• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety case

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일개 공업계 고등학교 학생의 안전교육과 학교안전 인식에 관한 사례 연구 (Case Study the Awareness of Safety Education and School Safety of one Technical high school Students)

  • 홍영호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2016
  • 본 사례 연구는 공업계 고등학교 학생들의 안전 및 안전교육에 대한 인식을 조사하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 본 연구를 통해 공업계 고등학교 학생들의 안전의식에 대한 효율적인 교육을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 연구는 학교안전교육 분야 및 학교 생활안전 분야 각 7개 항목씩 모두 14개 항목에 대한 설문조사를 실시하는 것으로 진행하였다. 설문에 응답한 학생은 경기도 일개 공업계 고등학교 전자, 건축, 토목 관련학과에 재학하는 1학년과 2학년 학생 455명이다. 설문 결과는 SPSS win19.0을 이용하여 교차분석, 신뢰도분석 및 빈도분석 등의 통계처리를 하였다. 본 연구에서 설문의 신뢰성 Cronbach ${\alpha}$는 0.871~0.882 이다. 조사 결과에 따르면, 학생들은 현재 진행되고 있는 학교에서의 안전교육에는 흥미로운 내용이 없는 것으로 생각하고 있었다. 학교에서 안전교육은 학교생활에는 도움이 되지만 일상생활에 유용하지 않다고 생각하는 것으로 조사되었다. 조사대상 공업계 고등학교 학생들은 실험실에서 지켜야 하는 안전규정은 잘 지키고 있으나 보호 장구 착용은 잘 지켜지지 않는 것으로 조사되었다. 학생들이 안전에 대해 인식하고 있는 것과 실천하는 것에는 차이가 있어 생활에서 실천해야 하는 안전에 관한 의식은 상대적으로 낮은 것으로 나타났다.

LPG충전소 유휴공간의 태양광발전설비 설치 유효성 (Validity of solar energy generation at the underused Space of LPG filling station)

  • 이민경;김정환;이진한;조영도;이연재
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2016
  • 지난 2008년, LPG충전소와 유사한 주유소의 경우 관련법인 위험물관리법 개정을 통해 태양광발전설비의 설치가 합법화 되어 실제 몇몇 주유소에서 태양광발전설비가 운용되고 있다. LPG충전소의 경우 2015년부터 관련법이 개정되어 LPG충전소의 사무실, 캐노피 등의 유휴공간에 태양광발전설비 설치가 합법화 되었다. 일본의 경우 지난 2009년부터 LPG충전시설에 태양광발전설비를 설치하여 운용하고 있는 것이 조사되었다. 위험지역으로 분류되는 LPG충전소의 경우 작은 화재가 큰 사고로 이어질 가능성이 크다. 이에 본 연구에서는 전산유동해석을 통해 태양광발전설비 설치의 안전성에 대해 평가하고자 국내 외의 관련 기준과 사례를 조사하였다. 또한 조사된 결과를 바탕으로 가스유동해석 프로그램의 하나인 FLACS를 이용해 저장탱크 방출관과 자동차용 충전기 파손에 의한 누출을 가정하여 유동해석을 진행하였고, 캐노피에 설치된 태양광발전설비의 안전성에 대해 간접적으로 평가하였다. 그 결과 충분한 안전거리를 확보한다면 캐노피 상단으로의 폭발범위의 LPG가 유입되지 않는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

학교주변 어린이보호구역 안전실태 사례조사 연구 (A Case Study on the Safety of School Zones)

  • 김은주
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2008
  • Backgrounds: The objective of school zones was to define protective areas and to keep children vulnerable to traffic accidents from the risk. The current "Rules on the Designation and Management of School Zones" included provisions on the installation of traffic safety facilities and road facilities, but they were not sufficient for children's traffic safety and there were many difficulties in applying standards to the fields. Purposes: With these problems to be solved, the present study surveyed the current state of safety facilities in school footpaths and school zones around elementary schools and suggested plans to improve them. This study studied various factors like the physical environment and the safety facilities in the school zone. Methods: The present researcher visited four elementary schools selected for this study, and surveyed safety facilities in the school zones around the elementary schools using a schedule prepared by the researcher. Results: According to the results of the case study, all of the four schools were designated as school zones, but the designation appeared nominal without sufficient safety facilities that can ensure children's safety. Based on the results of the survey, suggestions were made to improve traffic facilities in school zones and school footpaths as well as safety guidance.

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Partial safety factors for retaining walls and slopes: A reliability based approach

  • GuhaRay, Anasua;Baidya, Dilip Kumar
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2014
  • Uncertainties in design variables and design equations have a significant impact on the safety of geotechnical structures like retaining walls and slopes. This paper presents a possible framework for obtaining the partial safety factors based on reliability approach for different random variables affecting the stability of a reinforced concrete cantilever retaining wall and a slope under static loading conditions. Reliability analysis is carried out by Mean First Order Second Moment Method, Point Estimate Method, Monte Carlo Simulation and Response Surface Methodology. A target reliability index ${\beta}$ = 3 is set and partial safety factors for each random variable are calculated based on different coefficient of variations of the random variables. The study shows that although deterministic analysis reveals a safety factor greater than 1.5 which is considered to be safe in conventional approach, reliability analysis indicates quite high failure probability due to variation of soil properties. The results also reveal that a higher factor of safety is required for internal friction angle ${\varphi}$, while almost negligible values of safety factors are required for soil unit weight ${\gamma}$ in case of cantilever retaining wall and soil unit weight ${\gamma}$ and cohesion c in case of slope. Importance of partial safety factors is shown by analyzing two simple geotechnical structures. However, it can be applied for any complex system to achieve economization.

국내 항공안전 빅데이터 플랫폼 운영관리체계 수립 중점 - FAA ASIAS를 중심으로 - (Requirements for Operation Procedure and Plan for the Korean Aviation Safety Big-Data Platform based on the Case of FAA ASIAS)

  • 김준환;임재진;박유림;이장룡
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2021
  • The importance of a systematic approach to collect, process, analyze, and share safety data in aviation safety management is continuously increasing. Accordingly, the domestic aviation industry has been making efforts to build a Big-data platform that can utilize multi-field safety data generated and managed by various stakeholders and to develop safety management technology based on them. Big data platforms not only must meet appropriate technical requirements, but also need to establish a management system for effective operation. The purpose of this study is to suggest the requirements of the aviation safety big data platform operation procedure and plan by reviewing the advanced overseas cases (FAA ASIAS). This study can provide overall framework and managerial direction for the operation of the aviation safety big data platform.

Analysis of evacuation time for New publicly used establishments according to whether safety facilities, etc. are installed

  • Hong-Sang Lee;Ha-Sung, Kong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2023
  • In accordance with the revision of "Special act on the safety control of publicly used establishments", this study is aim to measure the change in evacuation time due to whether safety facilities, etc. are installed of a room escape cafe business and kids cafe business(hereinafter referred to as "New publicly used establishments"), which were added as new targets of the publicly used business from June 8, 2022. In the case of new publicly used establishments or publicly used establishments whose owners are changed after the revision of the relevant laws, safety facilities, etc. are installed and maintained under the "Special act on the safety control of publicly used establishments", but in the case of existing businesses that have been operating even before the revision of the law, the business continues without safety facilities, etc. installed because the revised law is not retroactively applied. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the change in evacuation time by measuring the evacuation time to operating before the revision of the law to simulate evacuation at existing new publicly used establishments without safety facilities, etc. and measure the evacuation time at new publicly used establishments with safety facilities after the revision of the law

A Cluster of Health Symptoms After a Law Enforcement Operation: A Case Study

  • Sophia K. Chiu;Jennifer Hornsby-Myers;Christopher Iverson;Douglas Trout
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2022
  • Law enforcement officers (LEOs) often encounter rapidly changing and uncontrolled situations that expose them to various hazards. A law enforcement agency requested an evaluation by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) when multiple LEOs reported illness after executing a search warrant and taking a suspect into custody. NIOSH investigators interviewed LEOs and reviewed medical records, forensic laboratory results for collected evidence, and environmental testing results of samples taken after the operation. Two-thirds (25 of 38) of LEOs who participated in the operation reported ≥1 symptom. Eleven LEOs met a case definition for influenza-like illness (ILI). Members of one unit were more likely to have ILI than non-members (prevalence ratio (PR), 4.1; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.3-13.0; p = 0.01). Influenza vaccination was associated with a lower prevalence of ILI (PR, 0.2; 95% CI, 0.1-0.9; p = 0.02). Preventing employees from working while ill and annual influenza vaccination might prevent similar occurrences.

Site Monitoring of LILRW Repository: Korean Case

  • Lee, H.;Im, C.B.;Noh, M.;Shim, T.M.;Choi, H.;Hyun, S.G.;Park, J.;Kim, S.Y.
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2009년도 학술논문요약집
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    • pp.506-507
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    • 2009
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