• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety Will

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Development and Effect Evaluation of Safety Education Program for Higher Grade Students of Elementary School (초등학교 고학년생의 안전교육프로그램 개발 및 효과 평가)

  • Kwon, Sang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study evaluated the effectiveness of safety education programs for students in higher grades of elementary school. Methods: This study involved a test group and a control group, each consisting of 214 students in higher grades of elementary school. These students were subjected to before and after simulation tests conducted between September 9 and October 22, 2004. Results: We predict that the test group who received safety education training will possess a greater knowledge about safety and will conduct themselves in a relatively safer manner relative tothe control group that did not receive safety education training. Conclusion: The above results implicate the importance of a continuous and systematic safety education program and demonstrate the ability of such programs to encourage safe conduct among elementary school children.

A Self-control Safety Management Activity Model in Construction Sites through Analysis of Success Factors (건설현장 안전관리 성공요인 분석을 통한 자율안전관리활동 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Hong, Jung-Suk;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2008
  • Recently, there has been constituted the government regulations and the normative methods to control the safety management activities in construction fields, but almost of these regulations are ineffective, because of some characteristics safety management have. The needs of the times make government regulations and the normative methods change to autonomic management methods. In this context, it is significant certainly to improve the standard of safety management that is used as a tool to protect the workers from the accidents or industrial disasters in the construction field. In this research, it will be showed that the outside regulations and safety management systems of the head office have their limits to reflect the safety managements of field participants. Then, it will be presented the improved model of self-control safety management activities which is essential for success safety management.

What Will We Learn from the Paradigm Shift in Safety Science for Improving Patient Safety? (안전과학 패러다임의 전환과 환자안전의 개선)

  • Lee, Sang-Il
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.2-9
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    • 2021
  • Patient safety remains one of the most important health care issues in Korea. To improve patient safety, we have introduced concepts from the field of safety science such as the Swiss cheese model, and adopted several methodologies previously used in other industries, including incident reporting systems, root cause analysis, and failure mode and effects analysis. This approach has enabled substantial progress in patient safety to be made through undertaking patient safety improvement activities in hospitals that are systems-based, rather than individual-based. However, these methods have the shared limitation of focusing on negative consequences of patient safety. Therefore, the paradigm shift from Safety I to Safety-II in safety science becomes the focus of our discussion. We believe that Safety-II will complement, rather than replace, Safety-I in the discipline of patient safety. In order to continuously advance patient safety practices in Korea, it is necessary that Korea keeps abreast of the recent global trends and development in safety science. In addition, more focus should be placed on testing the feasibility of new patient safety approaches in real-world situations.

The Impact of Organizational Communication and Employee Safety Participation and Safety Compliance on Frequency of Industrial Accidents (공식적 의사소통과 종업원의 안전참여 및 안전순응이 산업재해빈도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung Seung;Kim, Jae-Kyou;Kim, Soo Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.558-564
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    • 2019
  • Using a sample of 220 employees in small and medium sized companies in Chungcheong and Gyeonggi provinces, we proposed that the companies' organizational communication on safety issues will positively influence employees' safety compliance and participation. And also, the companies' organizational communication will negatively influence the frequency of industrial accidents. The results of this study supported the hypotheses, implying that the frequency of industrial accidents will be decreasing if the company officially communicates with its employees in terms of the safety issues.

A Study of Pertinent Safety Investment Reckoning by Economic toss Analysis of Industry Calamity in Construction Work (건설공사 안전투자비용 최적화 연구)

  • Kim Youn-Hi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.4 s.68
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2004
  • The investment for industrial disasters prevention can not help but get accomplished in negative way. At this point, the most effective way to diminish industrial disaster outbreak is the very subject should strive to prevent it by itself However, it's still the times that we place more weight on economic development no economic subject would not positively self-participate in it for the investment for industrial disasters prevention without my effect of numerical reduction. In this view, this study will tv to entirely analyze and grasp the economic toss due to industrial disasters at construction sites, and will present the most suitable safety-investment. As a result, in domestic construction sites, averagely $1.6\~2.6\%$ of the entire construction expenses had been invested for safety expense. The according to the result of the analysis, basically this safety investment expenses should be spent $2.4\%$ over to reduce the saffey-accidents stably.

A Study on the Development of Value-Added Service Based on Remote Electrical Safety Inspection of Electrical Facilities for Private User (일반용 전기설비의 원격 전기안전점검 모델을 활용한 전기안전 부가서비스 제공 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Yoo, Jae-Geun;Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Jung, Yong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduce the model of remote monitoring system that combine information technology in electrical safety checks that has been done by professional staff. And for general use, electrical safety Value-Added Service using remote check data were presented. In the near future, If demand and interests of Value-Added Service will be increased, this will be a electrical safety Value-Added Service as an important role in the blind spot of country electricity disaster.

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Development of a Comprehensive Safety Education Model for Elementary Schools in Korea (초등학교 교육의 통한 체계적 안전교육 접근모형 개발)

  • 김은주;박남수
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study was to describe the status and needs of safety education in elementary schools and to develop a model of the comprehensive school safety education in Korea. A literary review was used to assess the status of safety education materials in Korea, the safety education program, and the laws and policies about safety education. A self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted in Seoul, Kyonggi Province, Kwangwon Province, and Jeonbuk Province to assess the status and needs of school safety education. Survey data was obtained in June 2002 from 83 teachers and 21 focus group consisting of experts. The primary goal of safety education is to help students to acquire knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs on safety. Comprehensive safety education has these primary goals: To provide an opportunity for students to develop their values, attitudes and beliefs about safety. This study will help assess the feasibility of applying safety education guidelines in elementary schools in Korea, including theoretical aspects of the field and practical aspects of safety education in relation to guidelines containing the diverse types of safety activities in Korea. In particular, it will suggest appropriate alternatives to current methods, protecting elementary school students in Korea, and how those can be created in the cultural context of Korea.

Safety Policies on Prevention of Industrial Accidents Associated with Industrial Machines and Devices (산업용 위험기계 및 기구관련 산재예방 정책 연구)

  • Choi, Gi Heung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2015
  • This study suggests systematic procedures to improve safety policies on prevention of industrial accidents associated with industrial machines and devices. Specifically, new method of cause analysis of industrial accidents associated with industrial machines and devices is suggested and the related accident data are re-analyzed. Effectiveness of direct safety regulations such as safety certification, self-declaration of conformity, safety device regulation and safety inspection of industrial machines and devices are also analyzed. Based on those analysis results, transition from the current user-oriented safety device regulation to more balanced direct regulations on both manufacturer and user is suggested. Together with severity and frequency of industrial accidents, unit severity and unit frequency need to be taken into account to further assess the risk associated with a particular industrial machine or device. Balance between safety regulations will be realized by proper adjustment of lists of safety certification and inspection, and certification and inspection standards. This will also guarantee the maximum benefit over cost in such safety regulations.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution and Its Impact on Occupational Health and Safety, Worker's Compensation and Labor Conditions

  • Min, Jeehee;Kim, Yangwoo;Lee, Sujin;Jang, Tae-Won;Kim, Inah;Song, Jaechul
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 2019
  • The "fourth industrial revolution" (FIR) is an age of advanced technology based on information and communication. FIR has a more powerful impact on the economy than in the past. However, the prospects for the labor environment are uncertain. The purpose of this study is to anticipate and prepare for occupational health and safety (OHS) issues. In FIR, nonstandard employment will be common. As a result, it is difficult to receive OHS services and compensation. Excessive trust in new technologies can lead to large-scale or new forms of accidents. Global business networks will cause destruction of workers' biorhythms, some cancers, overwork, and task complexity. The social disconnection because of an independent work will be a risk for worker's mental health. The union bonds will weaken, and it will be difficult to apply standardized OHS regulations to multinational enterprises. To cope with the new OHS issues, we need to establish new concepts of "decent work" and standardize regulations, which apply to enterprises in each country, develop public health as an OHS service, monitor emerging OHS events and networks among independent workers, and nurture experts who are responsible for new OHS issues.

A Study for Developing the Prototype of LED-Safety Vest (LED가 적용된 안전조끼의 프로토타입 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Hyun
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.488-498
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    • 2010
  • This study was intended to develop a multi-purpose, multi-functional design for safety vest to enhance the safety and user's availability. With a limited scope to LED-applied safety vest, this study contemplates on the problems of safety vest on the market and directions for design development with a view to develop its prototype. This is a significant study because it has been conducted concerning a prototype, a cut above the study method of constructing a basic theory. For study method, theoretic considerations on LED and safety vest are followed by case study for LED-applied safety vest currently on the market to draw out problems. Then, solutions for problems with LED safety vest will be found, while planning for a design direction in consideration of safety, functionality and beauty. Scope of study was limited to cases of LED safety vests currently on sale online and offline, excluding cases of common-form luminosity such as HB luminous vest without LED. Accordingly, results of study will help develop the prototype for LED safety vest with an increase of the wearer's safety, and be used as a basic data for developing high-value-added fashion prodcts to meet his aesthetic sense and functionality. This study has limitations. Restricted scope for LED-applied safety vest should be extended to an outdoor wear in follow-up research for the foundation of higher value added.