• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety wheel

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A Study on the Development of an Electronic Control Unit and the Fault Detection Algorithm for a Motor Driven Steering Column (전동식 조향 칼럼 장치의 전자 제어장치 및 오류 검출 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • SunWoo, Myoung-Ho;Lee, Yong-Kook;Lee, Jae-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.448-450
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    • 1998
  • Global competition of automotive market and affordable prices of electronic components become the major reason that automotive industries rapidly employ a large number of electric and electronic systems to improve vehicle performance and to meet various regulations such as emission, fuel efficiency, and safety. Especially, the provision of a motor-driven steering column (MDSC) for luxury vehicle is getting popular for drivers' convenience. In this study, an MDSC is developed, which provides several intelligent features such as the manual operation for tilting and telescoping the steering wheel, and the save/recall operation for three different steering wheel positions. In addition, the fault detection algorithm is developed.

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A New Algorithm of Dynamic Characteristic Analysis for Running Safety of Tilting Vehicle (틸팅차량 주행안전성을 위한 동특성 해석 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Jong-Duk;Chun Hong-Jung;Kim Sun-Cheol;Han Seok-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2005
  • It is very difficult to analyze the dynamic characteristic because tilting vehicle is a very complex system which are connected various mass element with tilting system. To realize and analyze actual phenomenon has restriction that usual commercial software calculates creep force under creep theory about wheel -rail contact mechanism as basic analyzing, and approach about contact point are based on two dimensional non-linear contact theory and simplified Hertzian contact which considers just displacement change on the YZ plain. Therefore, to solve these problems there should be a new approach difference with existing one. In this research, a new algorithm for finding wheel-rail contact position, calculation method of contact force and applied force will be presented.

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A Study on the Early Detection System on Altering Course of a Target Ship (선박충돌 회피능력 향상을 위한 선회조기 감지시스템 연구개발(1))

  • Choi, Woon-Kyu;Jung, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.36
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2014
  • If we don't know the intention of altering course of a target ship when being in a head-on or a crossing situation, we may be confused about our decision making to change our course for collision avoidance and be in a danger of collision. In order to solve these problems, we need to develop an automatic detection system on altering course of a target ship for efficient collision avoidance. In this paper, we proposed an early detection system on altering course of a target ship using the steering wheel signal. This system will contribute to the reduction of collision accidents and also be used to the VTS system and the analysis of marine accidents.

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Fatigue Analysis of Locking Parts in the Gauge - Adjustable Wheel Set System in the Curved Track (곡선부 주행시 궤간 가변 잠금부품들의 피로해석)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Ahn, Seung-Ho;Chung, Kwang-Woo;Jang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • The gauge - adjustable wheelset system in the transcontinental railway represents a more effective way in comparison with other techniques for overcoming difference in track gauges. Moreover, freight trains having the gauge - adjustable wheelsets will be run various curved tracks of Eurasian railroad network such as TKT, TCR and TSR. Therefore, to assure the safety of the gauge - adjustable adjustment wheelset system, it is necessary to evaluate durability of locking parts in the system during freight trains' service in the curved track. In this study, it was performed to estimate fatigue life of locking parts under lateral wheel pressure by using durability simulator.

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Analysis of Wheel/Rail Contact Characteristics on a Turnout (분기구간에서의 차륜/레일 접촉특성 해석에 의한 탈선안전 연구)

  • Kim, Man-Chul;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Hur, Young-Chul;Han, Hyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of geometric contact between the wheel and rail on the turnout must be precisely investigated to limit the speed of trains at a turnout. The characteristics of the contact have an effect on the derailment of trains at a turnout and maintenance of a turnout. In this paper, an analysis program for characterization of the contact on a turnout is first developed. With the developed program, the characteristics of geometric contact, including the contact during steady state running, were analyzed and discussed for improving the safety of trains.

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Improvement of Firing Elevation Driving Method for Towed Howitzer to Prevent Musculoskeletal Problems (근골격계 질환 예방을 위한 견인곡사포 고각조정 방법의 개선)

  • Park, Sung Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the firing elevation driving method for towed howitzer to prevent the musculoskeletal disorders. To adjust the firing elevation, it is required to rotate the hand wheel and this work has been done manually in the firing test range as the same method as field artillery troops. In the firing test range, the motor-driven firing elevation adjustment device was developed to improve the working efficiency and safety. These were compared by using posture classification scheme of RULA and REBA. It was measured elapsed time to investigate the improved operational efficiency. The optimal posture of upper body to operate the hand wheel for field artillery troops was proposed.

Integrated Model for Assessment of Risks in Rail Tracks under Various Operating Conditions

  • G. Chattopadhyay;V. Reddy;Larsson, P-O
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2003
  • Rail breaks and derailments can cause a huge loss to rail players due to loss of service, revenue, property or even life. Maintenance has huge impact on reliability and safety of railroads. It is important to identify factors behind rail degradation and their risks associated with rail breaks and derailments. Development of mathematical models is essential for prediction and prevention of risks due to rail and wheel set damages, rail breaks and derailments. This paper addresses identification of hazard modes, estimation of probability of those hazards under operating, curve and environmental condition, probability of detection of potential hazards before happening and severity of those hazards for informed strategic decisions. Emphasis is put on optimal maintenance and operational decisions. Real life data is used for illustration.

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Analysis on Running Safety for KTX Vehicle (KTX차량의 주행 안전성 해석)

  • Kim Jae-Chul;Lee Chan-Woo;You Won-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2005
  • KTX is the high speed train which is designed for 300km/h in maximum operation speed. But its long train set may cause unstable characters as swaying of the tail of a train and when the train is running on conventional line, its running safety is a point to be considered cautiously. In this study, we evaluated the running safety by the numerical analysis using VAMPIRE and compared the result with the test result of KHST, which is being in performance tests, for verifying the validity of analysis results

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A Study on the Running Safety of F26 Turnout and Vehicle Model

  • Kim, Sung Jong;Eom, Beom-Gyu;Lee, Hi Sung
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2012
  • When a vehicle passes through turnout, it is required to minimize the changes of lateral force for running safety of vehicle. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze interaction between the vehicle and the turnout in order to estimate the lateral force and the derailment coefficient on the turnout. In this paper, analysis model of the vehicle and turnout are established and analysis is carried out when the vehicle passes through turnout in order to improve running safety of the vehicle on turnout. To verify the vehicle and turnout analysis model, the contact points between wheel and rail and the influence of changing cradle and tongue rail are also discussed.

A Study on the Fail Safety of Electronics Power Steering Using Sensor Fusion (Sensor Fusion을 이용한 전자식 조향장치의 Fail Safety 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Her, Jin;Cho, Hyun-Duck;Lee, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 2008
  • A Steer-by-Wire system has so many advantages comparing with conventional mechanical steering system that it is expected to take key role in future environment friendly vehicle and intelligent transportation system. The mechanical connection between the hand wheel and the front axle will become obsolete. SBW system provides many benefits in terms of functionality, and at the same time present significant challenges - fault tolerant, fail safety - too. In this paper, failure analysis of SBW system will be performed and than sensor fusion technique will be proposed for fail safety of SBW system. A sensor fusion logic of steering angle sensor by using steering angle sensor, torque sensor and rack position sensor will be developed and simulated by fault injection simulation.