increases more than the private education does in the long-run. The result indicates that households are likely to evaluate the desire for foodservice more important than private education contrary to our expectations in the long-run. The impulse response analysis, however, suggests that households tend to increase private education expenditures rather than eating-out expenditures in the short-run.

The Internal Marketing Strategy for the Performance of Medical Service -A Focus on the Compensation Package for the Internal Customers- (의료서비스의 내부마케팅 전략수립을 위한 내부고객세분화와 보상정책의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Paik, Soo-Kyung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.90-108
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    • 2001
  • This research examines the compensation package maximizing the utilities of internal customers by applying the market segmentation theory. Data were collected from four Korean hospitals in Seoul, Pusan and Kyunggi-do. The research is designed to seek the compensation package maximizing the utility of doctors and nurses by applying the market segmentation theory. The compensation package for doctors and nurses was classified into 5 attributes which are level of salary, payment method, education, promotion, reward method. The test results were as follows. First, the relative importance of each attribute in the compensation package is different. The level of salary is the most important, reward method is the next. Second, the utility of doctors increases by 8.7%, when they are segmented on the basis. of their preference for compensation attributes while that of nurses increases by 39.8%. The results of this study imply that the utility of doctors and nurses increases with differentiated compensation package for internal customer segmented by their preference.

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The Relationship between Caregivers' Characteristic Variables and Quality of Child Care (어린이집 교사의 특성과 보육의 질과의 관계 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung Sun;Lee, Yeung Suk
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between caregivers' characteristic variables and quality of child care and to investigate the magnitude of the association between variables and quality of child care according to children's age. The following factors were suggested as the caregivers' characteristic variables: Total years of caregiving experience, educational level, job satisfaction, amounts of turnover, time for commuting, salary, pay step, years of work in charge of current children, perception on the recommended caregiver/child ratio. The results of the study were as follows : First, it was found that caregivers' salary, total years of caregiving experience, pay step, perception on the recommended caregiver/child ratio, age, and amounts of in-service program were significant among caregivers' variables. Second, when the caregivers' characteristic variables were examined in terms of children's age respectively, the effects of teacher-related variables to influence the child-care quality were significantly different according to children's age group.

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Attitudes toward Aging and Retirement Planning of Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 성공적 노후인식, 퇴직에 대한 태도 및 노후대책)

  • Lee, Min-Sook;Lee, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study examine the relationships retirement plans, perception of successful aging and attitude toward retirement nurses. Methods: The subjects of this study 200 nurses at two hospitals in C City. The data collection period from Nov. 1 to Dec. 31, 2011. Results: The degree of retirement significant according to age, marital status, education level, dependent, duration of employment, shift, department, annual salary. he degree of economic retirement plan showed significant differences according to age, marital status, education level, dependent home, duration of employment, department, annual salary. he degree of physical retirement plan showed statistically significant differences according to age, marital status, dependent, department. The degree of emotional retirement plan showed significant differences according to age, department. Conclusion: mprove the retirement of clinical nurse, we need a systematic based on physical and mental health.

Financial Structural and Operational Characteristics and Management Decision-making Behavior of the Red-figured Hospitals (적자병원의 재무구조 및 운영적 특성과 경영의사결정 행태)

  • Hwang, In-Kyoung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.305-329
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    • 1999
  • Financial ratio indicators of the 46 sample hospitals provided by the Korea Health Industry Development Institute, together with the survey data responded by the 57 sample hospitals, were analysed to identify the characteristics of the red-figured hospitals' financial structure, financial operational efficiency and management decision-making behavior, The financial characteristics identified through the analysis include high dependency to liabilities, high salary expenses and overhead costs, low profitability of the unduly large amount of fixed assets, and low managerial efficieny of inventory. The hospitals, in face of the IMF economic impasse, took the necessary decision-making and counter measures to cut down salary expenses, to increase the number of patient and medical revenue, and to reduce investment to fixed assets. Based on these findings this study suggested that the hospitals should take more active cost containment measures, financial structural reorganization, and developoment of the strategies that can contribute to increase of the number of patient and medical revenue and that do not. require much capital funds.

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